Orpha Number: 140936
This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.
| Medical Terms | Other Names | Learn More: HPO ID |
|---|---|---|
| 100% of people have these symptoms | ||
|
Darkened and thickened skin
|
0000956 | |
| Hypohidrosis |
Decreased ability to sweat
Decreased sweating
Sweating, decreased
[ more ]
|
0000966 |
| Sparse hair | 0008070 | |
| 30%-79% of people have these symptoms | ||
| Furrowed tongue |
Grooved tongue
|
0000221 |
| Hypodontia |
Failure of development of between one and six teeth
|
0000668 |
|
Mental deficiency
Mental retardation
Mental retardation, nonspecific
Mental-retardation
[ more ]
|
0001249 | |
| Nail dystrophy |
Poor nail formation
|
0008404 |
| Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis |
Thickening of the outer layer of the skin of the palms and soles
|
0000972 |
| Perioral hyperpigmentation |
Darkening of skin around the mouth
Increased pigmentation around the mouth
[ more ]
|
0010802 |
| 5%-29% of people have these symptoms | ||
| Abnormal toenail morphology |
Abnormality of the toenail
Abnormality of the toenails
[ more ]
|
0008388 |
| Absent lower eyelashes |
Failure of development of lower eyelashes
|
0007646 |
| Carious teeth |
Dental cavities
Tooth cavities
Tooth decay
[ more ]
|
0000670 |
| Exotropia |
Outward facing eye ball
|
0000577 |
| High pitched voice | 0001620 | |
| Long face |
Elongation of face
Increased height of face
Increased length of face
Vertical elongation of face
Vertical enlargement of face
Vertical overgrowth of face
[ more ]
|
0000276 |
| Mandibular prognathia |
Big lower jaw
Increased projection of lower jaw
Increased size of lower jaw
Large lower jaw
Prominent chin
Prominent lower jaw
[ more ]
|
0000303 |
| Midface retrusion |
Decreased size of midface
Midface deficiency
Underdevelopment of midface
[ more ]
|
0011800 |
| Sparse lateral eyebrow |
Limited hair on end of eyebrow
|
0005338 |
| Upslanted palpebral fissure |
Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
|
0000582 |
| Vitiligo |
Blotchy loss of skin color
|
0001045 |
| Yellow nails | 0011367 | |
If you need medical advice, you can look for doctors or other healthcare professionals who have experience with this disease. You may find these specialists through advocacy organizations, clinical trials, or articles published in medical journals. You may also want to contact a university or tertiary medical center in your area, because these centers tend to see more complex cases and have the latest technology and treatments.
If you can’t find a specialist in your local area, try contacting national or international specialists. They may be able to refer you to someone they know through conferences or research efforts. Some specialists may be willing to consult with you or your local doctors over the phone or by email if you can't travel to them for care.
You can find more tips in our guide, How to Find a Disease Specialist. We also encourage you to explore the rest of this page to find resources that can help you find specialists.
Research helps us better understand diseases and can lead to advances in diagnosis and treatment. This section provides resources to help you learn about medical research and ways to get involved.
Support and advocacy groups can help you connect with other patients and families, and they can provide valuable services. Many develop patient-centered information and are the driving force behind research for better treatments and possible cures. They can direct you to research, resources, and services. Many organizations also have experts who serve as medical advisors or provide lists of doctors/clinics. Visit the group’s website or contact them to learn about the services they offer. Inclusion on this list is not an endorsement by GARD.
These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.
Questions sent to GARD may be posted here if the information could be helpful to others. We remove all identifying information when posting a question to protect your privacy. If you do not want your question posted, please let us know.
