African nations at the FIFA Women's World Cup

Association football is among the most popular sports in Africa, with eight members of the Confederation of African Football having competed at the sport's biggest international event, the FIFA Women's World Cup. The highest ranked result in the Women's World Cup for an African team is quarter-finals in the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup by Nigeria.

Overview

1991
China
(12)
1995
Sweden
(12)
1999
United States
(16)
2003
United States
(16)
2007
China
(16)
2011
Germany
(16)
2015
Canada
(24)
2019
France
(24)
2023
Australia
New Zealand
(32)
Total
Teams Nigeria Nigeria Nigeria
Ghana
Nigeria
Ghana
Nigeria
Ghana
Nigeria
Equatorial Guinea
Nigeria
Cameroon
Ivory Coast
Nigeria
Cameroon
South Africa
Nigeria
South Africa
Zambia
Morocco
20
Top 16123 6
Top 8001000000 1
Top 4000000000 0
Top 2000000000 0
1st 0
2nd 0
3rd 0
4th 0
Country # Years Best result
 Nigeria
9
1991, 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019, 2023 QF
 Ghana
3
1999, 2003, 2007 GS
 Cameroon
2
2015, 2019 R2
 South Africa
2
2019, 2023 R2
 Morocco
1
2023 R2
 Equatorial Guinea
1
2011 GS
 Ivory Coast
1
2015 GS
 Zambia
1
2023 GS

    Results

    Most finishes in the top four

    None

    Team results by tournament

    Legend

    The team ranking in each tournament is according to FIFA.[1] The rankings, apart from the top four positions, are not a result of direct competition between the teams; instead, teams eliminated in the same round are ranked by their full results in the tournament. In recent tournaments, FIFA has used the rankings for seedings for the final tournament draw.[2]

    For each tournament, the number of teams in each finals tournament (in brackets) are shown.

    Team 1991
    China
    (12)
    1995
    Sweden
    (12)
    1999
    United States
    (16)
    2003
    United States
    (16)
    2007
    China
    (16)
    2011
    Germany
    (16)
    2015
    Canada
    (24)
    2019
    France
    (24)
    2023
    Australia
    New Zealand
    (32)
    Total Qual.
    Comp.
     Cameroon×R2
    11th
    R2
    15th
    28
     Equatorial Guinea×××R1
    15th
    ×15
     GhanaR1
    T-13th
    R1
    12th
    R1
    15th
    39
     Ivory Coast×××R1
    23th
    16
     Morocco××R2
    17
     NigeriaR1
    10th
    R1
    11th
    QF
    7th
    R1
    15th
    R1
    13th
    R1
    9th
    R1
    21st
    R2
    16th
    R2
    99
     South Africa×R1
    22nd
    R2
    28
     Zambia×××R1
    16

    Tournament standings

    TeamChampionsFinalsSemi-finalsQuarter-finalsSecond round
     Nigeria 00012
     Cameroon 00002
     Morocco 00001
     South Africa 00001

    Overall team records

    As per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. 3 points per win, 1 point per draw and 0 points per loss.

    Results through 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup

    Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
     Nigeria 3056192365–4221
     Cameroon 8305121209
     Morocco 4202210–86
     Ghana 9117630–244
     South Africa 7115616–104
     Zambia 3102311–83
     Equatorial Guinea 300327–50
     Ivory Coast 3003316–130

    Appearances

    Ranking of teams by number of appearances

    Team Appearances Record streak Active streak Debut Most recent Best result (* = hosts)
     Nigeria 99919912023Quarter-finals (1999)
     Ghana 33019992007Group stage (1999, 2003, 2007)
     Cameroon 22020152019Round of 16 (2015, 2019)
     South Africa 22220192023Group stage (2019)
     Equatorial Guinea 11020112011Group stage (2011)
     Ivory Coast 11020152015Group stage (2015)
     Morocco 11120232023TBD
     Zambia 11120232023TBD

    Team debuts

    Year Debutants Total
    1991  Nigeria 1
    1999  Ghana 1
    2011  Equatorial Guinea 1
    2015  Cameroon,  Ivory Coast 2
    2019  South Africa 1
    2023  Morocco,  Zambia 2
    Total 8

    Summary of performance

    This table shows the number of countries represented at the Women's World Cup, the number of entries (#E) from around the world including any rejections and withdrawals, the number of African entries (#A), how many of those African entries withdrawn (#A-) before/during qualification or were rejected by FIFA, the African representatives at the Women's World Cup finals, the number of World Cup Qualifiers each African representative had to play to get to the World Cup (#WCQ), the furthest stage reached, results, and coaches.

    YearHostSize#E#A#A-African finalists#WCQStageResultsCoach
    1991 China124884[3] Nigeria3Group stagelost 0–4  Germany, lost 0–1  Italy, lost 0–2  Chinese TaipeiNetherlands Jo Bonfrère
    1995 Sweden125582[4] Nigeria3Group stagelost 0–8  Norway, drew 3–3  Canada, lost 2–3  EnglandNigeria Paul Hamilton
    1999 United States1667154[5] Ghana4Group stagedrew 1–1  Australia, lost 0–7  China, lost 0–2  SwedenGhana Emmanuel Kwasi Afranie
     Nigeria5Quarter-finalswon 2–1  North Korea, lost 1–7  United States, won 2–0  Denmark, lost 3–4  Brazil (g.g.)Nigeria Mabo Ismaila
    2003 United States1699223[6] Ghana7Group stagelost 0–1  China, lost 0–3  Russia, won 2–1  AustraliaGhana Oko Aryee
     Nigeria5Group stagelost 0–3  North Korea, lost 0–5  United States, lost 0–3  SwedenNigeria Samuel Okpodu
    2007 China16120359[7] Ghana5Group stagelost 1–4  Australia, lost 0–4  Canada, lost 2–7  NorwayGhana Isaac Paha
     Nigeria5Group stagedrew 1–1  Sweden, lost 0–2  North Korea, lost 0–1  United StatesNigeria Ntiero Effiom
    2011 Germany16125244[8] Equatorial Guinea6Group stagelost 0–1  Norway, lost 2–3  Australia, lost 0–3  BrazilItaly Brazil Marcello Frigério
     Nigeria5Group stagelost 0–1  France, lost 0–1  Germany, won 1–0  CanadaNigeria Ngozi Eucharia Uche
    2015 Canada24134265[9] Cameroon7Round of 16won 6–0  Ecuador, lost 1–2  Japan, won 2–1   Switzerland, lost 0–1  ChinaCameroon Carl Enow
     Ivory Coast9Group stagelost 0–10  Germany, lost 2–3  Thailand, lost 1–3  NorwayIvory Coast Clémentine Touré
     Nigeria7Group stagedrew 3–3  Sweden, lost 0–2  Australia, lost 0–1  United StatesNigeria Edwin Okon
    2019 France24144251[10] Cameroon7Round of 16lost 0–1  Canada, lost 1–3  Netherlands, won 2–1  New Zealand, lost 0–3  EnglandCameroon Alain Djeumfa
     Nigeria7Round of 16lost 0–3  Norway, won 2–0  South Korea, lost 0–1  France, lost 0–3  GermanySweden Thomas Dennerby
     South Africa7Group stagelost 1–3  Spain, lost 0–1  China, lost 0–4  GermanySouth Africa Desiree Ellis
    2023 Australia
     New Zealand
    32172455[11] Morocco6Round of 16lost 0–6  Germany, won 1–0  South Korea, won 1–0  Colombia, lost 0–4  FranceFrance Reynald Pedros
     Nigeria10Round of 16drew 0–0  Canada, won 3–2  Australia, drew 0–0  Republic of Ireland, drew 0–0  England (lost 2–4 (p))United States Randy Waldrum
     South Africa10Round of 16lost 1–2  Sweden, drew 2–2  Argentina, won 3–2  Italy, lost 0–2  NetherlandsSouth Africa Desiree Ellis
     Zambia10Group stagelost 0–5  Japan, lost 0–5  Spain, won 3–1  Costa RicaZambia Bruce Mwape

    Not yet qualified

    46 of the 54 active FIFA and CAF members have never appeared in the final tournament.

    Legend
    • TBD To be determined (may still qualify for upcoming tournament)
    •    Did not qualify
    •  ×  Did not enter / Withdrew / Banned
    •     Not affiliated in FIFA
    •  ••  Qualified, but withdrew before Finals
    CountryNumber of
    Qualifying
    attempts
    1991
    China
    1995
    Sweden
    1999
    United States
    2003
    United States
    2007
    China
    2011
    Germany
    2015
    Canada
    2019
    France
    2023
    Australia
    New Zealand
     Algeria5××××
     Angola5××××
     Benin3××××××
     Botswana4×××××
     Burundi1××××××××
     Cape Verde0×××××××××
     Central African Republic2×××××××
     Chad0×××××××××
     Comoros1××××××××
     Congo2×××××××
     Djibouti1××××××××
     DR Congo4×××××
     Egypt5××××
     Eritrea3××××××
     Ethiopia5××××
     Gabon1××××××××
     Gambia2×××××××
     Guinea5××××
     Guinea-Bissau1××××××××
     Kenya4×××××
     Lesotho1××××××××
     Liberia1××××××××
     Libya1××××××××
     Madagascar0×××××××××
     Malawi2×××××××
     Mali6×××
     Mauritania1××××××××
     Mauritius1××××××××
     Mozambique2×××××××
     Namibia5××××
     Niger1××××××××
     Rwanda1××××××××
     São Tomé and Príncipe3××××××
     Senegal6×××
     Seychelles1××××××××
     Sierra Leone1××××××××
     Somalia0×××××××××
     South Sudan2Part of  Sudan×
     Sudan0×××××××××
     Tanzania6×××
     Togo2×××××××
     Tunisia3××××××
     Uganda4×××××
     Zimbabwe4×××××

    Competitive history

    1991: disappointing debut

    With the first FIFA Women's World Cup in China, Nigeria became the only African representative in the tournament, having won the inaugural 1991 African Women's Championship after beating Cameroon. In the first World Cup for Africa's only representative, Nigeria had a disappointing show. Being drawn with Germany, Italy and Chinese Taipei in group C, Nigeria were completely obliterated in the tournament, with a heavy loss to Germany 0–5 and two hard-fought losses to Italy 0–1 and Chinese Taipei 0–2. Nigeria left the tournament pointless and goalless, which left Africa little to demonstrate at the women's world stage.

    1995: first point, but still the same

    In the edition four years later in Sweden, the Nigerians were again Africa's only representative after beating South Africa in the final of the 1995 African Women's Championship. Drawn with Canada, England and eventual champions Norway, Nigeria finally achieved its first point, a 3–3 draw with North American opponent Canada; but defeats to England and especially, the heavy loss to Norway 0–8, sent Nigeria to bottom of the group, with Africa still failed to impress at the women's world stage.

    1999: historic win and record debutants

    By reaching the final of the 1998 African Women's Championship, Nigeria and Ghana qualified for the World Cup held in the United States, with the latter being the historic debut. This World Cup marked for the first time, Nigeria managed to progress from the group stage, with two wins against debutant North Korea and European opponent Denmark proved the difference, making their heavy loss 1–7 to the United States only a temporary setback in Nigeria's success. The Nigerians then played all out against South American powerhouse Brazil, which saw Nigeria lost 3–4 due to a golden goal in extra time, making this World Cup Nigeria's most successful up to date. Ghana, on the other hand, was not successful, only acquired one point in the group stage, a 1–1 draw against Australia, with two heavy losses to China and Sweden condemned Ghana to bottom of the group D.

    2003: same participants but with disappointment

    After the 1999 phenomenon, Nigeria and Ghana returned to the United States for the 2003 edition, hoping to repeat the same feat. However, the return proved to be a nightmare, with Nigeria found itself in group A against hosts and defending champions United States, alongside European giant Sweden and rising Asian power North Korea; Nigeria were totally humiliated after losing all three matches and conceding 11, scoring none, the first time since 1991 that Nigeria could not score a goal. Ghana was more impressive a bit in group D, earning a historic win against old foe Australia 2–1, but two earlier losses to China and Russia prevented Ghana from progressing.

    2007: same participants, with only worse performance

    The 2007 edition held in China was the most disappointing performance for both Nigeria and Ghana, Africa's only representatives for a third consecutive time. Drawn in group B and, like 2003, again facing the United States, Sweden and North Korea, the Nigerians did a better work by holding Sweden 1–1, but defeats to North Korea and the United States condemned the Super Falcons to bottom place. Ghana, meanwhile, did even worse, losing all three games in group C, against Australia 1–4, Canada 0–4 and Norway 2–7, and ended up in bottom place as well. With only a point gained, Africa once again failed to impress at the women's stage.

    2011: change of debutant, but same old results

    The 2011 World Cup in Germany marked the absence of Ghana – the two African representatives were Nigeria and Equatorial Guinea. Like 2003 and 2007, neither Nigeria and Equatorial Guinea could barely perform at its full extent in the competition as well. In Group A, Nigeria faced up against the hosts, powerhouse and then-world champions Germany, rising European power France and North American foe Canada; all what Nigeria could do was a win against Canada 1–0, while defeats with the same scoreline to Germany and France ended any automatic progression hope for the Super Falcons. Equatorial Guinea were drawn in group D, and faltered in the group stage with three straight defeats, although it did perform bravely against European giant Norway and Asian powerhouse Australia, losing just by one-goal margin before getting thumped 0–3 by Brazil.

    2015: historic debutants record and Africa's first roar in 16 years

    The tournament in Canada witnessed Nigeria joining two new debutants, Cameroon and Ivory Coast, heading to the competition. Nigeria, drawn in group D, found itself in a tough situation against giants United States and Sweden, as well as Asian powerhouse Australia; all what Nigeria could do was an exciting 3–3 draw to Sweden, before two defeats to the Matildas and the Americans ended any hope to progress again. Ivory Coast, drawn with Germany, Norway and Thailand in group B, did terribly worse, including the 0–10 record loss to Germany, and finished last with no point. Ange N'Guessan was the Ivorians' main phenomenon, with her goal against Norway being nominated as one of the best in the tournament.

    The other debutant, Cameroon, had done an exceptionally brilliant job as Nigeria and Ivory Coast failed. Being drawn in group C with Switzerland, Ecuador and world champions Japan, Cameroon impressed with two wins over Ecuador 6–0 and Switzerland 2–1, finished second and progressed to the knockout stage, where the Indomitable Lionesses lost to China 0–1 in the last sixteen. Nonetheless, Cameroon's success meant the Cameroonians became the second team in Africa to progress from the group stage, and the first to do so in 16 years.

    2019: history written for Africa

    France 2019 saw Nigeria, Cameroon and debutant South Africa took part in the tournament as Africa's representatives. This tournament was historic for the continent — for the first time, two African teams booked places in the knockout stage. Nigeria were drawn in group A with hosts France, Norway and South Korea; the Super Falcons disappointed with two losses to France and Norway, but a necessary 2–0 win over Asian representative South Korea gave Nigeria third place, in which it ultimately progressed thanked to Chile's failure to score more than two goals against Thailand. Cameroon, meanwhile, had a hard time in a tough group with rising European power Netherlands and North American foe Canada, with Cameroon losing both games despite putting brave fights, it was only by the late goal from Ajara Nchout against New Zealand that Cameroon finally booked a place in the last sixteen as one of the best third-placed team. Both Nigeria and Cameroon went to crash out of that stage, losing to Germany and England with the same 0–3 scoreline.

    South Africa, meanwhile, was Africa's only representative to fail to progress, although the draw had put South Africa to face sterner opponents. South Africa lost to Spain 1–3 after Thembi Kgatlana stunned with a goal lead in the first half, before falling to China and Germany 0–1 and 0–4 together.

    2023: record debutants and greater expectation

    With the edition in Australia and New Zealand, the World Cup was expanded to 32 teams. Nigeria and South Africa, having participated in 2019 edition, will return to the World Cup in 2023, joined by two new debutants, Zambia and Morocco.

    References

    1. "FIFA World Cup Statistical Overview (page 4)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 18, 2016. Retrieved May 17, 2006.
    2. Seeding of national teams (PDF). Archived 4 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 12 September 2016.
    3. Congo, Senegal, Zambia and Zimbabwe withdrew during the tournament.
    4. Cameroon and Guinea withdrew during the tournament.
    5. Namibia, Kenya and Sierra Leone withdrew during the qualification. Mozambique withdrew during the tournament.
    6. Botswana, Guinea-Bissau and Swaziland withdrew during the qualification.
    7. Congo, Eritrea, Lesotho, Libya, Namibia, Swaziland and Uganda withdrew during the qualification. Central African Republic were disqualified. Original hosts Gabon withdrew from the tournament.
    8. Egypt, Kenya, Namibia and Togo withdrew during the qualification.
    9. Comoros, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Mozambique, Sierra Leone withdrew during the qualification.
    10. Sierra Leone withdrew during the qualification.
    11. DR Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Sudan withdrew during the qualification.
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