Şükrü Elekdağ
Mustafa Şükrü Elekdağ (pronounced [ʃyˈcɾy elekdaː]; born 29 September 1924)[1] is a Turkish diplomat, academician, and politician.
Şükrü Elekdağ | |
---|---|
Member of the Grand National Assembly | |
In office 3 November 2002 – 12 June 2011 | |
Constituency | Istanbul (III) (2002, 2007) |
Ambassador of Turkey to Japan | |
In office 1970–1974 | |
President | Fahri S. Korutürk |
Preceded by | Turgud Aytuğ |
Succeeded by | Celal Eyicioğlu |
Undersecretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affair | |
In office 1974–1979 | |
President | Fahri S. Korutürk |
Ambassador of Turkey to the United States | |
In office 1979–1989 | |
President | Fahri S. Korutürk Kenan Evren |
Preceded by | Melih Esenbel |
Succeeded by | Nüzhet Kandemir |
Personal details | |
Born | Mustafa Şükrü Elekdağ 29 September 1924 Istanbul, Turkey |
Political party | Republican People's Party |
Spouse | Ayla Elekdağ |
Children | 4 |
Alma mater | Istanbul Higher Education School of Economics and Commerce (BA) University of Paris (PgD, MEc) |
Profession | Diplomat, academician, politician |
Website | Official website |
He graduated from Galatasaray High School and received his undergraduate from Istanbul Higher Education School of Economics and Commerce, which is the precursor of Marmara University. He earned a postgraduate degree and became Master of Economics from the University of Paris with the help of a scholarship from the French government.
He served as the Undersecretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ambassador of Turkey to Japan (1970–1974),[2] and the United States (1979–1989).[3] He was also the Member of Parliament (2002–2011) from the Republican People's Party.[1]
He was one of the prepotent foreign policymakers of Turkey in the 1990s. In 1994, he wrote the 2½ War Strategy about Turkey's neighborhood relations and national security policy.[4] He was a senior lecturer at Bilkent University between 1990–2002 and gave lectures about strategy, Turkish foreign policy, and security.[5]
Elekdağ has played an important role in Turkey's Armenian genocide denial efforts.[6] In 1982, he claimed that Turkey had not threatened the lives of Jews due to the inclusion of the Armenian genocide in the program of the International Conference on the Holocaust and Genocide in Tel Aviv.[7] This claim was false.[8] Historian Taner Akçam describes Elekdag's policy on the Armenian Genocide as "extreme nationalist and aggressive denial".[9]
References
- "Mustafa Şükrü Elekdağ". Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
- "Büyükelçilik Tarihi ve Önceki Büyükelçilerimiz" (in Turkish). T.C. Tokyo Büyükelçiliği. Retrieved 2018-04-04.
- "Embassy History and Previous Ambassadors". Embassy of the Republic of Turkey, Washington, the United States of America. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
- Elekdağ, Şükrü. "2½ War Strategy" (PDF). Center for Strategic Research. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
- "Hakkında". Dr. Şükrü M. Elekdağ Bakış (in Turkish). 2009-09-28. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
- Hovannisian, Richard G. (2015). "Denial of the Armenian Genocide 100 Years Later: The New Practitioners and Their Trade". Genocide Studies International. 9 (2): 228–247. doi:10.3138/gsi.9.2.04. S2CID 155132689.
- Auron, Yair (2003). The Banality of Denial: Israel and the Armenian Genocide. Rutgers University Press. p. 221. ISBN 0-7658-0834-X.
- Ben Aharon, Eldad (2015). "A Unique Denial: Israel's Foreign Policy and the Armenian Genocide". British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. 42 (4): 638–654. doi:10.1080/13530194.2015.1043514. S2CID 218602513.
- "Approaching 2015: How to Assess Erdoğan's Statement on the Armenian Genocide?". E-International Relations. 4 June 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
External links
- Şükrü Elekdağ "Bakış", official website (in Turkish)
- Şükrü Elekdağ, Twitter account (in Turkish)
- MP profile at the Grand National Assembly website (in Turkish)