This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.
| Medical Terms | Other Names | Learn More: HPO ID |
|---|---|---|
| 80%-99% of people have these symptoms | ||
| Anorexia | 0002039 | |
| Dehydration | 0001944 | |
| Diabetes insipidus | 0000873 | |
| Failure to thrive |
Faltering weight
Weight faltering
[ more ]
|
0001508 |
| Nocturia | 0000017 | |
| Polydipsia |
Extreme thirst
|
0001959 |
| Weight loss | 0001824 | |
| 30%-79% of people have these symptoms | ||
| Anxiety |
Excessive, persistent worry and fear
|
0000739 |
| Depressivity |
Depression
|
0000716 |
| Excessive daytime somnolence |
More than typical sleepiness during day
|
0001262 |
| Fever | 0001945 | |
| Headache |
Headaches
|
0002315 |
| Lethargy | 0001254 | |
| 5%-29% of people have these symptoms | ||
| Diarrhea |
Watery stool
|
0002014 |
| Hyponatremia |
Low blood sodium levels
|
0002902 |
| Nausea and vomiting | 0002017 | |
| 0001250 | ||
| Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO | ||
| Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis |
Laboratory abnormality
Metabolism abnormality
[ more ]
|
0001939 |
| 0000006 | ||
| Gliosis | 0002171 | |
| Hypertelorism |
Wide-set eyes
Widely spaced eyes
[ more ]
|
0000316 |
| Long philtrum | 0000343 | |
| Osteopenia | 0000938 | |
| Short nose |
Decreased length of nose
Shortened nose
[ more ]
|
0003196 |
| Wide nose |
Broad nose
Increased breadth of nose
Increased nasal breadth
Increased nasal width
Increased width of nose
[ more ]
|
0000445 |
The resources below provide information about treatment options for this condition. If you have questions about which treatment is right for you, talk to your healthcare professional.
If you need medical advice, you can look for doctors or other healthcare professionals who have experience with this disease. You may find these specialists through advocacy organizations, clinical trials, or articles published in medical journals. You may also want to contact a university or tertiary medical center in your area, because these centers tend to see more complex cases and have the latest technology and treatments.
If you can’t find a specialist in your local area, try contacting national or international specialists. They may be able to refer you to someone they know through conferences or research efforts. Some specialists may be willing to consult with you or your local doctors over the phone or by email if you can't travel to them for care.
You can find more tips in our guide, How to Find a Disease Specialist. We also encourage you to explore the rest of this page to find resources that can help you find specialists.
Related diseases are conditions that have similar signs and symptoms. A health care provider may consider these conditions in the table below when making a diagnosis. Please note that the table may not include all the possible conditions related to this disease.
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Conditions with similar signs and symptoms from Orphanet
|
|---|
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The main differential diagnosis is NDI as the disorders share the same manifestations. Recently, the dosage of aquaporin 2 (AQP2) has been used in the differential diagnosis of CDI as the failure to increase AQP2 excretion after desmopressin administration indicates a nephrogenic form of diabetes insipidus. Wolfram syndrome (see this term) is another differential diagnosis.
Visit the
Orphanet disease page
for more information.
|
Research helps us better understand diseases and can lead to advances in diagnosis and treatment. This section provides resources to help you learn about medical research and ways to get involved.
These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.
Questions sent to GARD may be posted here if the information could be helpful to others. We remove all identifying information when posting a question to protect your privacy. If you do not want your question posted, please let us know.
