1st Ferrying Group

The 1st Ferrying Group was a unit of the Army Air Forces during World War II. It was the first transport group to deploy overseas and the first to fly transport missions over the Hump. It was redesignated the 1st Transport Group, then disbanded in December 1943, when the India-China Wing, Air Transport Command adopted a station organization. The group was reconstituted in 1985 as the 431st Military Airlift Training Group, but has not been active.

1st Ferrying Group
(later 1st Transport Group, 431st Military Airlift Training Group)
Active1942-1943
Disbanded1 December 1943
Country United States
Branch United States Air Force
RoleStrategic airlift
Part ofAir Transport Command
EngagementsChina Burma India Theater

History

The 1st Ferrying Group was organized in March 1942 at Pope Field, North Carolina. After briefly training with Douglas C-47 Skytrains, it deployed to India, using the South Atlantic route. On arrival in India, it became part of Tenth Air Force and began flying missions over the Hump to resupply Chinese and American forces in China. Shortly after its arrival, it was transferred to the newly formed India-China Wing, Air Transport Command. It continued to fly transport missions until it was disbanded in December 1943,[1] when the India-China Wing reorganized to create a single unit at each of its stations.

The group was reconstituted in July 1985 as the 431st Military Airlift Training Group, but has not been active.[1]

Lineage

  • Constituted as the 1st Ferrying Group on 3 March 1942
Activated 7 March 1942
Redesignated 1st Transport Group c. 24 March 1943
Disbanded on 1 December 1943[1]
  • Reconstituted on 31 July 1985 and redesignated 431st Military Airlift Training Group (not active)[1]

Assignments

  • Air Force Combat Command, 3 March 1942
  • Tenth Air Force, c. 17 May 1942
  • India-China Wing, Air Transport Command, July 1942 – 1 December 1943

Components

  • 3d Air Corps Ferry Squadron (later 3d Ferrying Squadron, 3d Transport Squadron; 7 March 1942 – 1 December 1943[2]
  • 6th Air Corps Ferry Squadron (later 6th Ferrying Squadron, 6th Transport Squadron; 7 March 1942 – 1 December 1943
  • 13th Air Corps Ferry Squadron (later 13th Ferrying Squadron, 13th Transport Squadron; 7 March 1942 – 1 December 1943

Stations

Campaign

Campaign Streamer Campaign Dates Notes
India-Burma2 April 1943 – 1 December 1943[3]

References

Notes

  1. Department of the Air Force/MPM Letter 648q, 31 July 1985, Subject: Reconstitution, Redesignation, and Consolidation of Selected Air Force Organizations
  2. No byline (7 January 2008). "Factsheet 3 Airlift Squadron". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
  3. AF Pamphlet 900-2, p. 35

Bibliography

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