1980 World Championships in Athletics

The 1980 World Championships in Athletics (Dutch: 1980 Wereldkampioenschappen atletiek) was the second global, international athletics competition organised by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). Hosted from 14 to 16 August 1980 at the De Baandert in Sittard, Netherlands, it featured two events: the women's 400 metres hurdles and the women's 3000 metres run.[1] West Germany's Birgit Friedmann took the first women's world title in the 3000 m, while her East German counterpart Bärbel Broschat became the first women's 400 m hurdles world champion.[2]

1980 World Championships in Athletics
Dutch logo
Host citySittard, Netherlands
Nations21
Athletes42
Events2
Dates14–16 August 1980
Opened byQueen Beatrix
Main venueDe Baandert

Summary

Historically, the IAAF and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) agreed that the Athletics at the Summer Olympics served as the world championship event for the sport. The IAAF began to expand its programme of approved events for women and this conflicted with the Olympic athletics programme. The 400 m hurdles was recently introduced event for female athletes while the 3000 m marked the increasing popularity of long-distance running events among women. Neither event was contested at the 1980 Moscow Olympics. The boycott of those Olympics and the presence of the Liberty Bell Classic (an alternative event for the boycotting nations) gave the IAAF additional incentive to hold its own competition; although the Soviet Union withdrew, the events in Sittard attracted entries from countries on both sides of the Western and Eastern divide.[3]

A total of 42 women from 21 nations entered the competition – there were 18 participants in the 3000 m and 24 athletes in the 400 m hurdles. The hurdles format had four heats of six athletes, two semi-finals of eight athletes, then an "A" and a "B" final. The 3000 m run had two stages: two heats of nine athletes each, followed by a final of twelve athletes.[4]

The tournament followed the 1976 World Championships in Athletics, which featured just one event – the men's 50 kilometres walk – and was organised by the IAAF in reaction to the IOC dropping that event for the 1976 Summer Olympics.[2] The 1980 World Championships preceded the launch of the IAAF's independent global event, with the inaugural 1983 World Championships in Athletics taking place three years later with a programme of 41 events.[5]

One athlete, Spain's Rosa Colorado, later had her results at the championships disqualified for doping offences.[6]

Medallists

Event Gold Silver Bronze
3000 metres Birgit Friedmann
 West Germany
Karoline Nemetz
 Sweden
Ingrid Kristiansen
 Norway
400 metres hurdles Bärbel Broschat
 East Germany
Ellen Neumann
 East Germany
Petra Pfaff
 East Germany

Medal table

  *   Host nation (Netherlands)

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 East Germany1113
2 West Germany1001
3 Sweden0101
4 Norway0011
Totals (4 entries)2226

Schedule

Date Event
14 August400 m hurdles heats
3000 m heats
15 August400 m hurdles semi-finals
10,000 m final
16 August400 m hurdles finals
3000 m final

400 metres hurdles results

Heats

Hurdles winner Bärbel Broschat was the fastest athlete in all three rounds.

Qualifying rule: the first three athletes in each heat (Q) plus the four fastest non-qualifiers (q) progressed to the semi-finals.

RankHeatNameNationalityTimeNotes
13Bärbel Broschat East Germany (GDR)56.13Q
24Ellen Neumann East Germany (GDR)56.35Q
31Esther Mahr United States (USA)57.51Q
41Hilde Frederiksen Norway (NOR)57.72Q
52Petra Pfaff East Germany (GDR)57.92Q
64Christine Warden Great Britain & N.I. (GBR)57.84Q
72Lynette Foreman Australia (AUS)58.07Q
81Montserrat Pujol Spain (ESP)58.54Q
83Mary Appleby Ireland (IRL)58.54Q
103Rosa Colorado Spain (ESP)58.79Q
111Olga Commandeur Netherlands (NED)58.87q
124Helle Sichlau Denmark (DEN)58.99Q
132Susan Dalgoutté Great Britain & N.I. (GBR)59.63Q
142Esther Kaufmann Switzerland (SUI)59.74q
152Simone Büngener West Germany (FRG)59.98q
163Francine Gendron Canada (CAN)1:00.40q
173Debra Melrose United States (USA)1:00.46
181Lai Lih-jian Chinese Taipei (TPE)1:01.01
193Ruth Dubois France (FRA)1:01.12
202Dominique Le Disset France (FRA)1:01.22
214Kim Whitehead United States (USA)1:01.33
224Andrea Wachter Canada (CAN)1:02.28
234Célestine N'Drin Ivory Coast (CIV)1:04.91
1Kirsi Ulvinen Sweden (SWE)DQ

Semi-finals

Qualifying rule: the first four athletes in each semi-final (Q) progressed to the "A" final. The remaining non-qualifiers were entered into the "B" final.

RankHeatNameNationalityTimeNotes
11Bärbel Broschat East Germany (GDR)55.89Q
12Ellen Neumann East Germany (GDR)55.89Q
32Esther Mahr United States (USA)56.16Q
41Petra Pfaff East Germany (GDR)56.78Q
51Mary Appleby Ireland (IRL)57.06Q
62Christine Warden Great Britain & N.I. (GBR)57.26Q
71Hilde Frederiksen Norway (NOR)57.44Q
82Lynette Foreman Australia (AUS)57.46Q
92Rosa Colorado Spain (ESP)57.47
101Montserrat Pujol Spain (ESP)57.72
112Olga Commandeur Netherlands (NED)57.93NR
121Helle Sichlau Denmark (DEN)58.44
132Simone Büngener West Germany (FRG)59.11
142Esther Kaufmann Switzerland (SUI)59.55
151Susan Dalgoutté Great Britain & N.I. (GBR)59.85
161Francine Gendron Canada (CAN)1:00.14

"A" final

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
1st place, gold medalist(s)7Bärbel Broschat East Germany (GDR)54.55CR, PB
2nd place, silver medalist(s)6Ellen Neumann East Germany (GDR)54.56
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)8Petra Pfaff East Germany (GDR)55.84
45Mary Appleby Ireland (IRL)56.51
51Esther Mahr United States (USA)56.81
64Hilde Frederiksen Norway (NOR)56.85
73Lynette Foreman Australia (AUS)58.24
2Christine Warden Great Britain & N.I. (GBR)DQ

"B" final

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Rosa Colorado Spain (ESP)57.51DQ, doping
1Helle Sichlau Denmark (DEN)58.03
2Montserrat Pujol Spain (ESP)58.38
4Simone Büngener West Germany (FRG)58.77
5Susan Dalgoutté Great Britain & N.I. (GBR)59.31
6Esther Kaufmann Switzerland (SUI)59.41
7Francine Gendron Canada (CAN)59.61
Olga Commandeur Netherlands (NED)DNF

3000 metres results

Heats

Qualifying rule: the first five athletes in each heat (Q) plus the two fastest non-qualifiers (q) progressed to the final.

RankHeatNameNationalityTimeNotes
11Aurora Cunha Portugal (POR)9:04.7Q
12Birgit Friedmann West Germany (FRG)9:04.7Q
32Breda Pergar Yugoslavia (YUG)9:04.9Q
42Karoline Nemetz Sweden (SWE)9:04.9Q
52Joelle Debrouwer France (FRA)9:05.0Q
62Penny Werthner Canada (CAN)9:05.8Q
71Charlotte Teske West Germany (FRG)9:06.1Q
81Ingrid Kristiansen Norway (NOR)9:06.4Q
91Eva Ernström Sweden (SWE)9:06.5Q
102Wendy Smith Great Britain & N.I. (GBR)9:07.3q
111Geri Fitch Canada (CAN)9:07.6Q
121Mary Shea United States (USA)9:09.4q
132Julie Shea United States (USA)9:11.4
142Fionnuala Morrish Ireland (IRL)9:13.8
151Anat Meiri Israel (ISR)9:26.7
161Anne Audain New Zealand (NZL)9:26.8
171Brenda Webb United States (USA)9:27.6
182Olga Caccaviello Argentina (ARG)10:01.2

Final

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1st place, gold medalist(s)Birgit Friedmann West Germany (FRG)8:48.05CR, PB
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Karoline Nemetz Sweden (SWE)8:50.22
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Ingrid Kristiansen Norway (NOR)8:58.8
4Joelle Debrouwer France (FRA)8:59.0
5Breda Pergar Yugoslavia (YUG)8:59.7
6Penny Werthner Canada (CAN)9:03.5
7Charlotte Teske West Germany (FRG)9:04.3
8Eva Ernström Sweden (SWE)9:07.7
9Aurora Cunha Portugal (POR)9:11.2
10Mary Shea United States (USA)9:13.7
11Geri Fitch Canada (CAN)9:37.6
Wendy Smith Great Britain & N.I. (GBR)DNF

10,000 metres results

Held alongside the men's international Netherlands vs Ireland vs Wales match, the event saw some invitation events for women which are not considered part of the World Championships.[7] Nevertheless, the 10,000 metres appear in IAAF statistics as it was not part of the Olympic programme at the time.[8]

RankNameNationalityTimeNotes
1Kath Binns Great Britain32:57.17NR
2Fionnuala Morrish Ireland33:51.7
3Magda Ilands Belgium34:25.3
4Marja Wokke Netherlands35:28.9

Participation


References

  1. Archive of Past Events. IAAF. Retrieved on 2013-09-08.
  2. IAAF World Championships in Athletics. GBR Athletics. Retrieved on 2013-09-08.
  3. Matthews, Peter (2012). Historical Dictionary of Track and Field (pg. 217). Scarecrow Press (eBook). Retrieved on 2013-09-08.
  4. "12th IAAF World Championships In Athletics: IAAF Statistics Handbook. Berlin 2009" (PDF). Monte Carlo: IAAF Media & Public Relations Department. 2009. pp. 194, 210–1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 5 August 2009.
  5. 1st IAAF World Championships in Athletics. IAAF. Retrieved on 2013-09-08.
  6. IAAF Statistics Book Moscow 2013 (archived). IAAF (2013). Retrieved on 2015-07-06.
  7. "18-08-1980"%29&redirect=true&resultscoll=dddtitel&identifier=ABCDDD:010879955:mpeg21:p011&rowid=1&pres%5Bmaxperpage%5D=36 "Interland in cijfers". De Volkskrant (in Dutch). 18 August 1980. p. 11. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
  8. IAAF Statistics Book Moscow 2013 (pg. 234). IAAF/AFTS (2013). Edited by Mark Butler. Retrieved on 2013-09-09.
Results
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