AP Psychology

Advanced Placement (AP) Psychology (also known as AP Psych) and its corresponding exam are part of the College Board's Advanced Placement Program. This course is tailored for students interested in the field of psychology and as an opportunity to earn Advanced Placement credit or exemption from a college-level psychology course. It was the shortest AP exam until the AP Physics C exam was split into two separate exams in 2006.

This article is about the AP test. For the IB test, see IB Psychology SL.
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AP Psychology is often considered one of the easier AP exams; relative to the other tests, the material is rather straightforward and much easier to self-study. Among all the social studies Advanced Placement exams, the Psych exam had the second-highest passing rate in 2018.[1]

Topics covered

The College Board provides a course of study to help educators prepare their students for the AP Psychology exam. The exam covers the following 9 areas. The percentage indicates the portion of the multiple-choice section of the exam focused on each content area:[2]

Topic Percent
Scientific Foundations of Psychology 10-14%
Biological Bases of Behavior 8-10%
Sensation and Perception 6-8%
Learning 7-9%
Cognitive Psychology 13-17%
Developmental Psychology 7-9%
Motivation, Emotion, and Personality 11-15%
Clinical Psychology 12-16%
Social Psychology 8-10%

Exam
Free response section booklet

The exam includes two sections: a 70-minute multiple choice section (100 questions) and a 50-minute free response section (2 prompts). The multiple choice provides two-thirds of the grade and the free-response provides the remaining third.[3]

Beginning with the May 2011 AP Exam administration, total scores on the multiple-choice section are based only on the number of questions answered correctly.[4] Points are no longer deducted for incorrect answers. Grading (the number of points needed to get a certain score) is slightly more strict as a result.

Grade distribution

The exam was first held in 1992. Grade distributions for the Psychology exam scores since 2010 were:

Score 2010[5] 2011[6] 2012[7] 2013[8] 2014[9] 2015[10] 2016[11] 2017[12] 2018[13] 2019[14] 2020[15] 2021[16] 2022[17] 2023[18]
5 19.6% 20.1% 20.7% 21.2% 18.7% 20.1% 19% 18.8% 21.1% 20.2% 22.4% 14.1% 17% 17%
4 26.6% 26.3% 26.0% 26.6% 26.9% 26.2% 26.1% 25.5% 26.3% 25.4% 25.4 % 21.2% 22.2% 23%
3 20.0% 19.8% 19.4% 19.5% 19.9% 19.9% 19.1% 20.1% 18.3% 18.8% 23.5 % 18.0% 19.1% 20%
2 12.7% 12.9% 13.5% 13.0% 13.5% 13.1% 14.2% 14.7% 14.5% 13.7% 9.6 % 15.2% 13.1% 12%
1 21.1% 20.9% 20.3% 19.7% 20.9% 20.7% 21.6% 21.2% 19.8% 22.0% 19.1 % 31.5% 28.5% 28%
% of Scores 3 or higher 66.2% 66.2% 66.1% 67.3% 65.5% 66.2% 64.2% 64.4% 65.7% 64.4% 71.3% 53.3% 58.3% 60%
Mean 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.17 3.09 3.12 3.07 3.07 3.14 3.08 3.22 2.71 2.86 2.89
Standard Deviation 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.41 1.42 1.42 1.41 1.42 1.44 1.40 1.45 1.47
Number of Students 177,708 197,719 220,361 238,962 259,789 276,971 293,350 302,369 311,759 311,215 295,621 288,511 292,501

Controversies

In August 2023, the Florida Department of Education ruled that AP Psychology was in violation of the Florida Parental Rights in Education Act due to content on sexual orientation and gender identity in the course, effectively banning the course in the state of Florida.[19] The department told school officials that the course may only be taught if material on sexual orientation and gender identity was removed from the curriculum. College Board responded that if such topics were removed, the class would not be compliant with college requirements, and thus not be eligible for Advanced Placement.[20] The ban came amidst a broader backlash against the teaching of LGBTQ+ topics in the United States.[21]

References

Notes
  1. Edwards, Halle. "Complete List of AP Courses and Tests". blog.prepscholar.com. Retrieved 2019-04-08.
  2. "AP: Psychology". Archived from the original on 2008-04-02. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
  3. "AP: Psychology". Archived from the original on 2008-01-28. Retrieved 2008-04-05.
  4. "Scoring Worksheet" (PDF). College Board. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 May 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  5. 2010 AP Scores Distribution
  6. 2011 AP Scores Distribution
  7. 2012 AP Scores Distribution
  8. 2013 AP Scores Distribution
  9. 2014 AP Scores Distribution
  10. 2015 AP Exam Score Distributions
  11. Total Registration. "2016 AP Exam Score Distributions". www.totalregistration.net. Retrieved 2016-07-01.
  12. "2017 AP Exam Score Distributions".
  13. "STUDENT SCORE DISTRIBUTIONS" (PDF). Retrieved July 23, 2022.
  14. "STUDENT SCORE DISTRIBUTIONS" (PDF). Retrieved July 23, 2022.
  15. "STUDENT SCORE DISTRIBUTIONS" (PDF). Retrieved June 9, 2021.
  16. "STUDENT SCORE DISTRIBUTIONS" (PDF). Retrieved July 23, 2022.
  17. "AP Psychology Student Score Distributions–Global AP Exams–May 2022" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-11-28.
  18. Total Registration (2023-06-27). "2023 AP Exam Score Distributions". www.totalregistration.net. Retrieved 2023-06-27.
  19. Lavietes, Matt (2023-08-04). "Florida effectively bans AP Psychology course over LGBTQ content, College Board says". NBC News. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
  20. Meckler, Laura (2023-08-03). "Florida 'effectively' bans Advanced Placement psychology course". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2023-08-05.
  21. Anderson, Zac. "Ron DeSantis wants to scrub AP classes of LGBTQ subjects. The College Board isn't having it". USA Today. Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 10 August 2023.
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