1839 in Wales

Centuries:	17th; 18th; 19th; 20th; 21st;
Decades:	1810s; 1820s; 1830s; 1840s; 1850s;
See also:	List of years in Wales; 1839 in The United Kingdom Scotland

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1839 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

Events

March – John Frost, former mayor of Newport, is deprived of his position as a magistrate because of his Chartist sympathies.
30 April – Chartists riot in Llanidloes and seize control of the town for five days.
7 May – Henry Vincent is arrested after addressing a Chartist meeting and taken to prison at Monmouth.[24]
13 May – Beginning of the Rebecca Riots.
25 July – William Ewart Gladstone marries Catherine Glynne of Hawarden.[25]
28 August – Mary Anne Lewis, widow of Cardiff MP Wyndham Lewis, marries Benjamin Disraeli.[26]
5 October – Opening of West Bute Dock.
4 November – Newport Rising: between 5,000 and 10,000 Chartist sympathisers led by John Frost, many of them coal miners, march on the Westgate Hotel in Newport, Monmouthshire, to liberate Chartist prisoners; around 22 are killed when troops, directed by Thomas Phillips, the mayor, fire on the crowd.[27] This is the last large-scale armed civil rebellion against authority in mainland Britain and sees the most deaths.
23 November – Zephaniah Williams, one of the leaders of the Chartist march on Newport, is arrested on board ship at Cardiff.[28]
date unknown – Sir Thomas Frankland Lewis resigns as chairman of the Poor Law Commission, to be replaced by his son, George Cornewall Lewis.

Arts and literature

New books

William Bingley – Excursions in North Wales
Maria James – Wales and other Poems
William Williams (Caledfryn) – Drych Barddonol

Music

John Roberts (Ieuan Gwyllt) – Hafilah (hymn tune)

Births

9 January – Sarah Jane Rees (Cranogwen), writer (d. 1916)[29]
13 February (in England) – Robert Bird, politician (d. 1909)
7 March (in Germany) – Ludwig Mond, German-born industrialist (d. 1909)[30]
31 March – Thomas Henry Thomas (Arlunydd Penygarn) later known as T. H. Thomas, artist (d. 1915)[31]
24 September (in England) – John Neale Dalton, royal chaplain and tutor (d. 1931)[32]

Deaths

27 January – Sir Charles Paget, MP for Caernarfon, 60 (yellow fever)[33]
11 May – "Doctor" John Harries, Cwrt-y-cadno, physician, 54[34]
16 May – Edward Clive, 1st Earl of Powis, 84[35]
20 May – Rice Rees, historian, 35[36]
29 December – Hopkin Bevan, minister and author, 74[37]

References

Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 24.
J.C. Sainty (1979). List of Lieutenants of Counties of England and Wales 1660-1974. London: Swift Printers (Sales) Ltd.
Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 695. ISBN 9780806313146.
Cylchgrawn Hanes Cymru. University of Wales Press. 1992. p. 169.
"Penpont including attached conservatory and rear service ranges". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
Edwin Poole (1886). The Illustrated History and Biography of Brecknockshire from the Earliest Times to the Present Day: Containing the General History, Antiquities, Sepulchral Monuments and Inscriptions. Edwin Poole. p. 378.
Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 26.
"not known". Old Wales: Monthly Magazine of Antiquities for Wales and the Borders. "Old Wales" Office. 3: 106. 1907.
Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 612. ISBN 9780806313146.
Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 29.
Amy Audrey Locke (1916). The Hanbury Family. Arthur L. Humphreys. p. 147.
Evan David Jones (1959). "Herbert family (earls of Powis)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
Thorne, R.G. "John Owen (1776-1861) of Orielton, Pembrokeshire". History of Parliament. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
Jonathan Williams (1859). The History of Radnorshire. R. Mason. p. 115.
William Stockdale (1833). Stockdale's Peerage of the United Kingdom. p. 86.
Fryde, E. B. (1996). Handbook of British chronology. Cambridge England: New York Cambridge University Press. p. 292. ISBN 9780521563505.
Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 305.
Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 307.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: "Carey, William (1769-1846)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
The Apostolical Succession in the Church of England. James Parkes and Company. 1866. p. 15.
The Monthly Review Or Literary Journal Enlarged. Porter. 1780. p. 95.
George III (King of Great Britain) (1967). The Later Correspondence of George III, Volume 3. University Press. p. 434.
"Records of Past Fellows: Burgess, Thomas". The Royal Society. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
A Gwent Anthology. Christopher Davies. 1988. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-7154-0655-7.
Bebbington, David (1993). William Ewart Gladstone: faith and politics in Victorian Britain. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans. p. 45. ISBN 9780802801524.
Paul Smith (12 September 1996). Disraeli: A Brief Life. Cambridge University Press. pp. 37. ISBN 978-0-521-38150-5.
"John Lovell and the People's Charter". The struggle for democracy. Kew: The National Archives. 2003. Archived from the original on 26 September 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
David Egan (1 January 1987). People, Protest, and Politics: Case Studies in Nineteenth Century Wales. Gomer Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-86383-350-2.
William Llewelyn Davies. "Rees, Sarah Jane (Cranogwen; 1839-1916), schoolmistress, poet, editor, temperance advocate". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
Chemical Society (Great Britain) (1918). Journal of the Chemical Society. The Society. p. 318.
William Llewelyn Davies. "Thomas, Thomas Henry (Arlunydd Penygarn; 1839-1915), artist". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
Trinity College (University of Cambridge) (1913). Admissions to Trinity College, Cambridge ... Macmillan and Company, Limited. p. 700.
Edward Clarence Paget (1913). Memoir of the Honble Sir Charles Paget, G.C.H., 1778-1839. Longmans, Green and Company. p. 105.
Isaac Evans (1938). Coelion Cymru (in Welsh). Aberystwyth. p. 136.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
R. G. Thorne, CLIVE, Edward, 2nd Baron Clive (1754-1839), of Walcot, Salop. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1790-1820, 1986.
Jones, Selwyn. "REES, RICE (1804–1839), cleric and scholar". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 26 April 2008.
Thomas Mardy Rees (1908). Notable Welshmen (1700-1900): ... with Brief Notes, in Chronological Order, and Authorities. Also a Complete Alphabetical Index. Herald Office. p. 195.

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[1] Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 24.

[Sainty-2] J.C. Sainty (1979). List of Lieutenants of Counties of England and Wales 1660-1974. London: Swift Printers (Sales) Ltd.

[3] Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 695. ISBN 9780806313146.

[4] Cylchgrawn Hanes Cymru. University of Wales Press. 1992. p. 169.

[5] "Penpont including attached conservatory and rear service ranges". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 2 December 2021.

[6] Edwin Poole (1886). The Illustrated History and Biography of Brecknockshire from the Earliest Times to the Present Day: Containing the General History, Antiquities, Sepulchral Monuments and Inscriptions. Edwin Poole. p. 378.

[7] Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 26.

[8] "not known". Old Wales: Monthly Magazine of Antiquities for Wales and the Borders. "Old Wales" Office. 3: 106. 1907.

[9] Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 612. ISBN 9780806313146.

[10] Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 29.

[11] Amy Audrey Locke (1916). The Hanbury Family. Arthur L. Humphreys. p. 147.

[12] Evan David Jones (1959). "Herbert family (earls of Powis)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 November 2021.

[13] Thorne, R.G. "John Owen (1776-1861) of Orielton, Pembrokeshire". History of Parliament. Retrieved 27 March 2020.

[14] Jonathan Williams (1859). The History of Radnorshire. R. Mason. p. 115.

[15] William Stockdale (1833). Stockdale's Peerage of the United Kingdom. p. 86.

[16] Fryde, E. B. (1996). Handbook of British chronology. Cambridge England: New York Cambridge University Press. p. 292. ISBN 9780521563505.

[Fasti305-17] Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 305.

[Fasti307-18] Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 307.

[19] This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: "Carey, William (1769-1846)". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.

[20] The Apostolical Succession in the Church of England. James Parkes and Company. 1866. p. 15.

[21] The Monthly Review Or Literary Journal Enlarged. Porter. 1780. p. 95.

[22] George III (King of Great Britain) (1967). The Later Correspondence of George III, Volume 3. University Press. p. 434.

[23] "Records of Past Fellows: Burgess, Thomas". The Royal Society. Retrieved 30 October 2020.

[24] A Gwent Anthology. Christopher Davies. 1988. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-7154-0655-7.

[25] Bebbington, David (1993). William Ewart Gladstone: faith and politics in Victorian Britain. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans. p. 45. ISBN 9780802801524.

[26] Paul Smith (12 September 1996). Disraeli: A Brief Life. Cambridge University Press. pp. 37. ISBN 978-0-521-38150-5.

[27] "John Lovell and the People's Charter". The struggle for democracy. Kew: The National Archives. 2003. Archived from the original on 26 September 2007. Retrieved 11 May 2019.

[28] David Egan (1 January 1987). People, Protest, and Politics: Case Studies in Nineteenth Century Wales. Gomer Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-86383-350-2.

[29] William Llewelyn Davies. "Rees, Sarah Jane (Cranogwen; 1839-1916), schoolmistress, poet, editor, temperance advocate". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 November 2020.

[30] Chemical Society (Great Britain) (1918). Journal of the Chemical Society. The Society. p. 318.

[31] William Llewelyn Davies. "Thomas, Thomas Henry (Arlunydd Penygarn; 1839-1915), artist". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 30 November 2020.

[32] Trinity College (University of Cambridge) (1913). Admissions to Trinity College, Cambridge ... Macmillan and Company, Limited. p. 700.

[33] Edward Clarence Paget (1913). Memoir of the Honble Sir Charles Paget, G.C.H., 1778-1839. Longmans, Green and Company. p. 105.

[34] Isaac Evans (1938). Coelion Cymru (in Welsh). Aberystwyth. p. 136.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

[35] R. G. Thorne, CLIVE, Edward, 2nd Baron Clive (1754-1839), of Walcot, Salop. in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1790-1820, 1986.

[36] Jones, Selwyn. "REES, RICE (1804–1839), cleric and scholar". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 26 April 2008.

[37] Thomas Mardy Rees (1908). Notable Welshmen (1700-1900): ... with Brief Notes, in Chronological Order, and Authorities. Also a Complete Alphabetical Index. Herald Office. p. 195.