This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.
| Medical Terms | Other Names | Learn More: HPO ID |
|---|---|---|
| Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO | ||
| Aortic valve stenosis |
Narrowing of aortic valve
|
0001650 |
| 0000007 | ||
| Carious teeth |
Dental cavities
Tooth cavities
Tooth decay
[ more ]
|
0000670 |
| Cervical myelopathy | 0002318 | |
| Cervical subluxation | 0003308 | |
| Coarse facial features |
Coarse facial appearance
|
0000280 |
| Constricted iliac wings | 0003277 | |
| Coxa valga | 0002673 | |
| Decreased beta-galactosidase activity | 0008166 | |
| Disproportionate short-trunk |
Disproportionate short-trunked dwarfism
Disproportionate short-trunked short stature
Short-trunked dwarfism
[ more ]
|
0003521 |
| Epiphyseal deformities of tubular bones | 0003053 | |
| Flaring of rib cage | 0000904 | |
| Genu valgum |
Knock knees
|
0002857 |
| Grayish enamel |
Gray colored tooth enamel
Greyish enamel
[ more ]
|
0000683 |
| Hearing impairment |
Deafness
Hearing defect
[ more ]
|
0000365 |
| Hepatomegaly |
Enlarged liver
|
0002240 |
| Hyperlordosis |
Prominent swayback
|
0003307 |
| Hypoplasia of the odontoid process | 0003311 | |
| Inguinal hernia | 0000023 | |
| Intimal thickening in the coronary arteries | 0005292 | |
| Joint laxity |
Joint instability
Lax joints
Loose-jointedness
Loosejointedness
[ more ]
|
0001388 |
| Juvenile onset |
Signs and symptoms begin before 15 years of age
|
0003621 |
| Keratan sulfate excretion in urine | 0012069 | |
| Kyphosis |
Hunched back
Round back
[ more ]
|
0002808 |
| Mandibular prognathia |
Big lower jaw
Increased projection of lower jaw
Increased size of lower jaw
Large lower jaw
Prominent chin
Prominent lower jaw
[ more ]
|
0000303 |
| Metaphyseal widening |
Broad wide portion of long bone
|
0003016 |
| Opacification of the corneal stroma | 0007759 | |
| 0000939 | ||
| Ovoid vertebral bodies | 0003300 | |
| Platyspondyly |
Flattened vertebrae
|
0000926 |
| Pointed proximal second through fifth metacarpals | 0001223 | |
| Prominent sternum | 0000884 | |
| Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections |
Recurrent colds
|
0002788 |
| Restrictive ventilatory defect |
Stiff lung or chest wall causing decreased lung volume
|
0002091 |
| 0002650 | ||
| Ulnar deviation of the wrist | 0003049 | |
| Wide mouth |
Broad mouth
Large mouth
[ more ]
|
0000154 |
| Widely spaced teeth |
Wide-spaced teeth
Widely-spaced teeth
[ more ]
|
0000687 |
The resources below provide information about treatment options for this condition. If you have questions about which treatment is right for you, talk to your healthcare professional.
If you need medical advice, you can look for doctors or other healthcare professionals who have experience with this disease. You may find these specialists through advocacy organizations, clinical trials, or articles published in medical journals. You may also want to contact a university or tertiary medical center in your area, because these centers tend to see more complex cases and have the latest technology and treatments.
If you can’t find a specialist in your local area, try contacting national or international specialists. They may be able to refer you to someone they know through conferences or research efforts. Some specialists may be willing to consult with you or your local doctors over the phone or by email if you can't travel to them for care.
You can find more tips in our guide, How to Find a Disease Specialist. We also encourage you to explore the rest of this page to find resources that can help you find specialists.
Research helps us better understand diseases and can lead to advances in diagnosis and treatment. This section provides resources to help you learn about medical research and ways to get involved.
Support and advocacy groups can help you connect with other patients and families, and they can provide valuable services. Many develop patient-centered information and are the driving force behind research for better treatments and possible cures. They can direct you to research, resources, and services. Many organizations also have experts who serve as medical advisors or provide lists of doctors/clinics. Visit the group’s website or contact them to learn about the services they offer. Inclusion on this list is not an endorsement by GARD.
These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.
Questions sent to GARD may be posted here if the information could be helpful to others. We remove all identifying information when posting a question to protect your privacy. If you do not want your question posted, please let us know.
