Adnan Selçuk Mızraklı

Adnan Selçuk Mızraklı (born in Siverek, 1963) is a Kurdish politician of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) and former member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey and Mayor of Diyarbakir.

Adnan Selçuk Mizraklı
Mayor of Diyarbakır
In office
31 March 2019 – 19 August 2019
Preceded byCumali Atilla
Succeeded byHasan Basri Güzeloğlu
Member of the Grand National Assembly
In office
24 June 2018 – 31 March 2019
ConstituencyDiyarbakır
Personal details
Born1963
Siverek, Şanliurfa Province, Turkey
Political partyPeoples' Democratic Party
OccupationSurgeon, politician

Early life and education

When Mızraklı was three years old his family moved to Eskişehir due to his father's work.[1] He attended the primary and secondary school in Eskişehir.[1] After completing his studies at the faculty of medicine he began working as a doctor in Diyarbakir in 1991.[1] He worked as a surgeon and was involved in the Medical Chamber.[1] He was also active in the Democratic Society Congress (DTK) since 2000.[1] Due this his involvement in the DTK he was arrested for 2 months in 2017.[1]

Political career

In the General Elections of the 24 June 2018 he was elected to represent Diyarbakir as an MP.[2] In the Municipal election of the 31 March 2019 he was elected as Mayor of Diyarbakir with 62.93% of the votes.[3] He became well known amongst the opposition as he made public a luxury suite in Diyarbakir Municipality which was built before he took office.[4] Due to political pressure, he was dismissed as the Mayor of Diyarbakir on 19 August 2019.[5] The population of Diyarbakir protested for weeks against this decision.[6]

Protests against Mızraklı's dismissal

Mızraklı was detained on the 21 October 2019 and charged with being a member of terror organization.[7] The prosecution alleged that Mizrakli had attended funerals of PKK members[8] and that he shall have performed surgery for an alleged member of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).[9] Human Rights Watch stated that "the evidence in an indictment against him does not support the charge that he was involved with terrorism or committed crimes."[10] On the 9 March 2020 he was sentenced to 9 years and 4 months imprisonment for membership in a terror organization.[11] He was accused of terror propaganda since April 2020 in an additional case.[12] In that case, the prosecution saw his participation in meetings organized by the HDP or his activism against the execution of Ramin Hossein-Penahi in Iran as terror propaganda.[12] In September 2021 he was acquitted.[12]

Detention conditions

Initially being detained in a prison in Diyarbakir, he was transferred away of his hometown from the prison in Diyarbakir in Southeast Anatolia to a prison facility in Kayseri in central Anatolia.[13] He is one of several elected mayors of the HDP, currently in detention in Turkey.[14][12] In February 2022 and at his own request, he was transferred to the F-type prison in Edirne, the same prison in which Selahattin Demirtaş is imprisoned.[15]

References
  1. "A doctor in Amed enters Parliament for the HDP". Firat News Agency. Retrieved 2019-10-21.
  2. "Diyarbakır Seçim Sonuçları - 24 Haziran 2018 Genel Seçimleri". Sabah. Retrieved 2019-10-21.
  3. "Adnan Selçuk Mızraklı Diyarbakır Büyükşehir Belediye Seçim Sonuçları - Adnan Selçuk Mızraklı Seçim Sonuçları". secim.haberler.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 2019-10-21.
  4. Wilks, Andy (29 August 2019). "Sacked Turkish mayors hit back over 'political' move". The National. Retrieved 2019-10-21.
  5. Ötztal, Umit (2019-08-20). "Turkey ousts three Kurdish mayors for suspected militant links, launches security operation". Reuters. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  6. "Protests Continue Against Mayor Dismissals". Bianet. 3 September 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  7. "3 HDP Diyarbakır Co-Mayors Detained". Bianet. 21 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
  8. "Turkey Jails Kurdish ex-Mayor on Terror Conviction | Voice of America - English". Voice of America. 9 March 2020. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
  9. "Attorney of Selçuk Mızraklı: Lie of the Witness Revealed". Bianet. 13 November 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  10. "Turkey: Kurdish Mayors' Removal Violates Voters' Rights". Human Rights Watch. 2020-02-07. Archived from the original on 2020-04-03. Retrieved 2020-02-14.
  11. Tuncel, Ruken (9 March 2020). "Ousted Diyarbakır Mayor Selçuk Mızraklı Handed Prison Sentence on 'Terrorism' Charges". Bianet. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  12. "Former HDP mayor acquitted of terrorism charges levied last year". Gazete Duvar (in Turkish). 30 September 2021. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  13. Karaveli, Halil M. "The Crackdown on HDP: Sustaining Authoritarianism with Ethnic Polarization". Institute for Security and Development Policy. Retrieved 2021-12-30.
  14. van Wilgenburg, Wladimir (7 February 2020). "HRW: Turkey intensifying attack on pro-Kurdish party by removing mayors". Kurdistan24. Retrieved 2020-02-14.
  15. "New picture from jailed politicians Demirtaş, Mızraklı". Bianet. 30 March 2022. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
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