Demographics of Andorra

This is a demography of the population of Andorra, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.

Demographics of Andorra
Population pyramid of Andorra in 2016
Population85,560 (2022 est.)
Growth rate-0.1% (2022 est.)
Birth rate6.88 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death rate7.92 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Life expectancy83.42 years
 • male81.2 years
 • female85.79 years
Fertility rate1.45 children born/woman (2022 est.)
Infant mortality rate3.44 deaths/1,000 live births
Net migration rate0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Age structure
0–14 years13.37%
65 and over17.36%
Sex ratio
Total1.05 male(s)/female (2022 est.)
At birth1.07 male(s)/female
Under 151.06 male(s)/female
65 and over0.9 male(s)/female
Nationality
NationalityAndorran
Language
OfficialCatalan

Andorrans, who are ethnically Catalans, are a minority in their own country; Spanish and French residents make up 67.7% of the population.

Historical populations
YearPop.±% p.a.
19506,176—    
19608,392+3.11%
197019,545+8.82%
198035,460+6.14%
199054,507+4.39%
200065,844+1.91%
201085,015+2.59%
201578,014−1.70%
Source: Departament d'Estadística d'Andorra[1]

The national language is Catalan, a Romance language in the Western Romance group. It is spoken by more than 12 million people in the nearer territories. Spanish, French, and Occitan also are spoken.

Andorrans live in seven urbanized valleys that form Andorra's political districts the seven parròquies (parishes):

Vital statistics

From state sources:[2]

Average population Live births Deaths Natural change Crude birth rate (per 1000) Crude death rate (per 1000) Natural change (per 1000) Fertility rate
1948 5,500 92 58 34 16.6 10.5 6.1
1949 5,800 85 48 37 14.6 8.2 6.4
1950 6,100 94 61 33 15.5 10.1 5.4
1951 6,200 104 63 41 16.7 10.1 6.6
1952 6,100 98 49 49 16.1 8.0 8.1
1953 5,700 101 53 48 17.6 9.3 8.3
1954 5,500 96 51 45 17.3 9.2 8.1
1955 5,800 108 55 53 18.5 9.4 9.1
1956 6,200 110 61 49 17.7 9.8 7.9
1957 6,300 111 47 64 17.6 7.4 10.4
1958 6,800 138 55 83 20.4 8.1 12.3
1959 7,200 157 57 100 21.9 7.9 14.0
1960 7,800 180 73 107 23.0 9.3 14.0
1961 8,700 185 61 124 21.3 7.0 14.3
1962 9,600 242 72 170 25.1 7.5 17.6
1963 10,800 262 75 187 24.2 6.9 17.3
1964 11,800 275 77 198 23.3 6.5 16.8
1965 12,900 308 75 233 23.9 5.8 18.1
1966 14,000 292 88 204 20.9 6.3 14.6
1967 15,000 330 93 237 22.1 6.2 15.9
1968 16,400 375 96 279 22.9 5.9 17.0
1969 17,700 390 113 277 22.0 6.4 15.6
1970 18,900 395 102 293 20.9 5.4 15.5
1971 20,000 414 91 323 20.7 4.5 16.2
1972 21,000 482 110 372 23.2 5.2 17.0
1973 22,300 475 132 343 21.3 5.9 15.4
1974 23,900 545 116 429 22.8 4.8 18.0
1975 25,700 515 88 427 20.1 3.4 16.7
1976 26,700 469 143 326 17.6 5.4 12.2
1977 27,500 469 122 347 17.1 4.4 12.7
1978 29,100 441 140 301 15.2 4.8 10.4
1979 30,700 420 110 310 13.7 3.6 10.1
1980 33,400 577 153 424 17.3 4.6 12.7
1981 36,600 560 156 404 15.3 4.3 11.0
1982 38,900 630 127 503 16.2 3.3 12.9
1983 40,800 563 157 406 13.8 3.8 10.0
1984 42,200 472 164 308 11.2 3.9 7.3
1985 43,700 557 165 392 12.8 3.8 9.0
1986 45,800 547 179 368 11.9 3.9 8.0
1987 47,700 527 176 351 11.0 3.7 7.3
1988 49,500 572 206 366 11.6 4.2 7.4
1989 50,700 634 209 425 12.5 4.1 8.4
1990 52,700 628 191 437 11.9 3.6 8.3
1991 56,800 678 217 461 11.9 3.8 8.1
1992 60,300 729 219 510 12.1 3.6 8.5
1993 63,400 723 211 512 11.4 3.3 8.1
1994 64,800 704 184 520 10.9 2.8 8.1
1995 64,100 702 219 483 11.0 3.4 7.6
1996 64,200 700 197 503 10.9 3.1 7.8
1997 64,900 730 197 533 11.2 3.0 8.2
1998 65,600 781 235 546 11.9 3.6 8.3
1999 65,900 833 207 626 12.5 3.1 9.4
2000 65,900 698 227 471 11.3 3.9 7.4
2001 66,100 733 215 518 11.8 3.6 8.2
2002 66,700 749 218 531 11.2 3.3 7.9
2003 69,700 721 221 500 10.3 3.2 7.1
2004 74,600 814 281 533 10.9 3.8 7.1
2005 77,700 828 276 552 10.7 3.6 7.1
2006 79,900 843 260 583 10.6 3.3 7.3
2007 82,200 826 230 596 10.1 2.8 7.3
2008 83,800 875 237 638 10.4 2.8 7.6
2009 84,300 838 272 566 9.9 3.2 6.7
2010 73,600 828 239 589 11.3 3.2 8.0 1.41
2011 69,772 793 275 518 11.4 3.9 7.4 1.38
2012 69,758 737 303 434 10.6 4.3 6.2 1.33
2013 69,966 637 239 398 9.1 3.4 5.7 1.18
2014 70,570 639 276 363 9.1 3.9 5.1 1.21
2015 71,732 659 282 377 9.2 3.9 5.3 1.23
2016 73,105 634 310 324 8.7 4.2 4.4 1.19
2017 74,794 588 323 265 7.9 4.3 3.5 1.13
2018 76,177 543 335 208 7.1 4.4 2.7 1.03
2019 77,543 539 301 238 7.0 3.9 3.1 1.03
2020 78,015 539 419 120 6.9 5.4 1.5 1.03
2021 79,535 503 386 117 6.3 4.9 1.4 0.97
2022 81,588 502 371 131 6.2 4.5 1.7 0.94

Structure of the population
Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.I.2021) (Population statistics are compiled from registers.): [3]
Age Group Male Female Total %
Total 39 740 38 275 78 015 100
0–4 1 315 1 235 2 550 3.27
5–9 1 816 1 789 3 605 4.62
10–14 2 146 2 029 4 175 5.35
15–19 2 100 1 973 4 073 5.22
20–24 2 314 2 005 4 319 5.54
25–29 2 464 2 174 4 638 5.95
30–34 2 654 2 513 5 167 6.62
35–39 3 012 2 962 5 974 7.66
40–44 3 384 3 418 6 802 8.72
45–49 3 717 3 645 7 362 9.44
50–54 3 555 3 323 6 878 8.82
55–59 3 293 3 045 6 338 8.12
60–64 2 544 2 354 4 898 6.28
65-69 1 860 1 745 3 605 4.62
70-74 1 442 1 402 2 844 3.65
75-79 1 024 1 028 2 052 2.63
80-84 563 740 1 303 1.67
85-89 337 508 845 1.08
90-94 158 294 452 0.58
95+ 42 93 135 0.17
Age group Male Female Total Percent
0–14 5 277 5 053 10 330 13.24
15–64 29 037 27 412 56 449 72.36
65+ 5 426 5 810 11 236 14.40

CIA World Factbook demographic statistics

The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook,[4] unless otherwise indicated.

Population
85,468 (2023 est.)
country comparison to the world: 199

Age structure
0-14 years: 12.31% (male 5,426/female 5,096)
15-64 years: 68.17% (male 29,845/female 28,419)
65 years and over: 19.52% (male 8,741/female 8,211) (2023 est.)

Median age
Total: 46.2 years
Male: 46.3 years
Female: 46.1 years (2020 est.)

Urbanization
Urban population: 87.8% of total population (2023)
Rate of urbanization: 0.11% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Sex ratio
At birth: 1.07 male(s)/female
Under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 1.03 male(s)/female
Total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2023 est.)

Infant mortality rate
Total: 3.39 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 199
Male: 3.49 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 3.27 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est.)

Life expectancy at birth
Total population: 83.61 years
Country comparison to the world: 9
Male: 81.40 years
Female: 85.97 years (2023 est.)

Total fertility rate
1.46 children born/woman (2023 est.)
country comparison to the world: 210

Nationality
Part of a series on the
Culture of Andorra
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Symbols
Noun: Andorran(s)
Adjective: Andorran

Ethnic groups
Andorrans 48.3% (2023 est.)
Spanish 24.8% (who are divided into Spanish and Catalan speakers)
Occitans 11.2%
French 4.5%
Argentine 1.4%
Other 9.8% (including Britons and Italians)
(These figures correspond to ethnicity and not mother tongue or citizenship.[4])

Religions
Andorra religiosity (Census 2011)
Roman Catholic
 
 88.2%
Protestant
 
 2.1%
Other Christian
 
 1.8%
Islam
 
 2.6%
No response
 
 2.8%
No religion
 
 2.5%

Languages
Catalan (official), Spanish (Castilian), French, Occitan (Provençal)

Literacy
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 100%
Male: 100%
Female: 100% (2016)

School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
Total: 11 years (2006)

Education expenditure
2.9% of GDP (2021)
country comparison to the world: 163

References
  1. "Poblacio total, Departament d'Estadística d'Andorra". Archived from the original on 2017-01-15. Retrieved 2019-11-25.
  2. "Departament d'Estadística".
  3. "UNSD — Demographic and Social Statistics". unstats.un.org. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  4. "Andorra". Central Intelligence Agency. June 21, 2023 – via CIA.gov.
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