1947 Ice Hockey World Championships

The 1947 Ice Hockey World Championships were the 14th World Championships and 25th European Championship was the first after the Second World War. It was held from 15 to 23 February 1947 at Štvanice Stadium in Prague, Czechoslovakia. Eight teams participated, but the competition was notably missing the reigning world champion, Canada. The world champion was decided for the first time by round robin league play. Czechoslovakia won the world championship for the first time and the European championship for the seventh time. King Gustav V had sent a telegram of congratulations to the Swedish team after beating the Czechoslovaks, but they had barely finished celebrating when they were upset by the Austrians, costing them the gold medal.[1]

1947 Ice Hockey World Championships
Tournament details
Host country Czechoslovakia
Dates15–23 February
Teams8
Venue(s)1 (in 1 host city)
Final positions
Champions  Czechoslovakia (1st title)
Runner-up  Sweden
Third place  Austria
Fourth place  Switzerland
Tournament statistics
Games played28
Goals scored337 (12.04 per game)
Scoring leader(s)Czechoslovakia Vladimír Zábrodský 29 goals

History

The 1947 congress of the Ligue Internationale de Hockey sur Glace (LIHG) was the first meeting or the organization since World War II.[1] During the war, the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) united with the Amateur Hockey Association of the United States (AHAUS) to form the International Ice Hockey Association, and invited the British Ice Hockey Association to join.[2] The new group was led by CAHA president W. G. Hardy, and was a means of shifting the control of world hockey from Europe to Canada.[3]

The CAHA severed its ties to the LIHG in 1944, and pledged allegiance to the International Ice Hockey Association instead, and a closer relationship to AHAUS.[4] The CAHA and AHAUS agreed in 1946 to propose a merger with the LIHG to oversee international ice hockey. The proposal sought for the Ice Hockey World Championships to alternate between Europe and North America, with the Olympic hockey tournaments played under the same rules as the CAHA and the National Hockey League.[5] The CAHA attended the LIHG meeting during the 1947 championships, and pushed for the definition of amateur to be anyone not actively engaged in professional sport.[6] The LIHG agreed to a merger where the presidency would alternate between North America and Europe every three years, and recognized AHAUS as the governing body of hockey in the United States instead of the Amateur Athletic Union. The CAHA was permitted to have its own definition of amateur as long as teams at the Olympic games adhered to existing LIHG rules.[7]

Many notable changes were made to the rules for this championship. The game was standardized to be played in three 20 minute periods, aligning with the Canadian practice. The net size was standardized as well. There would be no more one- and three-minute penalties, and penalty shots were instituted.[1]

Japan and Germany were barred from participation, but the LIHG was careful to illustrate that it was the politics, not the people, who were at fault, and allies like Austria and Italy were admitted.[8]

1947 World Ice Hockey Championships (Prague, Czechoslovakia)

Game results
15. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Austria– Poland 10:2 (3:1,2:1,5:0)
15. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Czechoslovakia– Romania 23:1 (4:0,7:1,12:0)
15. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Sweden– Switzerland 4:4 (2:2,1:0,1:2)
16. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Sweden– Belgium 24:1 (8:0,7:1,9:0)
16. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Poland– Romania 6:0 (2:0,1:0,3:0)
16. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague USA– Switzerland 4:3 (0:0,3:2,1:1)
17. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Austria– Belgium 14:5 (2:0,6:0,6:5)
17. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Switzerland– Romania 13:3 (7:0,0:2,6:1)
17. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Sweden– USA 4:1 (1:0,2:0,1:1)
18. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Czechoslovakia– Austria 13:5 (2:3,6:0,5:2)
18. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague USA– Belgium 13:2 (5:1,5:0,3:1)
18. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Sweden– Poland 5:3 (0:1,4:1,1:1)
19. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Austria– USA 6:5 (2:1,2:3,2:1)
19. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Sweden– Romania 15:3 (6:2,6:0,3:1)
19. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Czechoslovakia– Poland 12:0 (3:0,2:0,7:0)
19. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Switzerland– Belgium 12:2 (3:1,7:0,2:1)
20. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague USA– Romania 15:3 (6:0,3:1,6:2)
20. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Poland– Belgium 11:1 (1:0,6:0,4:1)
20. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Czechoslovakia– Switzerland 6:1 (2:1,2:0,2:0)
21. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Austria– Romania 12:1 (2:0,5:0,5:1)
21. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague USA– Poland 3:2 (1:0,1:2,1:0)
21. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Czechoslovakia– Belgium 24:0 (9:0,5:0,10:0)
22. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Romania– Belgium 6:4 (2:1,3:0,1:3)
22. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Switzerland– Austria 5:0 (3:0,0:0,2:0)
22. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Czechoslovakia– Sweden 1:2 (0:1,0:1,1:0)
23. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Switzerland– Poland 9:3 (3:1,1:0,5:2)
23. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Austria– Sweden 2:1 (1:0,0:0,1:1)
23. February 1947 Zimní stadión Štvanice, Prague Czechoslovakia– USA 6:1 (2:0,1:1,3:0)

Final standings
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1  Czechoslovakia 7 6 0 1 85 10 +75 12
2  Sweden 7 5 1 1 55 15 +40 11
3  Austria 7 5 0 2 49 32 +17 10
4   Switzerland 7 4 1 2 47 22 +25 9
5  United States 7 4 0 3 42 26 +16 8
6  Poland 7 2 0 5 27 40 −13 4
7  Romania 7 1 0 6 17 88 −71 2
8  Belgium 7 0 0 7 15 104 −89 0
Source:

World Champion 1947
Czechoslovakia

Team members
Pos. Country Members
1 CSR Bohumil Modrý, Zdeněk Jarkovský, Josef Trousílek, Vilibald Šťovík, František Pácalt, Miroslav Sláma, Miloslav Pokorný, Ladislav Troják, Vladimír Zábrodský, Stanislav Konopásek, Josef Kus, Jaroslav Drobný, Karel Stibor, Václav Roziňák, Vladimír Bouzek

Final rankings -- European Championship
1st place, gold medalist(s) Czechoslovakia
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Sweden
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Austria
4  Switzerland
5 Poland
6 Romania
7 Belgium

1947 European Champion
Czechoslovakia

Citations
  1. Duplacey page 502
  2. Clarke, Robert (April 16, 1940). "New Controlling Body Formed At C.A.H.A. Meet". Winnipeg Free Press. Winnipeg, Manitoba. p. 15.icon of an open green padlock
  3. "Dr. Hardy Outlines Scheme At Annual Gathering C.A.H.A." Lethbridge Herald. Lethbridge, Alberta. January 4, 1941. p. 18.icon of an open green padlock
  4. "Old Slate Of Officers Re-elected By C.A.H.A." Lethbridge Herald. Lethbridge, Alberta. April 13, 1944. p. 10.icon of an open green padlock
  5. "World Hockey Merger Urged". Winnipeg Tribune. Winnipeg, Manitoba. August 13, 1946. p. 12.icon of an open green padlock
  6. "C.A.H.A. Seeks Recognition Of Definition". Winnipeg Tribune. Winnipeg, Manitoba. February 5, 1947. p. 27.icon of an open green padlock
  7. "C.A.H.A. Gains Few Points At Prague Hockey Confab". Winnipeg Tribune. Winnipeg, Manitoba. March 22, 1947. p. 33.icon of an open green padlock
  8. Summary at Passionhockey.com

References
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