1935 Czechoslovak parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Czechoslovakia on 19 May 1935.[1] The result was a victory for the newly established Sudeten German Party, which won 44 seats in the Chamber and 23 in the Senate. Funded by the German Nazi Party, it won over two-thirds of the vote amongst Sudeten Germans. Voter turnout was 91.9% in the Chamber election and 81.2% for the Senate.[2] These elections would be the last in Czechoslovakia until 1946.

1935 Czechoslovak parliamentary election
Czechoslovakia
19 May 1935 (1935-05-19)
Chamber of Deputies

All 300 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
151 seats needed for a majority
PartyLeader % Seats +/–
SdP Konrad Henlein 15.18 44 New
RSZML Rudolf Beran 14.29 45 -1
ČSDSD Antonín Hampl 12.55 38 -1
KSČ Klement Gottwald 10.32 30 0
ČSNS Václav Klofáč 9.18 28 -4
ČSL Jan Šrámek 7.48 22 -3
AB Andrej Hlinka 6.86 22 New
NSjRNAPRNP Karel Kramář 5.57 17 New
ČŽOS Josef Václav Najman 5.44 17 +5
DSAP Ludwig Czech 3.64 11 -10
OKSZPMNPZDP Géza Szüllö 3.55 9 0
NOF Radola Gajda 2.03 6 New
DCVP Karl Hilgenreiner 1.98 6 -8
BdL Franz Spina 1.73 5 New
Senate

All 150 seats in the Senate
76 seats needed for a majority
PartyLeader % Seats +/–
SdP Konrad Henlein 15.01 23 New
RSZML Rudolf Beran 14.33 23 -1
ČSDSD Antonín Hampl 12.51 20 0
KSČ Klement Gottwald 10.18 16 +1
ČSNS Václav Klofáč 9.24 14 -2
ČSL Jan Šrámek 7.66 11 -2
AB Andrej Hlinka 6.8 11 New
NSjRNAPRNP Karel Kramář 5.64 9 New
ČŽOS Josef Václav Najman 5.41 8 +2
DSAP Ludwig Czech 3.73 6 -5
OKSZPMNPZDP Géza Szüllö 3.57 6 0
DCVP Karl Hilgenreiner 2.13 3 -5
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Jan Malypetr
RSZML
Jan Malypetr
RSZML

Results

Chamber of Deputies

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Sudeten German Party1,249,53415.1844New
Republican Party of Farmers and Peasants1,176,62814.2945–1
Czechoslovak Social Democratic Workers' Party1,032,77312.5538–1
Communist Party of Czechoslovakia849,49510.32300
Czechoslovak National Social Party755,8729.1828–4
Czechoslovak People's Party615,8047.4822–3
Autonomous Bloc (HSĽSSNSAZSPSLPSPR)564,2736.8622New
National UnificationRNAPRNP458,3515.5717New
Czechoslovak Traders' Party448,0495.4417+5
German Social Democratic Workers' Party299,9453.6411–10
OKSZPMNPZDP291,8373.5590
National Fascist Community167,4342.036New
German Christian Social People's Party162,7811.986–8
Farmers' League142,4021.735New
National Unification of the Clerical-Administrative Parties10,2250.120New
Economic Party of Debtors5,9770.070New
Total8,231,380100.003000
Registered voters/turnout8,957,572
Source: Statistical Office

Senate

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Sudeten German Party1,092,25515.0123New
Republican Party of Farmers and Peasants1,042,92414.3323–1
Czechoslovak Social Democratic Workers' Party910,25212.51200
Communist Party of Czechoslovakia740,69610.1816+1
Czechoslovak National Social Party672,1269.2414–2
Czechoslovak People's Party557,6847.6611–2
Autonomous Bloc (HSĽSSNSAZSPSLPSPR)495,1666.8011New
National UnificationRNAPRNP410,0955.649New
Czechoslovak Traders' Party393,7325.418+2
German Social Democratic Workers' Party271,0973.736–5
OKSZPMNPZDP259,8323.5760
German Christian Social People's Party155,2342.133–5
National Fascist Community145,1251.990New
Farmers' League129,8621.780New
Economic Party of Debtors9730.010New
Total7,277,053100.001500
Registered voters/turnout8,957,572
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p471 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p472
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