National Center for Advancing and Translational Sciences Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center, a program of the National Center for Advancing and Translational Sciences

Bartter syndrome antenatal type 1



Other Names:
Hypokalemic alkalosis with hypercalciuria antenatal 1; Hyperprostaglandin E syndrome 1; Antenatal Bartter Syndrome type 1
Categories:

This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.

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Medical Terms Other Names
Learn More:
HPO ID
5%-29% of people have these symptoms
Hyperparathyroidism
Elevated blood parathyroid hormone level
0000843
Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO
Autosomal recessive inheritance 0000007
Chondrocalcinosis
Calcium deposits in joints
0000934
Constipation 0002019
Dehydration 0001944
Diarrhea
Watery stool
0002014
Failure to thrive
Faltering weight
Weight faltering
[ more ]
0001508
Fetal polyuria 0001563
Fever 0001945
Generalized muscle weakness 0003324
Global developmental delay 0001263
Hyperactive renin-angiotensin system 0000841
Hyperaldosteronism
Elevated plasma aldosterone
Increased aldosterone
Increased aldosterone production
[ more ]
0000859
Hypercalcemia
High blood calcium levels
Increased calcium in blood
[ more ]
0003072
Hypercalciuria
Elevated urine calcium levels
0002150
Hyperchloriduria
Increased urinary chloride
0002914
Hyperprostaglandinuria
High urine prostaglandin levels
0003527
Hypochloremia
Low blood chloride levels
0003113
Hypokalemia
Low blood potassium levels
0002900
Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis 0001960
Hypomagnesemia
Low blood magnesium levels
0002917
Hyposthenuria 0003158
Increased circulating renin level
Elevated blood renin level
0000848
Increased serum prostaglandin E2 0003566
Increased urinary potassium 0003081
Intellectual disability
Mental deficiency
Mental retardation
Mental retardation, nonspecific
Mental-retardation
[ more ]
0001249
Low-to-normal blood pressure 0002632
Muscle spasm 0003394
Nephrocalcinosis
Too much calcium deposited in kidneys
0000121
Osteopenia 0000938
Paresthesia
Pins and needles feeling
Tingling
[ more ]
0003401
Polyhydramnios
High levels of amniotic fluid
0001561
Polyuria
Increased urine output
0000103
Premature birth
Premature delivery of affected infants
Preterm delivery
[ more ]
0001622
Renal juxtaglomerular cell hypertrophy/hyperplasia 0000111
Renal potassium wasting 0000128
Renal salt wasting
Loss of salt in urine
0000127
Seizure 0001250
Short stature
Decreased body height
Small stature
[ more ]
0004322
Small for gestational age
Birth weight less than 10th percentile
Low birth weight
[ more ]
0001518
Tetany
Intermittent involuntary muscle spasm
0001281
Vomiting
Throwing up
0002013
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Last updated: 7/1/2020

Making a diagnosis for a genetic or rare disease can often be challenging. Healthcare professionals typically look at a person’s medical history, symptoms, physical exam, and laboratory test results in order to make a diagnosis. The following resources provide information relating to diagnosis and testing for this condition. If you have questions about getting a diagnosis, you should contact a healthcare professional.

Testing Resources

  • The Genetic Testing Registry (GTR) provides information about the genetic tests for this condition. The intended audience for the GTR is health care providers and researchers. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.

If you need medical advice, you can look for doctors or other healthcare professionals who have experience with this disease. You may find these specialists through advocacy organizations, clinical trials, or articles published in medical journals. You may also want to contact a university or tertiary medical center in your area, because these centers tend to see more complex cases and have the latest technology and treatments.

If you can’t find a specialist in your local area, try contacting national or international specialists. They may be able to refer you to someone they know through conferences or research efforts. Some specialists may be willing to consult with you or your local doctors over the phone or by email if you can't travel to them for care.

You can find more tips in our guide, How to Find a Disease Specialist. We also encourage you to explore the rest of this page to find resources that can help you find specialists.

Healthcare Resources


Support and advocacy groups can help you connect with other patients and families, and they can provide valuable services. Many develop patient-centered information and are the driving force behind research for better treatments and possible cures. They can direct you to research, resources, and services. Many organizations also have experts who serve as medical advisors or provide lists of doctors/clinics. Visit the group’s website or contact them to learn about the services they offer. Inclusion on this list is not an endorsement by GARD.

Organizations Supporting this Disease


These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.

In-Depth Information

  • Medscape Reference provides information on this topic. You may need to register to view the medical textbook, but registration is free.
  • The Monarch Initiative brings together data about this condition from humans and other species to help physicians and biomedical researchers. Monarch’s tools are designed to make it easier to compare the signs and symptoms (phenotypes) of different diseases and discover common features. This initiative is a collaboration between several academic institutions across the world and is funded by the National Institutes of Health. Visit the website to explore the biology of this condition.
  • Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) is a catalog of human genes and genetic disorders. Each entry has a summary of related medical articles. It is meant for health care professionals and researchers. OMIM is maintained by Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. 
  • PubMed is a searchable database of medical literature and lists journal articles that discuss Bartter syndrome antenatal type 1. Click on the link to view a sample search on this topic.

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