1901–02 British Home Championship
The 1901–02 British Home Championship was an international football tournament between the British Home Nations which was meant to herald the arrival of the full professional game of football as both England and Scotland fielded fully professional teams for the first time. The championship was however dominated and overshadowed by a disaster during the final deciding match between England and Scotland at Ibrox Park, which claimed 25 lives.[1] Six minutes into the game, a section of the wooden West Tribune Stand suddenly collapsed due to heavy rainfall the night before.[2] Over 500 people were injured as the stadium was packed to its 68,000 capacity for the match. Although play was stopped in the immediate aftermath of the disaster as players, police and stewards rushed to aid the injured, it was later continued. The continued match finished 1–1 despite the players' reluctance and repeated pauses to allow police and injured spectators to cross the pitch. After the match the Scottish and English Football Associations decided to void the result, and the match was replayed at Villa Park.[3] All proceeds from the replay were contributed to the Disaster Fund set up to aid victims of the accident.[4]
| Tournament details | |
|---|---|
| Host country | England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales |
| Dates | 22 February – 3 May 1902 |
| Teams | 4 |
| Final positions | |
| Champions |  Scotland (11th title) |
| Runners-up |  England |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 6 |
| Goals scored | 22 (3.67 per match) |
| Top scorer(s) |  Andy Gara Robert Hamilton (3 goals) |
Ireland kicked off the tournament in fine style, beating Wales 3–0 in Cardiff with a good performance. Their luck didn't hold out in their second game however, thumped 5–1 by an impressive Scottish side in Greenock. Scotland continued their run of good form against Wales, with another 5–1 victory, setting them up as tournament favourites going into the final games. England had played poorly in their opening matches, drawing 0–0 with Wales and scrambling a 1–0 victory over the Irish. The final match up was marred by tragedy and the game was eventually relocated to England due to the turmoil in the Scottish football community as a result of the disaster. The match was fiercely fought and ended with a 2–2 draw, sharing the points but giving the championship to the Scots.
Table
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scotland (C) |
3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 4 | +8 | 5 |
| England |
3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 4 |
| Ireland |
3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | −2 | 2 |
.svg.png.webp){kind=small} Wales |
3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 8 | −7 | 1 |
Rules for classification: 1) points. The points system worked as follows: 2 points for a win and 1 point for a draw.
(C) Champions
Results
| Ireland | 1–5 | Scotland |
|---|---|---|
Milne  88' |
RC Hamilton 43', 70', 74' Walker 49'Albert Buick 76' |
The match between Scotland and England was canceled after being suspended at 51' (1-1) due to the 1902 Ibrox disaster. Days later the match was repeated (2-2).
Winning squad
| Name | Apps/Goals by opponent | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 WAL[5] |
IRE[6] |
ENG[lower-alpha 1][8] |
Apps | Goals | |
| Alex Smith | 1/3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Bobby Walker | 1 | 1/1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| Jock Drummond | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| Harry Rennie | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| Jackie Robertson | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| Bob Hamilton | 1 | 1/3 | 2 | 3 | |
| Albert Buick | 1/1 | 1/1 | 2 | 2 | |
| John Campbell | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |
| Nicol Smith | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |
| Bobby Templeton | 1/1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Ronald Orr[lower-alpha 1] | 1/1 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Andy Aitken | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Bob McColl[lower-alpha 1] | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Alex Raisbeck | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Henry Allan | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Sandy McMahon | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Hughie Wilson | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| George Key | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| William McCartney | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
Notes
- Caps against England refer to the replayed game in Birmingham (the team was largely the same as in the 'Ibrox disaster' match, but Bob McColl and Ronald Orr were selected in place of Sandy Brown and George Livingstone).[7]
- Ibrox Park and the greatest loss of all, scotsman.com Heritage & Culture, Retrieved 1 June 2007
- The Fatalities of the Ibrox Disaster of 1902 Archived 30 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Robert Shields, The Sports Historian 1998, Retrieved on 1 June 2007
- The Scotland Match at Ibrox Park in 1902, England Football Online, Peter Young, Retrieved 1 June 2007
- 1902 Newspaper Report, Scotland: The complete record 1872 to 2005, Retrieved 1 June 2007
- Sat 15 Mar 1902 Scotland 5 Wales 1, London Hearts Supporters Club
- Sat 01 Mar 1902 Ireland 1 Scotland 5, London Hearts Supporters Club
- Sat 05 Apr 1902 Scotland 1 England 1, London Hearts Supporters Club
- Sat 03 May 1902 England 2 Scotland 2, London Hearts Supporters Club
References
- Guy Oliver (1992). The Guinness Record of World Soccer. Guinness. ISBN 0-85112-954-4.
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