Afghan Canadians
Afghan Canadians are Canadians with ancestry from Afghanistan. They form the second largest Afghan community in North America after Afghan Americans. Their ethnic origin may come from any of the ethnic groups of Afghanistan, which include Pashtun, Tajik, Uzbek, Hazara, Turkmen, etc. In the Canada 2016 Census about 83,995 Canadians were from Afghanistan.[1]
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 83,995[1] (0.26%) | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Greater Toronto Area, Montreal, Vancouver | |
| Languages | |
| Canadian English, Canadian French, Dari, Pashto, Uzbek and other Afghan languages | |
| Religion | |
| Predominantly Sunni Islam Minority Shia Islam, Sikhism, Hinduism[2] |
They are mostly concentrated in the southwestern region of Ontario and the Greater Toronto Area, with significant communities mostly in Vancouver, Ottawa, and Montreal. In addition to the official languages of Canada, Afghan Canadians are also fluent in their native languages such as Dari, Pashto, Uzbek, Turkmen, etc.
In the Canadian Census, Canadians with descent from Afghanistan are classified as being West Central Asian.[1]
Media
The diaspora also have media outlets for the Afghan community, including private TV channels such as Watan E Maa,[3] AfghanJavan TV and Afghan Nobel TV.
Afghan Canadians by Canadian province or territory (2016)
| Province | Population | Percentage | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
 Ontario | 54,535 | 0.4% | [4] |
 Quebec | 10,940 | 0.1% | [5] |
 Alberta | 8,545 | 0.2% | [6] |
 British Columbia | 7,890 | 0.2% | [7] |
 Manitoba | 1,015 | 0.1% | [8] |
 Saskatchewan | 780 | 0.1% | [9] |
 Nova Scotia | 230 | 0.0% | [10] |
 New Brunswick | 25 | 0.0% | [11] |
 Newfoundland and Labrador | 10 | 0.0% | [12] |
 Prince Edward Island | 10 | 0.0% | [13] |
 Northwest Territories | 10 | 0.0% | [14] |
 Nunavut | 0 | 0.0% | [15] |
 Yukon | 0 | 0.0% | [16] |
.svg.png.webp){kind=small} Canada | 482,610 | 1.4% | [17] |
Notable individuals
- Masooma (Roya) Sadat - CEO & founder at ACSA international nonprofit organization - business mentor - CEO at ROYA fashion
- Kawa Ada — actor and playwright
- Fardaws Aimaq — basketball player
- Layla Alizada — actress
- Hangama — singer
- Donnie Keshawarz – actor
- Sadi Jalali — soccer player
- Nasser Jamal — football player
- Mozhdah Jamalzadah – singer[18]
- Maryam Monsef – member of Parliament for Peterborough-Kawartha; first Afghan-Canadian elected to Canada's House of Commons, former Minister of Status of Women
- Ariel Nasr - documentary filmmaker[19]
- Nelofer Pazira – filmmaker and author
- Parween Pazhwak – Persian artist and poet
- Humira Saqib – Journalist
- Massih Wassey – soccer player
- Hamid Zaher – writer and gay rights activist[20]
References
- "Ethnic origin population". statcan. Statistics Canada. 2016. Retrieved 2018-10-04.
- "Dozens of Sikh and Hindu families persecuted in Afghanistan approved to settle in Canada". cbc.ca. December 27, 2018.
- "HOME". Watan-E-Maa tv. Retrieved 26 March 2023.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Ontario, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Quebec, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Alberta, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), British Columbia, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Manitoba, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Saskatchewan, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Nova Scotia, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), New Brunswick, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Newfoundland and Labrador, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Prince Edward Island, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Northwest Territories, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Nunavut, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Yukon, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". Canada 2016 Census. Statistics Canada. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- "Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables". statcan.gc.ca. 25 October 2017.
- "Afghanistan's Oprah: Mozhdah on fame, threats and why she won't live her life in fear". The Guardian. October 30, 2019.
- "Halifax-born producer gets Oscar nod for short film". CBC News Nova Scotia, January 10, 2013.
- "Gay Afghan defies tradition to expose identity". BBC News. Retrieved February 20, 2013.
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