Admiral Hood Monument
The Admiral Hood Monument is a memorial column to Sir Samuel Hood on a hill near Butleigh in the parish of Compton Dundon, Somerset, England. It was completed in 1831 to a design by Henry Goodridge.
| Admiral Hood Monument | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Location within Somerset | |
| General information | |
| Architectural style | Tuscan column |
| Town or city | Compton Dundon |
| Country | England |
| Coordinates | 51.101356°N 2.721306°W |
| Completed | 1831[1] |
| Technical details | |
| Size | 110 feet (33.5 m) high |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Henry Goodridge |
Description
The monument is a 110 feet (33.5 m) Tuscan column on a cuboid ashlar base set on two tall steps, the lower supporting a wrought iron railing enclosure.[2] The proportions of the monument were based on those of Trajan's column in Rome.[3] There was originally a doorway in the base, but this was sealed in 1990.[2] The monument culminates in a band of laurel wreaths beneath a naval crown, composed of the sculpted sterns of four galleons interspersed with four mainsails.[4] It was carved by Gahagan of Bath.[3]
The monument was paid for by public subscription and designed by the architect Henry Goodridge.[1][5] It was originally linked to the Hood family home at Butleigh by a mile long avenue of cedar trees.[6] The inscription was composed by Sir James Mackintosh and reads as follows:
On the north face:
IN MEMORY OF
SIR SAMUEL HOOD
BARONET
KNIGHT OF THE MOST HONOURABLE ORDER OF THE BATH
AND NOMINATED GRAND CROSS THEREOF
KNIGHT OF St FERDINAND AND OF MERIT
KNIGHT GRAND CROSS OF THE SWORD
VICE ADMIRAL OF THE WHITE
AND COMMANDER IN CHIEF OF HIS MAJESTY'S FLEET
IN THE EAST INDIES
On the west face:
AN OFFICER OF THE HIGHEST DISTINCTION
AMONGST THE ILLUSTRIOUS MEN
WHO RENDERED THEIR OWN AGE
THE BRIGHTEST PERIOD
IN THE NAVAL HISTORY
OF THEIR COUNTRY
On the south face:
THIS MONUMENT IS DEDICATED
TO THEIR LATE COMMANDER
BY THE ATTACHMWNT AND REVERENCE
OF BRITISH OFFICERS
OF WHOM MANY WERE HIS ADMIRING FOLLOWERS
IN THOSE AWFUL SCENES OF WAR
IN WHICH WHILE THEY CALL FORTH
THE GRANDEST QUALITIES OF HUMAN NATURE
IN HIM LIKEWISE GAVE OCCASION
FOR THE EXERCISE OF ITS MOST AMIABLE VIRTUES
HE DIED AT MADRAS DECEMBER 24th 1814[3]
It was designated as a grade II* listed building in 1958.[7]
References
- "Admiral Hood Monument". Public Monument and Sculpture Association. Archived from the original on 24 August 2011. Retrieved 23 March 2008.
- "Admiral Hood Monument". Somerset Historic Environment Record. Retrieved 23 March 2008.
- "SIR SAMUEL HOOD". The United Service Magazine: 384. 1831.
- Holt, Jonathan (2007). Somerset Follies. Bath: Akeman Press. ISBN 978-0-9546138-7-7.
- The United Service Magazine gives his name as "Goodriche"
- "Follies". South Somerset. Archived from the original on 25 October 2009. Retrieved 23 March 2008.
- "Admiral Hood Monument, Compton Dundon - 1056743 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 22 May 2023.