2009 Salzburg state election

The 2009 Salzburg state election was held on 1 March 2009 to elect the members of the Landtag of Salzburg.

2009 Salzburg state election

1 March 2009

All 36 seats in the Landtag of Salzburg
19 seats needed for a majority
Turnout287,065 (74.4%)
Decrease 2.9%
  First party Second party
 
Leader Gabi Burgstaller Wilfried Haslauer Jr.
Party SPÖ ÖVP
Last election 17 seats, 45.4% 14 seats, 37.9%
Seats won 15 14
Seat change Decrease 2 Steady 0
Popular vote 111,485 103,385
Percentage 39.4% 36.5%
Swing Decrease 6.0% Decrease 1.4%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Karl Schnell Cyriak Schwaighofer
Party FPÖ Greens
Last election 3 seats, 8.7% 2 seats, 8.0%
Seats won 5 2
Seat change Increase 2 Steady 0
Popular vote 36,845 20,843
Percentage 13.0% 7.4%
Swing Increase 4.3% Decrease 0.6%

Governor before election

Gabi Burgstaller
SPÖ

Elected Governor

Wilfried Haslauer Jr.
ÖVP

The Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) remained the largest party but took moderate losses. Its coalition partner the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) also suffered a small swing against it. The Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) recovered somewhat from its 2004 defeat, winning five seats. The Greens remained stable. The SPÖ renewed its coalition with the ÖVP, and Governor Gabi Burgstaller was re-elected for a second term.[1]

Background

In the 2004 election, the SPÖ became the largest party in the Landtag for the first time in post-war history. While the ÖVP suffered only a slight decline, they fell to second place in the face of a major swing to the SPÖ, who captured voters from the FPÖ and Liberal Forum. The FPÖ fell from 20% to under 9%, while the Greens made gains. Gabi Burgstaller subsequently became the first SPÖ governor of Salzburg, in a coalition with the ÖVP.

Electoral system

The 36 seats of the Landtag of Salzburg are elected via open list proportional representation in a two-step process. The seats are distributed between six multi-member constituencies. For parties to receive any representation in the Landtag, they must either win at least one seat in a constituency directly, or clear a 5 percent state-wide electoral threshold. Seats are distributed in constituencies according to the Hare quota, with any remaining seats allocated using the D'Hondt method at the state level, to ensure overall proportionality between a party's vote share and its share of seats.[2]

Contesting parties

The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag.

Name Ideology Leader 2004 result
Votes (%) Seats
SPÖ Social Democratic Party of Austria
Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs
Social democracy Gabi Burgstaller 45.4%
17 / 36
ÖVP Austrian People's Party
Österreichische Volkspartei
Christian democracy Wilfried Haslauer Jr. 37.9%
14 / 36
FPÖ Freedom Party of Austria
Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs
Right-wing populism
Euroscepticism
Karl Schnell 8.7%
3 / 36
GRÜNE The Greens – The Green Alternative
Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative
Green politics Cyriak Schwaighofer 8.0%
2 / 36

In addition to the parties already represented in the Landtag, one party collected enough signatures to be placed on the ballot:

Results

Party Votes  % +/− Seats +/−
Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) 111,485 39.37 –6.03 15 –2
Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) 103,385 36.55 –1.37 14 ±0
Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) 36,845 13.02 +4.33 5 +2
The Greens – The Green Alternative (GRÜNE) 20,843 7.35 –0.63 2 ±0
Alliance for the Future of Austria (BZÖ) 10,477 3.70 New 0 New
Invalid/blank votes 4,030
Total 287,065 100 36 0
Registered voters/turnout 386,068 74.36 –2.94
Source: Salzburg State Government
Popular vote
SPÖ
39.37%
ÖVP
36.55%
FPÖ
13.02%
GRÜNE
7.36%
BZÖ
3.70%
Landtag seats
SPÖ
41.67%
ÖVP
38.89%
FPÖ
13.89%
GRÜNE
5.56%

Results by constituency

Constituency SPÖ ÖVP FPÖ Grüne BZÖ Total
seats
Turnout
 %S  %S  %S  %S  %S
Salzburg City38.9330.2213.2113.314.4760.1
Hallein41.2137.0111.46.73.7278.8
Salzburg Surrounds34.8340.1413.017.94.3877.4
St. Johann im Pongau42.0237.6113.34.13.0380.5
Tamsweg38.839.914.23.33.7084.2
Zell am See44.0236.1213.34.02.5481.0
Remaining seats443112
Total39.41536.51413.057.423.73674.4
Source: Salzburg State Government

References

  1. "New old state government sworn in". Der Standard. 22 April 2009.
  2. "Election results". Salzburg State Government.
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