Ahmad Khan of Quba

Ahmad Khan of Quba (Azerbaijani: Əhməd xan Qubalı; 1769–1791) was a Khan of Quba and a successor of Fatali Khan who managed to dominate Derbent, Baku, Talysh and Shirvan Khanates, as well as Salyan Sultanate during much of his reign.[1][2][3][4]

Ahmad Khan of Quba
Khan of Quba
Reign1789 - 1791
PredecessorFatali Khan
SuccessorShaykh Ali Khan
Born1769
Quba, Quba Khanate
Died1791 (aged 2122)
Quba, Quba Khanate
FatherFatali Khan
MotherTuti Bike of Kaitag

Early life

He was born in 1769 to Fatali Khan and Tuti Bike, sister of Amir Hamza, Utsmi of Kaitags.[5] He was named after his grandfather Ahmad Khan, Utsmi of Kaitags. At the age of 18, he was married to Kichik Bike, daughter of Tarki shamkhal Bammat II in 1787 as part of his father's marriage diplomacy.[6] As his father expected successor, he was already involved in state affairs. According to a document, he granted a waqf status to Pir Khidir Zinda in 1787.[7]

Reign

His Fath Ali Khan fell ill after receiving submission of Javad Khan, left for Baku to stay with his sister died there on 2 April [O.S. 22 March] 1789.[8] On May 30, general Tekeli reported to Russian President of the College of War Grigory Potemkin that, associates of the khan concealed his death in order to secure his succession.[9]

Ahmad Khan died in March 1791 after ruling the khanate mere 2 years.[3]

References

  1. Issiyeva, Adalyat (2020). Representing Russia's Orient: From Ethnography to Art Song. Oxford University Press. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-19-005136-5.
  2. Central Asian Review. Vol. 8. London: Central Asian Research Centre. 1960. p. 124.
  3. Bournoutian 2021, pp. 259–260.
  4. Caucasian Review. Munich: Institute for the Study of the USSR. 1959. p. 132.
  5. Bakikhanov, Abbas-Kuli-aga (2009). The Heavenly Rose-garden : A History of Shirvan & Daghestan. Willem M. Floor, Hasan Javadi. Washington, DC: Mage Publishers. pp. 139–142. ISBN 978-1-933823-27-0. OCLC 265741682.
  6. Hajiev 1967, p. 382.
  7. Berge, Adolf (1876). Акты, собранные Кавказской археографической комиссией [Acts collected by the Caucasian Archaeographic Commission] (in Russian). Vol. 6. Tbilisi. p. 181.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  8. Leviatov 1948, p. 153.
  9. Markova 1966, p. 267.

Sources

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