Aichivirus A

Aichivirus A formerly Aichi virus (AiV)[1] is a small, round, cytopathic positive sense and ssRNA virus. It belongs to the genus Kobuvirus in the family Picornaviridae.[2] Aichivirus A was originally identified after a 1989 outbreak of acute gastroenteritis in the Aichi Prefecture, and was likely linked to raw oyster per genetic analysis.[1][3][4]

Aichivirus A
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Pisuviricota
Class: Pisoniviricetes
Order: Picornavirales
Family: Picornaviridae
Genus: Kobuvirus
Species:
Aichivirus A

It has since been isolated in studies of Finnish children,[5] Pakistani children, and Japanese travelers.[6]

References

  1. Carmona-Vicente N, Buesa J, Brown PA, Merga JY, Darby AC, Stavisky J, et al. (June 2013). "Phylogeny and prevalence of kobuviruses in dogs and cats in the UK". Veterinary Microbiology. 164 (3–4): 246–52. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.02.014. PMC 7127238. PMID 23490561.
  2. Kitajima M, Gerba CP (May 2015). "Aichi virus 1: environmental occurrence and behavior". Pathogens. 4 (2): 256–268. doi:10.3390/pathogens4020256. PMC 4493473. PMID 25996404.
  3. Mahy BW (2001). "Aichi virus (AiV)". A Dictionary of Virology (3rd ed.). San Diego, California: Academic Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-12-465327-6.
  4. Desselberger U (2003). Viral Gastroenteritis. Gulf Professional Publishing. pp. 645–. ISBN 978-0-444-51444-8.
  5. Kaikkonen S, Räsänen S, Rämet M, Vesikari T (August 2010). "Aichi virus infection in children with acute gastroenteritis in Finland". Epidemiology and Infection. 138 (8): 1166–71. doi:10.1017/S0950268809991300. PMID 19961643. S2CID 39830543.; Lay summary in: Acton QA (2011). "Aichi virus infection in children with acute gastroenteritis in Finland". Issues in Global, Public, Community, and Institutional Health. ScholarlyEditions. p. 793. ISBN 978-1-4649-6382-7.
  6. Yamashita T, Sakae K, Kobayashi S, Ishihara Y, Miyake T, Mubina A, et al. (1995). "Isolation of cytopathic small round virus (Aichi virus) from Pakistani children and Japanese travelers from Southeast Asia". Microbiology and Immunology. 39 (6): 433–435. doi:10.1111/j.1348-0421.1995.tb02225.x. PMID 8551977.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.