6th Parachute Division (Germany)

The 6th Parachute Division (German: 6. Fallschirmjäger-Division) was a Fallschirmjäger (airborne) division of the German military during the Second World War, active from 1944 to 1945.

6th Parachute Division
German: 6. Fallschirmjäger-Division
Active	1944–45
Country	Germany
Branch	Luftwaffe
Type	Fallschirmjäger
Size	Division
Commanders
Notable commanders	Rüdiger von Heyking Hermann Plocher

The division was formed officially in France in June 1944, commanded by Rüdiger von Heyking. It contained several regiments:

• 16th (although the 16th had shipped out in May 1944 for Poland),
• 17th,
• 18th Fallschirmjäger Regiments,
• and the 6th Fallschirmjäger Artillery Regiment.

Many members of the division would be the final cadre to receive parachute training.[1]

The 16th Regiment was transferred to the Eastern Front before the division saw combat, and would later be redesignated as 3rd Fallschirm-Grenadier-Regiment and assigned to Fallschirm-Panzergrenadier Division 2 Hermann Göring. The remainder of the division was sent into combat in Normandy in Kampfgruppe strength only. By July the 17th and 18th regiments had taken heavy losses in both men and materials. The surviving members were withdrawn to the Netherlands to rebuild, and saw combat there later in the year, particularly during Operation Pheasant. In early 1945, it fought in the Battle of the Reichswald, and surrendered to Allied forces in May.[1]