1971 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
The fifth legislative assembly election of Tamil Nadu was held in March 1971. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam was re-elected, after its first victory under the leadership of C N Annadurai in 1967. This was the first time M. Karunanidhi, contested as the leader of DMK party won the election, since he assumed Chief Ministership for the first time, after the death of C N Annadurai. Karunanidhi had emerged successfully in the leadership crisis (having supported by M. G. Ramachandran, against Nedunchezhiyan, which ensued after the death of C. N. Annadurai. The main opposition party in the election was Indian National Congress (Organisation) led by K. Kamaraj, whereas the Indian National Congress (Indira) faction aligned with Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.
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All 234 seats in the Legislature of Tamil Nadu 118 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 72.10% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Karunanidhi did not face any Leadership crisis with M.G. Ramachandran. MGR and Vai.Balasundaram was instrumental and helped Karunanidhi to become Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu against all odds after the death of C N Annadurai.
DMK's 48.58% vote share and 184 seats remain the largest share of votes and seats ever won by a party in the history of Tamil Nadu.
Background
The opposition party, Indian National Congress was heavily weakened due to a split that occurred in 1969. This led to the formation of Indian National Congress (Organisation) under K. Kamaraj, which was the major opposition in this election, while the Indian National Congress, supported the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.[2] Indira Gandhi continued as Prime Minister with the support of Communist parties and DMK which had 25 seats in the Lok Sabha. It was during this time, the long-awaited Salem steel mill was approved. The ruling Congress party decided to dissolve the Lok Sabha and conduct early elections and Karunanidhi also decided to dissolve the state assembly and face the elections in alliance with Indira's Congress one year before the end of his term.[3][4]
Parties and alliances
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam formed a seven party alliance called Left and Democratic Front (Progressive Front). The front was led by the DMK and comprised Indian National Congress (Indira), Communist Party of India (CPI), the Praja Socialist Party, the All India Forward Bloc, the Muslim League and M. P. Sivagnanam's Tamil National Party. The Congress party dependent on DMK votes in the Lok Sabha for survival had no influence in the seating arrangements. The Indira Congress contested in 9 out of 39 parliamentary constituencies but not in legislative assembly constituencies. Indira Gandhi instructed the leader of the Tamil Nadu Congress, C. Subramaniam to accept the arrangement in a sign indicative of writing off Tamil Nadu as a Congress territory.[3]
The opposition front was a coalition of Kamaraj led Indian National Congress (Organisation) (Congress (O)), Rajaji's Swatantara Party, Samyukta Socialist Party, the Tamil Nadu Toilers' Party, the Republican Party and the Coimbatore District Agriculturist Association.[4][5]
Karunanidhi's Cabinet
The council of ministers in M. Karunanidhi's cabinet (in 1971).[6]
Minister | Portfolios |
---|---|
M. Karunanidhi | Chief Minister, Finance, Home and police, Legislature |
V. R. Nedunchezhiyan | Education and Revenue |
K. Rajaram | Backward Classes |
K. Anbazhagan | Public Health |
Anbil P. Dharmalingam | Agriculture |
S. J. Sadiq Pasha | Public Works |
Satyavani Muthu | Harijan Welfare |
M. Kannappan | Religious Endowments |
S. Madhavan | Industries |
N. V. Natarajan | Labour |
O. P. Raman | Electricity |
S. P. Adithanar | Cooperation |
S. Ramachandran | Transport |
Voting and results
Results
Source: Election Commission of India[7]
Alliances | Party | Popular Vote | Vote % | Seats contested | Seats won | Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Progressive Front Seats: 205 Seat Change: +26 Popular Vote: 8,506,078 Popular Vote %: 54.30% |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | 7,654,935 | 48.58% | 203 | 184 | +47 | |
Communist Party of India | 364,803 | 2.32% | 10 | 8 | +6 | ||
All India Forward Bloc | 268,721 | 1.71% | 9 | 7 | +6 | ||
Praja Socialist Party | 147,985 | 0.94% | 4 | 4 | — | ||
Indian Union Muslim League | 69,634 | 0.44% | 2 | 2 | -1 | ||
Democratic Front Seats: 21 Seat Change: -50 Popular Vote: 6,016,530 Popular Vote %: 38.18% |
Indian National Congress | 5,513,894 | 34.99% | 201 | 15 | -36 | |
Swatantra Party | 465,145 | 2.95% | 19 | 6 | -14 | ||
Socialist Party | 37,491 | 0.24% | 2 | 0 | — | ||
Others Seats: 8 Seat Change: Popular Vote: 1,234,193 Popular Vote %: 7.52% |
Independent | 965,379 | 6.13% | 256 | 8 | ||
Communist Party of India | 259,298 | 1.65% | 37 | 0 | |||
Total | 10
Political Parties |
15,756,801 | 100% | — | 234 | — |
By constituency
Assembly Constituency | Winner | Runner Up | Margin | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#k | Name | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |||
1 | Washermanpet | M. Vedachalam | DMK | 38,989 | 54.04 | Ananthan | INC | 32,231 | 44.68 | 6,758 | ||
2 | Harbour | A M Mohideen | Independent | 29,225 | 49.44 | Umapathy G | INC | 28,739 | 48.62 | 486 | ||
3 | Basin Bridge | M. R. Kannan | DMK | 48,959 | 56.73 | K. Ramadoss | INC | 33,174 | 38.44 | 15,785 | ||
4 | Park Town | H. V. Hande | SWA | 30,743 | 54.7 | A. V. P. Asaithambi | DMK | 25,456 | 45.3 | 5,287 | ||
5 | Perambur | Sathyavani Muthu | DMK | 49,070 | 56.37 | D Sulochana | INC | 37,047 | 42.56 | 12,023 | ||
6 | Purasawalkam | K. Anbazhagan | DMK | 47,182 | 56.13 | Bashyam Reddy | INC | 35,016 | 41.65 | 12,166 | ||
7 | Egmore | Arangannal | DMK | 40,596 | 53.19 | M Kothandapani | INC | 35,733 | 46.81 | 4,863 | ||
8 | Thousand Lights | K. A. Mathiazhagan | DMK | 38,891 | 57.39 | N M Mani Varma | INC | 27,332 | 40.33 | 11,559 | ||
9 | Triplicane | V. R. Nedunchezhiyan | DMK | 36,237 | 50.4 | K Vinayakam | INC | 35,198 | 48.95 | 1,039 | ||
10 | Mylapore | T. N. Anandanayaki | INC | 42,301 | 55.01 | M. P. Sivagnanam | DMK | 34,598 | 44.99 | 7,703 | ||
11 | Thiyagaraya Nagar | K M Subramaniam | INC | 37,100 | 48.32 | D V Narayanasamy | DMK | 36,221 | 47.18 | 879 | ||
12 | Saidapet | M. Karunanidhi | DMK | 63,334 | 54.46 | N Kamalingam | INC | 50,823 | 43.7 | 12,511 | ||
13 | Gummidipoondi | K. A. Vezhavendan | DMK | 43,355 | 58.41 | P Obul Reddy | INC | 30,875 | 41.59 | 12,480 | ||
14 | Ponneri | P. Nagalingam | DMK | 39,783 | 58.39 | T. P. Elumalai | INC | 21,650 | 31.77 | 18,133 | ||
15 | Thiruvottiyur | M V Narayanaswamy | DMK | 51,487 | 53.74 | Venkatesalu Naidu | INC | 35,391 | 36.94 | 16,096 | ||
16 | St Thomas Mount | M. G. Ramachandran | DMK | 65,405 | 61.11 | T L Raghupathy | INC | 40,773 | 38.1 | 24,632 | ||
17 | Thiruporur | M Munu Adhi | DMK | 40,187 | 57 | T M Dhanapal | INC | 24,950 | 35.39 | 15,237 | ||
18 | Chengalpattu | C. G. Viswanathan | DMK | 41,949 | 62.09 | S T Neelakantan | INC | 18,290 | 27.07 | 23,659 | ||
19 | Maduranthakam | C. Arumugam | DMK | 42,295 | 64.53 | V Gopal Reddiar | INC | 23,246 | 35.47 | 19,049 | ||
20 | Acharapakkam | Vai.Balasundaram | DMK | 39,816 | 66.77 | C Ganesan | INC | 13,457 | 22.57 | 26,359 | ||
21 | Uthiramerur | K M Erasagopal | DMK | 48,462 | 68.85 | C Ramasamy | INC | 19,896 | 28.27 | 28,566 | ||
22 | Kancheepuram | C. V. M. Annamalai | DMK | 44,009 | 52.52 | D. V. Natesa Mudaliar | INC | 37,697 | 44.98 | 6,312 | ||
23 | Kunnathur | M. Gopal | DMK | 47,126 | 64.48 | P. Appavoo | INC | 24,488 | 33.5 | 22,638 | ||
24 | Sriperumbudur | D. Rajarathinam | DMK | 46,617 | 59.15 | Manali Ramakrishna Mudaliar | INC | 32,201 | 40.85 | 14,416 | ||
25 | Kadambathur | A Parandhaman | DMK | 38,569 | 67.11 | Era Kulasekaran | INC | 18,903 | 32.89 | 19,666 | ||
26 | Thiruvallur | S. M. Dorairaj | DMK | 36,496 | 62.81 | V. S. Arunachalam | INC | 17,759 | 30.56 | 18,737 | ||
27 | Tiruttani | E. S. Thyagarajan | DMK | 43,436 | 61.72 | A. Ekambara Reddy | INC | 26,938 | 38.28 | 16,498 | ||
28 | Arakkonam | N. S. Balaraman | DMK | 42,256 | 60.11 | S. K. Subramania Mudaly | INC | 26,878 | 38.24 | 15,378 | ||
29 | Sholingur | A. M. Ponnuranga Mudaliar | INC | 36,776 | 55.39 | Natrajan K. M. | DMK | 29,621 | 44.61 | 7,155 | ||
30 | Ranipet | K. A Wahab | Independent | 36,357 | 53.96 | A. G. Ranganatha Naicker | INC | 31,022 | 46.04 | 5,335 | ||
31 | Arcot | N. Veerasami | DMK | 39,126 | 57.79 | N. R. Ethirajalu Naidu | INC | 25,061 | 37.02 | 14,065 | ||
32 | Katpadi | Durai Murugan | DMK | 37,487 | 57.79 | Dhandayuthapani | INC | 20,919 | 32.25 | 16,568 | ||
33 | Gudiyatham | Duraisami F. K. | DMK | 34,954 | 56.38 | Adimoolam D. A. | INC | 18,580 | 29.97 | 16,374 | ||
34 | Pernambattu | N. Krishnan | DMK | 35,804 | 59.61 | P. Rajagopal | INC | 21,665 | 36.07 | 14,139 | ||
35 | Natrampalli | T. C. Thimmaraya Gounder | DMK | 33,303 | 55.33 | K. Shanmugasundaram | INC | 26,882 | 44.67 | 6,421 | ||
36 | Tirupattur (Vellore) | Ramasamy G. | DMK | 37,120 | 55.54 | Y. Shammugan | INC | 29,720 | 44.46 | 7,400 | ||
37 | Vaniyambadi | M. Abdul Lathief | Independent | 27,899 | 56.13 | R. C. Samanna Gounder | INC | 19,082 | 38.39 | 8,817 | ||
38 | Ambur | M. Panneerselvam | DMK | 32,937 | 55.17 | Adimoolam M. | INC | 21,449 | 35.93 | 11,488 | ||
39 | Kaniyambadi | Thopputhiruvengadam | DMK | 34,435 | 54.11 | L. Balaraman | INC | 24,647 | 38.73 | 9,788 | ||
40 | Vellore | M. P. Sarathy | DMK | 38,968 | 52.85 | A. K. Lalalajapathy | INC | 32,401 | 43.94 | 6,567 | ||
41 | Arani | A. C. Narasimhan | DMK | 37,682 | 60.5 | M. Darumarajan | INC | 24,599 | 39.5 | 13,083 | ||
42 | Cheyyar | K. Govindan | DMK | 39,978 | 55.79 | Perumalsamy Nayagar | INC | 31,677 | 44.21 | 8,301 | ||
43 | Vandavasi | V. Rajagopal | DMK | 41,452 | 63.85 | D. Dasarathan | INC | 23,465 | 36.15 | 17,987 | ||
44 | Pernamallur | P. Ettiappan | DMK | 39,160 | 64.5 | Boopalan | INC | 21,557 | 35.5 | 17,603 | ||
45 | Polur | T. P. Srinivasan | DMK | 34,728 | 57.92 | Natesa Gounder T. R. | INC | 25,232 | 42.08 | 9,496 | ||
46 | Chengam | C. Pandurangam | DMK | 32,260 | 61.39 | A. Ar. Mugam | INC | 16,705 | 31.79 | 15,555 | ||
47 | Thandarambattu | M. S. Radhakrishnan | DMK | 37,991 | 58.82 | Sahadeva Ginder K. | INC | 26,600 | 41.18 | 11,391 | ||
48 | Kalasapakkam | S. Murugaiyan | DMK | 42,893 | 58.88 | M. Sundraswamy | INC | 29,960 | 41.12 | 12,933 | ||
49 | Tiruvannamalai | P. U. Shanmugam | DMK | 46,633 | 62.21 | D. Annamalai Pillai | INC | 28,323 | 37.79 | 18,310 | ||
50 | Melmalayanur | R. R. Munusami | DMK | 31,166 | 53.54 | Gopal Gounder K. | INC | 22,294 | 38.3 | 8,872 | ||
51 | Gingee | S. Sagadeva Gounder | DMK | 39,397 | 59.67 | V. Perumal Nainar | INC | 26,625 | 40.33 | 12,772 | ||
52 | Tindivanam | Rajaram G. | DMK | 33,933 | 55.83 | K. Ramamurthy | INC | 22,048 | 36.27 | 11,885 | ||
53 | Vanur | N. Muthuvel | DMK | 34,121 | 59.81 | A. Venkatachalam | INC | 19,306 | 33.84 | 14,815 | ||
54 | Kandamagalam | M. Raman | DMK | 32,293 | 57.33 | P. P. Mathavan | INC | 20,628 | 36.62 | 11,665 | ||
55 | Villupuram | M. Shanmugam | DMK | 35,838 | 51.41 | V. P. Sharangapani Gounder | INC | 28,562 | 40.98 | 7,276 | ||
56 | Nellikuppam | V. Krishnamurthy Gounder | DMK | 27,741 | 44.93 | K. G. Kandan | INC | 21,921 | 35.5 | 5,820 | ||
57 | Cuddalore | R. Govindaraj | DMK | 35,219 | 52.6 | P. R. Seenivasa Padayachi | INC | 30,909 | 46.17 | 4,310 | ||
58 | Panruti | S. Ramachandaran | DMK | 42,141 | 52.06 | S. V. Vadivelu Padayachi | INC | 33,156 | 40.96 | 8,985 | ||
59 | Kurinjipadi | N. Rajangam | DMK | 27,465 | 51.43 | M. Jayaraman | INC | 25,939 | 48.57 | 1,526 | ||
60 | Bhuvanagiri | M. A. Abusali | Independent | 28,615 | 44.31 | R. Balakrishnan | INC | 23,291 | 36.06 | 5,324 | ||
61 | Kattumannarkoil | S. Perumal | DMK | 32,847 | 51.72 | T. M. Kuppusami | INC | 29,551 | 46.53 | 3,296 | ||
62 | Chidambaram | P. Ponchokkalingam | DMK | 35,750 | 50.33 | R. Gopalkrishnan | INC | 34,071 | 47.97 | 1,679 | ||
63 | Vriddhachalam | M. Selvaraj | DMK | 42,132 | 54.26 | B. Thiyagarajan | INC | 34,934 | 44.99 | 7,198 | ||
64 | Mangalore | G. Jabamalai | DMK | 32,612 | 52.24 | R. Perumal | INC | 21,114 | 33.82 | 11,498 | ||
65 | Ulundurpet | V. Subramanian | DMK | 36,191 | 57.87 | N. Po. Nambalam | INC | 25,236 | 40.36 | 10,955 | ||
66 | Tirukkoyilur | A. S. Kumarasamy | DMK | 38,520 | 55.27 | A. Vadivel | INC | 31,171 | 44.73 | 7,349 | ||
67 | Mugaiyur | A. G. Padmavathi | DMK | 38,744 | 59.98 | K. A. Ranganathan | INC | 19,605 | 30.35 | 19,139 | ||
68 | Rishivandiyam | N. Dharmalingam | DMK | 29,350 | 51.86 | Mappan K. | INC | 27,242 | 48.14 | 2,108 | ||
69 | Sankarapuram | N. Natchiyappan | DMK | 28,544 | 50.06 | Duraimuthusamy | INC | 28,472 | 49.94 | 72 | ||
70 | Kallakurichi | D. Kesavalu | DMK | 38,513 | 52.84 | S. Sivaraman | INC | 34,374 | 47.16 | 4,139 | ||
71 | Hosur | B. Venkataswamy | SWA | 28,259 | 63.81 | T. Venkata Reddy | Independent | 15,063 | 34.01 | 13,196 | ||
72 | Uddanapalle | K. S. Kothanadaramaiah | Independent | 13,854 | 32.2 | N. Ramachandra Reddy | INC | 13,384 | 31.11 | 470 | ||
73 | Krishnagiri | C. Manniappan | DMK | 31,445 | 63 | T. G. Selvaraj | INC | 18,471 | 37 | 12,974 | ||
74 | Kaveripatnam | V. C. Govindasamy Gounder | DMK | 41,546 | 64.98 | E. Pattabi Naidu | INC | 22,391 | 35.02 | 19,155 | ||
75 | Uttangarai | K. R. Krishnan | DMK | 36,256 | 57.3 | M. Raman | INC | 24,392 | 38.55 | 11,864 | ||
76 | Harur | S. A. Chinnaraju | DMK | 33,039 | 54.26 | M. Ponnusamy | INC | 24,159 | 39.68 | 8,880 | ||
77 | Dharmapuri | R. Chinnasamy | DMK | 39,861 | 54.16 | D. N. Adivel | INC | 27,834 | 37.82 | 12,027 | ||
78 | Palacode | M. V. Karivengadam | DMK | 32,378 | 52.84 | B. K. Narashiman | INC | 28,901 | 47.16 | 3,477 | ||
79 | Pennagaram | N. Manickkam | DMK | 33,298 | 52.36 | P. K. C. Muthuswami | INC | 30,291 | 47.64 | 3,007 | ||
80 | Mettur | M. Surendran | PSP | 32,656 | 57.45 | Karuppanna Gounder | INC | 21,538 | 37.89 | 11,118 | ||
81 | Taramangalam | Paramasivam | DMK | 33,257 | 61.79 | Ramasamy Gounder | INC | 20,564 | 38.21 | 12,693 | ||
82 | Omalur | V. Selladurai | DMK | 26,065 | 60.81 | C. Govindan | INC | 15,307 | 35.71 | 10,758 | ||
83 | Salem I | K. Jayaraman | DMK | 46,262 | 50.92 | P. Thiagarajan | INC | 42,867 | 47.19 | 3,395 | ||
84 | Salem I I | K. Rajaram | DMK | 37,152 | 52.77 | R. Ramakrishnan | INC | 31,844 | 45.23 | 5,308 | ||
85 | Yercaud | Chinnusamy V. | DMK | 29,196 | 60.81 | K. Chinna Gounden | INC | 18,818 | 39.19 | 10,378 | ||
86 | Panamrathupatti | Karipatti T. Ponnumalai | DMK | 35,832 | 54.42 | P. Chinnu Alias Seperumal | INC | 26,854 | 40.79 | 8,978 | ||
87 | Veerapandi | Veerapandy S. Arumugam | DMK | 41,369 | 62.23 | T. V. Thirumalai | INC | 18,449 | 27.75 | 22,920 | ||
88 | Edapadi | A. Arumugam | DMK | 35,638 | 54.72 | T. Natarajan | INC | 29,485 | 45.28 | 6,153 | ||
89 | Sankari | V. Muthur | DMK | 27,741 | 60.73 | P. T. Seerangan | INC | 17,422 | 38.14 | 10,319 | ||
90 | Tiruchengodu | S. Kandappan | DMK | 43,605 | 60.89 | V. Kumarasamy | INC | 24,345 | 34 | 19,260 | ||
91 | Kapilamalai | C. V. Velappan | DMK | 43,022 | 55.74 | P. Thyagarajan | INC | 33,045 | 42.82 | 9,977 | ||
92 | Namakkal | Palanivelan | DMK | 39,553 | 53.57 | Kaliappan | INC | 30,447 | 41.23 | 9,106 | ||
93 | Sendamangalam | Chinna Veilaiya Gounder | DMK | 34,507 | 56.92 | Vellaya Gounder | INC | 21,452 | 35.38 | 13,055 | ||
94 | Rasipuram | R. Nainamalai | DMK | 41,079 | 54.9 | P. Ganapathy | INC | 31,161 | 41.64 | 9,918 | ||
95 | Attur | V. Palanivel Gounder | DMK | 39,828 | 52.79 | C. Palanimuthu | INC | 35,617 | 47.21 | 4,211 | ||
96 | Talavasal | Moo. Marimuthu | DMK | 32,195 | 48.67 | T. Er. Sappan | INC | 29,013 | 43.86 | 3,182 | ||
97 | Gudalur | K. H. Bomman | SWA | 18,519 | 45.45 | K. Putta | CPI | 16,578 | 40.69 | 1,941 | ||
98 | Udhagamandalam | M. Devarajan | DMK | 28,901 | 56.32 | Nanjan M. B. | SWA | 17,662 | 34.42 | 11,239 | ||
99 | Coonoor | J. Karunainathan | DMK | 33,451 | 60.84 | N. Andy | INC | 15,325 | 27.87 | 18,126 | ||
100 | Mettupalayam | M. C. Thooyamani | DMK | 39,013 | 56.08 | Ramaswami | Independent | 30,553 | 43.92 | 8,460 | ||
101 | Avanashi | T. O. Periasamy | Independent | 29,356 | 49.9 | K. Thangavellu | DMK | 28,637 | 48.68 | 719 | ||
102 | Thondamuthur | R. Manickavasakam | DMK | 51,181 | 60.3 | M. Nataraj | Independent | 29,689 | 34.98 | 21,492 | ||
103 | Singanallur | A. Subramaniam | PSP | 35,888 | 53.89 | P. L. Subbian | INC | 20,848 | 31.3 | 15,040 | ||
104 | Perur | N. Marudachalam | CPI | 39,270 | 57.68 | K. P. Palanisami | INC | 21,307 | 31.3 | 17,963 | ||
105 | Coimbatore (West) | P. Gopal | DMK | 34,736 | 55.47 | S. S. Krishnaswamy | SWA | 25,286 | 40.38 | 9,450 | ||
106 | Coimbatore (East) | K. Rangana Than | DMK | 31,003 | 46.71 | A. Devaraj | INC | 27,491 | 41.42 | 3,512 | ||
107 | Kinathukadavu | M. Kannappan | DMK | 47,776 | 68.42 | S. T. Duraisamy | Independent | 22,049 | 31.58 | 25,727 | ||
108 | Pollachi | A. P. Shanmugasundara Goundar | DMK | 41,654 | 63.53 | A. Easwarasamy Gounder | Independent | 23,396 | 35.68 | 18,258 | ||
109 | Valparai | E. Ramaswamy | DMK | 38,779 | 65.35 | M. Kuppuswamy | INC | 14,728 | 24.82 | 24,051 | ||
110 | Udumalaipettai | S. J. Sadiq Pasha | DMK | 45,369 | 62.76 | T. Malayappa Gounder | Independent | 25,887 | 35.81 | 19,482 | ||
111 | Dharapuram | V. P. Palaniammal | DMK | 40,947 | 64.41 | V. N. Gopal | INC | 21,597 | 33.97 | 19,350 | ||
112 | Vellakoil | M. Pilanisamy | DMK | 42,067 | 68.1 | S. M. Ramaswamy Gounder | Independent | 16,231 | 26.28 | 25,836 | ||
113 | Kangayam | Kovai Chezhiyan | DMK | 42,461 | 66.41 | K. G. Palanisamy Gounder | Independent | 20,419 | 31.93 | 22,042 | ||
114 | Pongalur | N. Palanisamy | DMK | 37,178 | 59.98 | A. Senapathi | Independent | 18,747 | 30.24 | 18,431 | ||
115 | Palladam | K. N. Kumarasamy Gounder | PSP | 34,876 | 57.57 | R. Sengaliappan | INC | 21,070 | 34.78 | 13,806 | ||
116 | Tiruppur | S. Duraisamy | DMK | 40,762 | 54.88 | Khader S. A. | Independent | 32,995 | 44.42 | 7,767 | ||
117 | Modakkurichi | M. Chinnasami | DMK | 45,108 | 58.18 | M. Chenniappan | Socialist | 31,431 | 40.54 | 13,677 | ||
118 | Perundurai | N. K. Palanisamy | CPI | 38,882 | 56.37 | K. Chinnasamy Gounder | Independent | 30,100 | 43.63 | 8,782 | ||
119 | Erode | M. Subramanian | DMK | 47,809 | 61.16 | K. P. Muthusamy | INC | 30,358 | 38.84 | 17,451 | ||
120 | Bhavani | A. M. Raja | DMK | 38,527 | 59.36 | P. Kuppusamy Mudaliar | INC | 25,480 | 39.26 | 13,047 | ||
121 | Anthiyur | E. M. Natarajan | DMK | 32,691 | 56.79 | K. S. Nanjappan | INC | 24,876 | 43.21 | 7,815 | ||
122 | Gobichettipalayam | S. M. Palaniappan | DMK | 35,184 | 59.45 | K. M. Sundaramurthy | SWA | 20,623 | 34.84 | 14,561 | ||
123 | Satyamangalam | Subramaniam Sk. | DMK | 31,873 | 55.6 | Karuthiruman P. G. | INC | 22,887 | 39.93 | 8,986 | ||
124 | Bhavanisagar | V. K. Ramarasan | DMK | 28,003 | 51.89 | Velusamy M. | INC | 20,992 | 38.89 | 7,011 | ||
125 | Oddanchatram | Nachimuthu Goundar N. | DMK | 40,845 | 58.99 | Palaniyappan A. P. | INC | 27,654 | 39.94 | 13,191 | ||
126 | Palani | C. Palanisamy | DMK | 38,919 | 55.79 | Subramanian R. | INC | 24,589 | 35.25 | 14,330 | ||
127 | Periyakulam | N. Anbuchezhian | DMK | 37,926 | 56.85 | Chinnasamy Chettai | INC | 28,331 | 42.46 | 9,595 | ||
128 | Bodinayakkanur | M. Surulivel | DMK | 35,427 | 54.43 | Yellanna A. | Independent | 19,050 | 29.27 | 16,377 | ||
129 | Cumbum | Gopal K. P. | INC | 34,483 | 48.87 | Chellathurai P. S. | DMK | 33,806 | 47.91 | 677 | ||
130 | Theni | P. T. R. Palanivel Rajan | DMK | 45,785 | 64.01 | Ramasamy | INC | 25,748 | 35.99 | 20,037 | ||
131 | Andipatti | N. V. Gurusamy Naidu | SWA | 20,814 | 36.37 | Paramasivam S. | AIFB | 16,682 | 29.15 | 4,132 | ||
132 | Sedapatti | Thavamani Thevar V. | AIFB | 20,334 | 36.66 | Ramakrishnan M. K. | SWA | 15,388 | 27.75 | 4,946 | ||
133 | Tirumangalam | M. C. A. Rethinasamy Thevar | AIFB | 36,468 | 56.97 | N. S. V. Chitthan | INC | 27,548 | 43.03 | 8,920 | ||
134 | Usilampatti | P.K. Mookiah Thevar | AIFB | 49,292 | 74.46 | S. Andi Thevar | Independent | 16,909 | 25.54 | 32,383 | ||
135 | Nilakottai | A. Muniyandi | DMK | 38,583 | 61.12 | A. S. Ponnammal | INC | 24,540 | 38.88 | 14,043 | ||
136 | Sholavandan | P. S. Maniyan | DMK | 43,254 | 55.23 | Sundarajan Servai R. | INC | 34,542 | 44.11 | 8,712 | ||
137 | Thiruparankundram | Kaverimaniam C. | DMK | 39,110 | 50.41 | Pandythevar I | INC | 26,880 | 34.64 | 12,230 | ||
138 | Madurai West | K. T. K. Thangamani | CPI | 40,899 | 47.88 | Anandam P. | INC | 31,753 | 37.17 | 9,146 | ||
139 | Madurai Central | K. Thirupathy | DMK | 30,905 | 48.9 | Pazha Nedumara | INC | 27,695 | 43.82 | 3,210 | ||
140 | Madurai East | K. Ramakrishnan K. S. | DMK | 27,884 | 44.13 | Muthuram L. K. T. | INC | 25,472 | 40.32 | 2,412 | ||
141 | Melur (South) | O. P. Raman | DMK | 45,090 | 58.8 | C. Karuthanan | INC | 28,214 | 36.79 | 16,876 | ||
142 | Melur (North) | P. Malaichamy | DMK | 37,337 | 50.09 | M. Andi Ambalam | INC | 37,210 | 49.91 | 127 | ||
143 | Vadamadurai | Nagarajan. K | DMK | 35,989 | 58.75 | Rajendran. S | INC | 25,270 | 41.25 | 10,719 | ||
144 | Dindigul | Sundaram Pillai O. N. | INC | 27,775 | 39.8 | Jama Hussain | Independent | 26,384 | 37.81 | 1,391 | ||
145 | Athoor | A. M. T. Nachiappan | DMK | 42,195 | 59.7 | Lakshmanan T. P. S. | INC | 25,467 | 36.03 | 16,728 | ||
146 | Vedasandur | P. Muthusamy | DMK | 36,746 | 54.18 | Nanjundarow S. | INC | 23,007 | 33.92 | 13,739 | ||
147 | Aravakurichi | Abdul Jabbar | IUML | 34,164 | 60.1 | Kadasamy Gounder S. | SWA | 18,859 | 33.18 | 15,305 | ||
148 | Karur | S. Nallasamy | DMK | 45,977 | 56.55 | T. M. Nallaswamy | INC | 35,320 | 43.45 | 10,657 | ||
149 | Thottiyam | S. K. Vadivelu | DMK | 39,821 | 51.45 | K. M. Shanmughasundaram | INC | 37,577 | 48.55 | 2,244 | ||
150 | Musiri | P. S. Muthuselvan | DMK | 35,091 | 54.29 | A. R. Murugaiah | INC | 24,232 | 37.49 | 10,859 | ||
151 | Uppiliyapuram | T. P. Alagamuthu | DMK | 42,861 | 51.6 | R. Periasami | INC | 36,054 | 43.4 | 6,807 | ||
152 | Perambalur | J. S. Raju | DMK | 39,043 | 55.28 | K. Periyanan | INC | 23,335 | 33.04 | 15,708 | ||
153 | Varahur | K. Palanivelan | DMK | 42,733 | 58.91 | K. C. Periyasamy | INC | 26,043 | 35.9 | 16,690 | ||
154 | Andimadam | S. Sadasiva Padayachi | DMK | 39,313 | 53.05 | G. Thiyagarajan | INC | 34,790 | 46.95 | 4,523 | ||
155 | Jayankondam | A. Chinnasamy | DMK | 41,627 | 57.78 | S. Ramasamy | INC | 29,346 | 40.73 | 12,281 | ||
156 | Ariyalur | G. Sivaperumal | DMK | 48,320 | 64.18 | R. Sambasivam Moopanar | INC | 22,740 | 30.2 | 25,580 | ||
157 | Lalgudi | Muthamil Selvan Vn. | DMK | 40,213 | 54.51 | Rengasamy Udayar D. | INC | 28,250 | 38.29 | 11,963 | ||
158 | Srirangam | Jothi Venkatachalam | INC | 36,172 | 51.22 | Kamatchiammal R. | DMK | 33,239 | 47.07 | 2,933 | ||
159 | Tiruchirappalli I | V. Krishnamurthy | DMK | 38,099 | 52.65 | Lourdusamy Pillai A. S. G. | INC | 33,450 | 46.23 | 4,649 | ||
160 | Tiruchirappalli Ii | Anbil P. Dharmalingam | DMK | 40,593 | 55.74 | Subramanian | INC | 31,295 | 42.97 | 9,298 | ||
161 | Thiruverumbur | Kamaichi | DMK | 43,233 | 53.05 | Swaminathan V. | INC | 38,258 | 46.95 | 4,975 | ||
162 | Kulithalai | M. Kandaswamy | DMK | 44,198 | 53.68 | Srinivasan Reddiar P. E. | INC | 38,145 | 46.32 | 6,053 | ||
163 | Krishnarayapuram | P. Soundarapandiyan | DMK | 36,177 | 55.03 | P. M. Thangavelraj | INC | 29,020 | 44.15 | 7,157 | ||
164 | Kadavur | Karuraigiri Muthiah | INC | 31,752 | 51.62 | P. Krishnasamy | DMK | 29,763 | 48.38 | 1,989 | ||
165 | Viralimalai | Ilechezhiyan V. S. | DMK | 41,813 | 57.47 | Karuppiah Udayar A. | INC | 30,274 | 41.61 | 11,539 | ||
166 | Thirumayam | A. Thiagarajan | DMK | 38,630 | 53.2 | Pr. Ramanathan | INC | 24,353 | 33.54 | 14,277 | ||
167 | Alangudi | K. V. Subbiah | DMK | 43,279 | 54.22 | T. A. S. Thangavelu | INC | 35,397 | 44.34 | 7,882 | ||
168 | Pudukkottai | M. Sathiamoorthy | INC | 34,680 | 46.8 | Subbaiah Kr. | CPI | 33,393 | 45.07 | 1,287 | ||
169 | Thiruvaiyaru | G. Elangovan | DMK | 37,139 | 50.75 | Palani K. B. | INC | 29,813 | 40.74 | 7,326 | ||
170 | Thanjavur | S. Natarajan | DMK | 38,288 | 55.72 | A. Y. Arokiasamy Nadar | INC | 30,423 | 44.28 | 7,865 | ||
171 | Papanasam | N. Ganapathy | DMK | 43,497 | 56.21 | V. Ramakrishnan | INC | 33,884 | 43.79 | 9,613 | ||
172 | Valangiman | N. Somasundaram | DMK | 38,519 | 58.11 | V. Thangavelu | INC | 24,351 | 36.73 | 14,168 | ||
173 | Kumbakonam | N. Kasiraman | INC | 39,755 | 51.45 | S. Padmananbhan | DMK | 37,136 | 48.06 | 2,619 | ||
174 | Aduthurai | K. Rajamanickam | DMK | 40,023 | 51.26 | A. Marimuthu | INC | 38,060 | 48.74 | 1,963 | ||
175 | Sirkazhi | Vadivel S. | CPI | 31,977 | 53.25 | K. B. S. Mani | INC | 25,667 | 42.74 | 6,310 | ||
176 | Sembanarkoil | Sampath T. V. | DMK | 33,937 | 56.28 | Sambandam K. R. | INC | 19,447 | 32.25 | 14,490 | ||
177 | Mayiladuthurai | N. Kittappa | DMK | 37,311 | 50.69 | M. R. Krishnappa | INC | 36,292 | 49.31 | 1,019 | ||
178 | Kuttalam | S. Ganesan | DMK | 34,781 | 54.57 | K. K. Deen | INC | 22,554 | 35.39 | 12,227 | ||
179 | Kudavasal | Periasamy Udayar K. | DMK | 31,302 | 47.75 | Daksinamoorthy Kalingaraya | INC | 23,576 | 35.97 | 7,726 | ||
180 | Nannilam | Devandiran A | DMK | 36,740 | 59.42 | V. S. Arunachalam | INC | 21,432 | 34.66 | 15,308 | ||
181 | Thiruvarur | M. Karunanithi Thazhai | DMK | 30,828 | 47.46 | Vedaiyan. V | INC | 18,686 | 28.77 | 12,142 | ||
182 | Nagapattinam | Rajamanickam | DMK | 29,744 | 44.8 | Ramanatha Thevar | INC | 23,342 | 35.16 | 6,402 | ||
183 | Vedaranyam | M. Meenakshi Sundaram | DMK | 41,787 | 63.86 | Velayuthan P. C. | INC | 17,478 | 26.71 | 24,309 | ||
184 | Thiruthuraipoondi | Manali Kandasami C. | CPI | 40,714 | 62.84 | Thayamanavang G. | INC | 22,118 | 34.14 | 18,596 | ||
185 | Kottur | Subbiah A. K. | CPI | 47,419 | 73.26 | Rajamanickam T. | INC | 17,309 | 26.74 | 30,110 | ||
186 | Mannargudi | Balakrishnan K. | DMK | 35,211 | 52.05 | T. S. Swaminatha Odayar | INC | 28,083 | 41.51 | 7,128 | ||
187 | Orathanadu | L. Ganesan | DMK | 49,269 | 61.99 | Dhadayaudhapani | INC | 26,283 | 33.07 | 22,986 | ||
188 | Gandharvakottai | Govindarasu Kalingarar | DMK | 42,025 | 57.59 | Ramachandra Durai R. | INC | 28,239 | 38.7 | 13,786 | ||
189 | Pattukkottai | A. R. Marimuthu | PSP | 44,565 | 62.95 | Nagarajan N. | INC | 26,229 | 37.05 | 18,336 | ||
190 | Peravurani | Chelliah | Independent | 32,025 | 36.46 | M. Krishnamoorthy | DMK | 30,005 | 34.16 | 2,020 | ||
191 | Aranthangi | S. Ramanathan | DMK | 49,322 | 55.81 | Ramanathan Servaikarar | INC | 37,289 | 42.19 | 12,033 | ||
192 | Tiruppattur (Sivaganga) | S. Madhavan | DMK | 54,117 | 70.13 | S. Sethuramalingam | INC | 23,047 | 29.87 | 31,070 | ||
193 | Karaikudi | C. T. Chidambaram | DMK | 39,986 | 59.82 | S. P. R. Ramaswamy | SWA | 26,858 | 40.18 | 13,128 | ||
194 | Tiruvadanai | Pr. Shanmugham | DMK | 40,417 | 54.32 | K. R. Kariamanickam Ambalam | SWA | 33,457 | 44.97 | 6,960 | ||
195 | Ilayangudi | Malaikannan V. | DMK | 45,551 | 61.99 | Ramakrishna Thevar S. | INC | 24,138 | 32.85 | 21,413 | ||
196 | Ramanathapuram | M. S. K. Sathyendran | DMK | 40,690 | 65.05 | Balagangadharan R. | INC | 19,649 | 31.41 | 21,041 | ||
197 | Kadaladi | C. Ramalingam | DMK | 31,521 | 64.86 | Alangaram M. | SWA | 13,863 | 28.53 | 17,658 | ||
198 | Mudukulathur | Kadher Batcha Alias Vellaichind | Independent | 18,267 | 32.86 | Subramoniam R. C. | INC | 17,532 | 31.54 | 735 | ||
199 | Paramakudi | T. K. Siraimeettan | DMK | 42,614 | 58.97 | Rakkan K. V. | INC | 24,864 | 34.41 | 17,750 | ||
200 | Sivaganga | S. Sethuraman | DMK | 42,320 | 60.19 | O. Subramanian | INC | 24,654 | 35.06 | 17,666 | ||
201 | Manamadurai | T. Soniah | DMK | 42,584 | 56.79 | S. Sankaralingam | INC | 32,405 | 43.21 | 10,179 | ||
202 | Kariapatti | Perumal A. R. | AIFB | 31,499 | 51.33 | Muthuvel Serval M. | INC | 22,175 | 36.14 | 9,324 | ||
203 | Aruppukottai | Sowdi Sundara Bharathi | AIFB | 37,021 | 56.67 | Veerasamy M. | SWA | 27,908 | 42.72 | 9,113 | ||
204 | Virudhunagar | P. Seenivasan | DMK | 31,455 | 49.88 | V. Seenivasaga Naidu | SWA | 29,878 | 47.38 | 1,577 | ||
205 | Sattur | S. Alagu Thevar | AIFB | 32,610 | 55.43 | Dorairaj Naicker R | SWA | 24,216 | 41.16 | 8,394 | ||
206 | Sivakasi | K. Kalimuthu | DMK | 39,854 | 59.42 | Sundararaj Naicker N. | SWA | 25,486 | 38 | 14,368 | ||
207 | Srivilliputhur | K. Gurusamy Alias Andi | DMK | 41,522 | 63.34 | Dharmaraj S. P. | INC | 24,036 | 36.66 | 17,486 | ||
208 | Rajapalayam | K. Suppu | CPI | 36,827 | 50.45 | Srirenga Raja K. R. | INC | 36,163 | 49.55 | 664 | ||
209 | Vilathikulam | M. Rathnasabapathy | DMK | 32,583 | 57.33 | Subba Reddiar K. | INC | 22,097 | 38.88 | 10,486 | ||
210 | Kovilpatti | S. Alagarsamy | CPI | 38,844 | 62.16 | Subba Naicker L. | INC | 23,646 | 37.84 | 15,198 | ||
211 | Ottapidaram | M. Muthiah | AIFB | 27,571 | 56.92 | K. Manoharan | SWA | 17,861 | 36.87 | 9,710 | ||
212 | Sankarankoil | S. Subbiah | DMK | 35,677 | 61.84 | Jame M. | INC | 22,019 | 38.16 | 13,658 | ||
213 | Vasudevanallur | A. Velladurai | DMK | 35,954 | 56.96 | Gopa Thevar A. | INC | 27,169 | 43.04 | 8,785 | ||
214 | Kadayanallur | A. R. Subbiah Mudaliar | DMK | 37,649 | 52.49 | Abdul Majid Sahib S. M. | INC | 34,079 | 47.51 | 3,570 | ||
215 | Tenkasi | Samsudeen Alias Kathiravan | DMK | 39,110 | 55.66 | Iswar An I. C. | INC | 31,150 | 44.34 | 7,960 | ||
216 | Alangulam | Aladi Aruna | DMK | 36,526 | 51.29 | Ramachandran S. K. T. | INC | 34,688 | 48.71 | 1,838 | ||
217 | Ambasamudram | S. Sanmugamuthu Thevar | INC | 31,192 | 46.52 | Ananthakrishnan R. V. | DMK | 27,707 | 41.32 | 3,485 | ||
218 | Cheranmahadevi | D. S. A. Sivaprakasam | SWA | 34,739 | 50.14 | Ratnavelpandian S. | DMK | 34,546 | 49.86 | 193 | ||
219 | Gangaikondan | A. Karuppiah | DMK | 32,963 | 58.83 | Koil Pillai S. | INC | 18,207 | 32.49 | 14,756 | ||
220 | Tirunelveli | P. Padmanabhan | DMK | 43,325 | 62.16 | Rajathi Kunchithapatham | INC | 26,373 | 37.84 | 16,952 | ||
221 | Melapalayam | M. Kather Mohideen S. | IUML | 35,470 | 56.73 | Shanmugavel C. | INC | 21,785 | 34.85 | 13,685 | ||
222 | Srivaikuntam | S. P. Adithanar | DMK | 37,329 | 54.95 | Annamalai R. A. R. | INC | 27,724 | 40.81 | 9,605 | ||
223 | Thoothukkudi | Ramalingam R. | DMK | 39,030 | 56.98 | Naorojiammal | INC | 29,473 | 43.02 | 9,557 | ||
224 | Tiruchendur | Edmund | DMK | 39,974 | 53.54 | Ganesasundaram | INC | 34,045 | 45.6 | 5,929 | ||
225 | Sattangulam | K. P. Kandasasmy | DMK | 33,510 | 51.72 | T. Martin | INC | 28,592 | 44.13 | 4,918 | ||
226 | Nanguneri | T. Ganapathy | DMK | 33,099 | 53.42 | Thavasikani S. T. | INC | 28,863 | 46.58 | 4,236 | ||
227 | Radhapuram | V. Karthesan | DMK | 33,678 | 51.68 | Karuthiah K. P. | INC | 31,489 | 48.32 | 2,189 | ||
228 | Kanniyakumari | K. Rajah Pillai | DMK | 35,884 | 51.1 | Mahadevan Pillai B. | INC | 31,326 | 44.61 | 4,558 | ||
229 | Nagercoil | M. Moses | SWA | 34,726 | 48.09 | Christopher G. | DMK | 34,185 | 47.34 | 541 | ||
230 | Colachel | A. Pauliah | INC | 37,401 | 54.98 | S. Retnaraj | DMK | 29,852 | 43.88 | 7,549 | ||
231 | Padmanabhapuram | A. Swamidhas | INC | 32,416 | 56.05 | Michael G. C. | DMK | 17,174 | 29.7 | 15,242 | ||
232 | Tiruvattar | James. J | INC | 36,097 | 59.66 | J. Hemachandran | CPI(M) | 14,315 | 23.66 | 21,782 | ||
233 | Vilavancode | R. Ponnappan Nadar | INC | 32,139 | 61.79 | Gnanaraj Christopher G. | DMK | 11,170 | 21.48 | 20,969 | ||
234 | Killiyoor | N. Dennis | INC | 34,573 | 62.25 | Russel Raj. C | DMK | 20,541 | 36.99 | 14,032 |
Footnotes
- "Tamil Nadu 1971 - Tamil Nadu - Election Commission of India". Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
- Krishna, Sankaran (1999). Postcolonial insecurities: India, Sri Lanka, and the question of nationhood. University of Minnesota Press. p. 87. ISBN 9781452903873.
- S. Devasam Pillai (1976). Aspects of Changing India. pp. 116–119. ISBN 81-7154-157-7.
- Duncan Forrester (1976). "Factions and Filmstars: Tamil Nadu Politics since 1971". Asian Survey. 16 (3): 283–296. doi:10.2307/2643545. JSTOR 2643545.
- Mitra, Subrata Kumar (2006). The puzzle of India's governance: culture, context and comparative theory. Routledge. pp. 118–20. ISBN 978-0-415-34861-4.
- Careers digest, Volume 8. 1971. p. 447.
- Election Commission of India. "1971 Tamil Nadu Election Results" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.