1991 Algerian parliamentary election
Parliamentary elections were held in Algeria on 26 December 1991. They were the first multi-party parliamentary elections since independence, but the second round due to be held on 16 January 1992 was cancelled by a military coup after the military expressed concerns that the Islamic Salvation Front, which was almost certain to win more than the two-thirds majority of seats required to change the constitution, would form an Islamic state. This led to the outbreak of the Algerian Civil War.
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All 430 seats in the People's National Assembly[lower-alpha 1] 216 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Member State of the African Union Member State of the Arab League |
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Algeria portal |
Of 430 seats contested, 232 were won outright with 50% or more of the first-round vote; the remaining 198 would have proceeded to a second round contested only by the two candidates with the highest number of votes. Voter turnout in the first-round was 59%.[1]
Results
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Islamic Salvation Front | 3,260,222 | 47.27 | 188 | |
National Liberation Front | 1,612,947 | 23.38 | 16 | |
Socialist Forces Front | 510,661 | 7.40 | 25 | |
Movement of Society for Peace | 368,697 | 5.35 | 0 | |
Rally for Culture and Democracy | 200,267 | 2.90 | 0 | |
Islamic Renaissance Movement | 150,093 | 2.18 | 0 | |
Movement for Democracy in Algeria | 135,882 | 1.97 | 0 | |
Party of Algerian Renewal | 67,828 | 0.98 | 0 | |
National Party for Solidarity and Development | 48,208 | 0.70 | 0 | |
Social Democratic Party | 28,638 | 0.42 | 0 | |
Algerian Movement for Justice and Development | 27,623 | 0.40 | 0 | |
Democratic Movement for Algerian Renewal | 10,934 | 0.16 | 0 | |
Arab-Islamic Rally | 10,824 | 0.16 | 0 | |
Liberal Social Party | 9,272 | 0.13 | 0 | |
Alliance for Justice and Freedom | 9,898 | 0.14 | 0 | |
Union for Democracy and Freedom | 9,298 | 0.13 | 0 | |
Algerian Boumedien Islamic Rally | 9,037 | 0.13 | 0 | |
Democratic Youth Movement | 8,902 | 0.13 | 0 | |
Union of Democratic Forces | 8,853 | 0.13 | 0 | |
People's Unity Party | 7,731 | 0.11 | 0 | |
Party of Democratic Islamic Arab Union | 7,283 | 0.11 | 0 | |
National Alliance of Independent Democrats | 6,867 | 0.10 | 0 | |
Democratic Generation | 6,726 | 0.10 | 0 | |
National Salvation Front | 6,575 | 0.10 | 0 | |
Workers' Socialist Party | 6,464 | 0.09 | 0 | |
Popular Association for Unity and Action | 6,455 | 0.09 | 0 | |
Ecology and Liberty | 5,558 | 0.08 | 0 | |
Progressive Republican Party | 4,872 | 0.07 | 0 | |
Union of Forces for Progress | 4,184 | 0.06 | 0 | |
Jihad Front for Unity | 3,899 | 0.06 | 0 | |
Independence Generations' Front | 3,860 | 0.06 | 0 | |
Republican Party | 3,668 | 0.05 | 0 | |
Front for Algerian Democratic Authenticity | 3,600 | 0.05 | 0 | |
Algerian Liberal Party | 2,934 | 0.04 | 0 | |
Algerian Party of the Essential Man | 2,698 | 0.04 | 0 | |
Ahd 54 | 2,490 | 0.04 | 0 | |
Democratic Progressive Party | 2,380 | 0.03 | 0 | |
Algerian National Rally | 2,045 | 0.03 | 0 | |
Party of Law | 1,476 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Social Movement for Authenticity | 1,225 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Algerian Party for Justice and Progress | 1,222 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Social Justice Party | 1,186 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Popular Forces' Front | 1,067 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Rally for National Unity | 933 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Organisation of the Forces of Free Revolutionary Islamic Algeria | 930 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Algerian Nation's Youth Rally | 928 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Algerian National Party | 816 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Movement for the Islamic Risala | 188 | 0.00 | 0 | |
National Rally for Progress | 111 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Independents | 309,264 | 4.48 | 3 | |
Total | 6,897,719 | 100.00 | 232 | |
Valid votes | 6,897,719 | 88.18 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 924,906 | 11.82 | ||
Total votes | 7,822,625 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 13,258,554 | 59.00 | ||
Source: Nohlen et al. |
Notes
- Only results for 232 seats were announced.
References
- Dieter Nohlen, Michael Krennerich & Bernhard Thibaut (1999) Elections in Africa: A data handbook, p54 ISBN 0-19-829645-2