Action Libérale

The Action Libérale was a political party in Mauritius.

Action Libérale
Founded1907
IdeologyLiberalism
Political positionLeft
ColoursRed

History

In 1907 the Action Libérale was founded by Eugène Laurent, Edouard Nairac and Anatole de Boucherville.[1]

Objectives

The main objective of Action Libérale was to oppose the Oligarchy's Parti de L'Ordre which represented the conservative white Franco-Mauritian establishment led by Sir Henri Leclezio. It would also represent the rights of the coloured or Creole community.[2]

Soon after its formation the trader Goolam Mamode Issac joined the newly formed Action Libérale, thus broadening the party's appeal to the larger Indo-Mauritian community.[3][4]

Electoral defeat

Action Libérale prepared for the 1911 general elections starting from 1907. However, only 2 of its candidates (Eugène Laurent and Edouard Nairac were elected. They defeated the oligarchs of Parti de L'Ordre Sir William Newton and Victor Ducasse in the Port Louis constituency. Overall the Parti de L'Ordre defeated Action Libérale with a score of 8 to 2. At Rivière du Rempart candidate René Mérandon of Action Libérale was defeated by Louis Souchon. In Curepipe Amand Esnouf defeated Anatole de Boucherville of Action Libérale. During a street procession to celebrate Esnouf's victory, violent clashes erupted when Eugène Laurent's coach cut in front of Esnouf's procession. Later that day rumours that Eugène Laurent had been assassinated led to the 1911 Curepipe riots.[5]

References
  1. "Action Libérale crash". L'Express. Retrieved 2005-06-16.
  2. Edouard, Olivier. "HISTORY – The Action Libérale collapsed opposite the Oligarchy's "Parti de l'Ordre" (1911)". Le Mauricien. Retrieved 2019-10-25.
  3. "Goolam Mahomed Issac (1872-1927): Précurseur de l'engagement indo-mauricien en politique". Le Mauricien. Retrieved 2012-04-16.
  4. Ramsahok, Lutchmeeparsadsingh. "182nd anniversary of the arrival of indentured labourers". Defimedia. Retrieved 2016-11-04.
  5. "Action Libérale crash". L'Express. Retrieved 2005-06-16.


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