Abdelaziz al-Hilu

Abdelaziz Adam Al-Hilu (Arabic: عبد العزيز الحلو; born 7 July 1954) is a Sudanese politician and the current chairperson of the Sudan People's Liberation Army – SPLA–North.

Biography

Al-Hilu was born in Al-Faydh Umm Abdullah, South Kordofan. He is considered one of the most successful SPLA/M commanders in the history of the SPLA and worked with South Sudan's Leader John Garang in an aim to create a Sudan that is democratic, fair and free to all Sudanese population.

He was born, raised and educated in the Nuba Mountains. He studied Economics in the University of Khartoum, and graduated in 1979. He lost the election for governor of South Kordofan to Ahmed Haroun in a poll rejected by the SPLA as rigged.[1] He had been fighting the Sudan People's Armed Forces in the South Kordofan conflict.

Following the Sudanese Revolution, he declared a temporary unilateral ceasefire "to give the ongoing peace talks an opportunity for success",[2] which was later further extended,[3] during which he reached an agreement with the transitional government to separate religion and state and not discriminate against anyone's ethnicity on 3 September 2020.[4] He has also called to remove former President Omar al-Bashir's militias and to reorganize the Sudanese military, in addition to self-determination in areas controlled by his faction.[5]

On 28 March 2021, Al-Hilu signed a peace agreement with the Sudanese government in Juba, South Sudan, in which it would pave the path to establish a civil, democratic federal state in Sudan, in addition to guaranteeing freedom of religion and having a single army to protect national security.[6]

See also

References
  1. "Sudan:SPLA rejects South Kordofan win for Ahmed Haroun". bbcnews.com. 2011-05-16. Archived from the original on 24 June 2011. Retrieved 2011-07-10.
  2. "SPLM-N al-Hilu extends unilateral ceasefire for additional three months". reliefweb.int. 31 March 2020.
  3. "SPLM-N al-Hilu extends unilateral ceasefire for seven months". reliefweb.int. 1 July 2020.
  4. Michael Atit (4 September 2020). "Sudan's Government Agrees to Separate Religion and State". Voice of America. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  5. "Sudan's government, rebel groups sign landmark deal". Al Jazeera. 3 October 2020.
  6. "World Food Programme Chief congratulates Sudanese government and rebel group on steps towards peace". reliefweb.int. 28 March 2021.
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