2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol (TCP) is an organochloride with the molecular formula C6H3Cl3O. It has been used as a fungicide and herbicide.[2] Precursor chemical used in the production of 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5-T) and hexachlorophene involves the intermediate production of 2,4,5-trichlorophenol (TCP) and the formation of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin[[2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin]] (TCDD, commonly referred to simply as dioxin) as an unwanted by-product. In the course of purifying the hexachlorophene, still bottom wastes were created with concentrated levels of TCP and dioxin.
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol | |
Other names
Dowicide 2, Collunosol | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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607569 | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.244 |
EC Number |
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102425 | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
UN number | 2020 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C6H3Cl3O | |
Molar mass | 197.44 g·mol−1 |
Melting point | 68.4 °C (155.1 °F; 341.5 K)[1] |
Boiling point | 262 °C (504 °F; 535 K)[1] |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H302, H315, H319, H410 | |
P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P391, P501 | |
Flash point | 133 °C (271 °F; 406 K) cc |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds |
2,4-Dichlorophenol, 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene, 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
References
- Haynes, p. 3.522
- "Hazard Summary – 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol" (PDF). United States Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
Cited sources
- Haynes, William M., ed. (2016). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (97th ed.). CRC Press. ISBN 9781498754293.
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