Aram Tigran
Aram Tigran (Armenian: Արամ Տիգրան) or Aramê Dîkran (Kurdish rendering from Western Armenian), born Aram Melikyan (Armenian: Արամ Մէլիքեան), (1934 – 8 August 2009)[1] was a contemporary Armenian singer who sang primarily in Kurdish. Among Assyrians in Qamishli he was known as Aram Dikran.
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Tigran was born in Qamishli in northeastern Syria to an Armenian family originally from Diyarbakır, Turkey.[2][3] Both of his parents were born in villages near the city Diyarbakır.[3] His first Oud he received from his uncle at the age of six.[4] After finishing ninth grade, he concentrated his efforts on learning music and playing Oud[2] and in 1953 he gave his first public concert at the Newroz celebrations.[4] By the age of twenty years, he was singing in four languages: Kurdish, Arabic, Syriac and Armenian.[2] In 1966 he moved to Yerevan, Armenia, at the time a part of the Soviet Union, where he was employed for eighteen years at Radio Yerevan.[4][5] He left Armenia in 1995 and settled in Athens.[4] He is considered among the best of contemporary Kurdish singers and musicians.[6] He recorded 230 songs in Kurdish, 150 in Arabic, 10 in Syriac, 8 in Greek.[7] In 2009 he was able to visit the villages, where his parents grew up in the Ottoman Empire (present day Turkey), where he was welcomed in Diyarbakır[3] and gave a concert at the Newroz celebrations in Batman.[8]
Tigran died in Athens on August 8, 2009, in the Evangelismos General Hospital.[9] Tigran wanted to be buried in Diyarbakır in Turkey,[10] an aim supported by the pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP),[3] but the Turkish Ministry of the Interior refused this request,[8][11] on grounds that he was not a Turkish citizen.[8] Instead he was buried in Brussels, Cimetery of Jette and some soil from Diyarbakır was poured into his grave.[12]
He was married and had three children.[13]
Albums
- Çîyayê Gebarê, Aydın Müzik, 2004.
- Zîlan, Aydın Müzik, 2004.
- Serxwebûn Xweş E, Aydın Müzik, 2004.
- Kurdistan, Aydın Müzik, 2004
- Xazî Dîsa Zarbûma
- Rabin
- Evîna Feqiyê Teyran
- Keçê Dinê
- Ey Welato Em Heliyan
- Ay dilberê
- Daye min berde
- Diyarbekira serin
- Aydil
- Em hatin
- Heval Ferat
Notes
- Korkut, Tolga (10 August 2009). "Armenian Musician Aram Tigran to Be Buried in Diyarbakır". Bianet. Archived from the original on 2011-12-29.
- Interview with Aram Tigran Archived June 13, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, (in Kurdish).
- "Armenian-Kurdish Musician Aram Tigran to Be Buried in Diyarbakır". Koerdisch Instituut Brussel. 2009-08-12. Retrieved 2021-10-18.
- "The bard of the Middle East: Aram Tigran". Firat News Agency. Archived from the original on 2019-08-30. Retrieved 2019-04-09.
- Marchand, Laure; Perrier, Guillaume (2015-04-01). Turkey and the Armenian Ghost: On the Trail of the Genocide. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. p. 180. ISBN 9780773597204.
- Kutay Kugay,The way of Kurdish Music, Sing Out!, Summer 2007.
- http://www.mmo.org.tr/resimler/ekler/d7970532bfa1449_ek.pdf?dergi=413 page:2
- Torgut, Tolga (13 August 2009). "At Least Some Diyarbakır Soil for Aram Tigran". Bianet. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- "Armenian and Kurdish Musician Aram Tigran Dies". IANYAN Magazine. Retrieved 2019-07-31.
- Armenian and Kurdish Musician Aram Tigran Dies, by Liana Aghajanian, Aug. 2009
- "14 days in Diyarbakir". HyeTert (in Turkish). 2014-07-18. Retrieved 2021-10-19.
- "Why was Aram Tigran not allowed to be buried in Diyarbakır?". Bianet. 10 August 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- "The bard of the Middle East: Aram Tigran". ANF News. Retrieved 2019-07-31.