Anne Searls De Groot

De Groot was a professor at Brown University, where she established the TB/HIV Research Lab. The laboratory attracted a range of intelligent and creative Brown University undergraduate and graduate students (Bill Jesdale, Gabriel Meister, Tamar Renaud, Jessica Stevens, and many others) who worked with De Groot on projects ranging from improving healthcare for inmates living in correctional facilities in the United States, improving access to care in West Africa, and developing cutting edge tools for analyzing protein sequences and designing vaccines.[10][11]

While at Brown University, De Groot worked with Gabriel Meister and Bill Jesdale to develop the EpiMer and EpiMatrix epitope mapping tools.[12] These were among the first motif-based and matrix-based, fully automated T cell epitope mapping tools.[13] The team applied these tools to HIV vaccine design, and were soon travelling to HIV Vaccine conferences as a group to demonstrate how the tools could be used to help design vaccines that would be effective against a range of HIV strains (see GAIA Vaccine, and GAIA Vaccine Foundation). Additional tools were developed that automated genome sequence analysis for highly conserved, immunogenic epitopes, starting from any protein sequence.[14]

De Groot and Bill Martin (COO/CIO EpiVax) founded EpiVax, with an initial grant from the Slater Biotechnology Foundation, in 1998 to use bioinformatics to design epitope-driven vaccines and expanded to offer immunogenicity screening services for protein therapeutics.[15] De Groot, Martin and Dr. Leonard Moise discovered regulatory T cell epitopes, called “Tregitopes”, that are shown to activate regulatory T cells and suppress the immune response.[16] De Groot, Martin and Moise also developed the JanusMatrix tool, that identifies regions of "immune camouflage" used by pathogens to escape immune response. EpiVax was created to establish a commercial company to make immunology tools available to a wider audience. During the 1998-2008 period, EpiVax became a well known for innovative, collaborative research in computational vaccinology and immunoinformatics.[14][17]

Between 1992 and 2008, De Groot also contributed to the Yale HIV in Prison program and Massachusetts Correctional Institution at Framingham, providing medical treatment to inmates, founded the GAIA Vaccine Foundation for improving global AIDS treatment.[18][19][20]

De Groot was invited to establish a new Institute at the University of Rhode Island in 2008. She directed the Institute for Immunology and Informatics at the University of Rhode Island,[21] from 2009 to 2019, and is currently Senior Scientist and Professor at the University of Georgia Center for Vaccines and Immunology.[22]

De Groot founded a free clinic in Rhode Island, Clinica Esperanza. Her current work at the Clinica Esperanza includes the nurse-run CHEER Clinic, a walk in clinic pilot program that serves as an alternative to non-urgent ER visits.[23]

Clinica Esperanza (Hope Clinic) is a volunteer-run free clinic for uninsured adults located in the Olneyville neighborhood of Providence, Rhode Island. It provides culturally-attuned and sensitive medical care to more than 9,000 patients since its founding in 2007, 80% of whom are native Spanish speakers.[24][25]