Amable Gabrielle de Noailles

She was the daughter of Adrien Maurice de Noailles, Duke of Noailles and Françoise Charlotte d'Aubigné and married, in 1721, to Honoré Armand de Villars, Duke of Villars. She had no children with her husband, who was homosexual, but did have one daughter with Jean Philippe d'Orléans, himself the son of Philippe II, duc d'Orléans and Marie Louise Madeleine Victoire Bel de La Boissière d'Argenton. Named Amable Angélique de Villars (1723-1771), she was accepted by her husband and raised as his daughter.

She was appointed dame du palais to the charitable Queen Marie Leczinska in 1727 and became one of her close friends and confidant and often assisted Marie on her numerous philanthropic work outside Versailles such as giving alms to the poor and visiting the sick in the various parishes. In 1742, the queen managed to convince the chief minister to Louis XV, André-Hercule de Fleury, to have de Villars promoted to dame d'atour, after Françoise de Mazarin's death, in order to avoid the office being filled by Marie Anne de Mailly, duchess of Châteauroux. However, Mailly did secure de Villars' former office of dame du palais.

In 1768, de Villars and the rest of the Queen's household were allowed to retain their offices after her death and resumed them in the household of Marie Antoinette upon her arrival in France in 1770.[1] By then, however, she was too old to manage her office and, during her tenure, the dauphine's household was drained of assets.[2]

In 1923, a book entitled Le roman de la "Sainte Duchesse" : lettres inédites de la duchesse de Villars au comte d'Argenson (1738-1741) about her was published.