Aleksandr Peshkov

Peshkov was born on 13 October 1972 in Murmansk, then part of the Russian SFSR, in the USSR.[1] His family was not directly connected with the navy, but had experience of maritime matters. His mother was born in Polyarny, during its period as the main base of the Northern Fleet, before moving to Murmansk and becoming a senior nurse in the cardiac intensive care unit of the Murmansk regional hospital. His father served in the Soviet merchant fleet as a sailor and later as a foreman of the deck crew.[2] He did have a relative who served on the destroyers of the Baltic Fleet, and decided at an early age that he wanted to serve on large surface ships. In 1987, at the age of 14, he enrolled at the Leningrad Nakhimov Naval School.[2]

After completing his studies at the naval school, Peshkov joined the M. V. Frunze Higher Naval School in Leningrad in 1990, graduating from the faculty of mine and torpedo warfare as a lieutenant in 1994.[2] He then joined the Northern Fleet at Polyarny, initially commanding the weapons department on board ships.[1][2] He rose rapidly in the service, within six months he was appointed assistant commander of the ship, and in 1997, by now a senior lieutenant, he was given command of the minesweeper Yelnya, which he commanded until 2001.[2] He was promoted to the rank of captain 3rd rank ahead of schedule after good results in exercises, and in 2001 took part in the operations to raise the sunken submarine Kursk and bring her into port. Having achieved this task, Peshhkov was appointed chief of staff and deputy commander of one of the fleet's minesweeper divisions.[1][2][3]

In 2002 Peshkov entered the Kuznetsov Naval Academy, graduating with honours in 2004 and returning to Northern Fleet as chief of staff and deputy commander of a minesweeper formation, and later becoming the formation's commander.[1] His appointment made him one of the youngest brigade commanders in the fleet.[2] Over his time with the formation, he continued to take part in fleet exercises, including the Ladoga-2009 exercise.[2] The minesweeper formation was repeatedly declared the best in the fleet's Kola Flotilla of Mixed Forces, and on 9 May 2009 Peshkov was presented with the Order of Military Merit by the commander of the Northern Fleet, Vice-Admiral Nikolai Maksimov. Peshkov credited the award primarily to the entire brigade and its sailors for their hard work.[2]

In 2012 Peshkov graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff and was briefly appointed chief of staff and deputy commander of the Northern Fleet's missile ship division, before later that year becoming deputy commander of the fleet's Kola Flotilla of Mixed Forces.[1] The period was one of increased activity and responsibility for the fleet and flotilla's forces. In November 2014 a taskforce consisting of the Udaloy-class destroyer Severomorsk, the Ropucha-class landing ship Aleksandr Otrakovskiy, the rescue tug SB-406 and the replenishment oiler Dubna, sailed from Severomorsk for exercises, before carrying out a cruise in the North-East Atlantic. Peshkov stated that "the main goal is to ensure the naval presence of our country in the operationally important regions of the World Ocean, as well as to ensure the safety of maritime navigation and other types of maritime economic activities of Russia."[4]

Ships of the Caspian Flotilla in 2012. Peshkov took command of the flotilla in May 2021.

In January 2019 Peshkov was appointed commander of the Baltic Naval Base, serving under Baltic Fleet commander Admiral Aleksandr Nosatov.[1][5] Among the tasks taking place at the base during his time in charge was the deployment of minesweepers to detect and make safe old naval mines. On 13 October 2020 Peshkov welcomed the Alexandrit-class minesweeper Aleksandr Obukhov back into port at Baltiysk.[6] The Aleksandr Obukhov had been sweeping the waters outside the base, and had discovered 12 galvanic contact anchor mines dating from the Second World War, which were neutralized by detonation.[6] The Baltic Naval Base was recognized as one of the fleet's best formations for 2020, having carried out a large number of successful cruises and exercises.[7]

In May 2021 Peshkov was appointed commander of the Caspian Flotilla, succeeding Vice-Admiral Sergei Pinchuk, who had been appointed deputy commander of the Black Sea Fleet.[8] One of his first duties was to participate in the events surrounding that year's Victory Day celebrations and the Victory Day parade in Kaspiysk.[8][9]