Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's double American round

Men's double American round
at the Games of the III Olympiad
Contemporary photograph of Francis Field, where the event took place
VenueFrancis Field
Date19 September
Competitors22 from 1 nation
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) George Bryant  United States
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Robert Williams  United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) William Thompson  United States

The men's double American round event was part of the archery programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Monday, 19 September 1904. Twenty two archers competed, all from the host United States.[1] George Bryant won the competition, with Robert Williams finishing second and William Thompson third.[2] A day later, the same three men in the same order would medal in the other 1904 Olympic archery event, the double York round.

Background

This was the only appearance of the event.[3] The 1904 Olympic archery events were part of the 26th Grand Annual Target Meeting of the National Archery Association, with competition open to international competitors though none actually competed.[4] It was thus largely an American national championship,[4] though the International Olympic Committee recognizes the winners as Olympic medalists.[2] Medals were also given out for the best score at each range, though these medals are not recognized as Olympic.[4]

Competition format

An American round consisted of 30 arrows at each of 60, 50, and 40 yard distances. The total number of arrows for the double round was 180. The result was based on points. A total of 10 points were available. One point was awarded to the archer scoring the highest score at each distance as well as one point for the most hits on target at each distance. Two points were awarded to the archer scoring the highest total score as well as two points for the most total targets hit. Ties were broken on total score, and then on total targets hit.[3]

Schedule

The double American round event was held on the first day of the three-day archery tournament, along with the women's double Columbia round.[4]

Legend
FFinal
Event19 Sep20 Sep21 Sep
Men's double American roundF
Men's double York roundF
Men's team roundF
Women's double Columbia roundF
Women's double National roundF
Women's team roundF


Results

Five men each hit all 60 targets at 40 yards, splitting the point for that category five ways (0.2 each). Bryant had the highest score at that range, with 412. Bryant was the only perfect archer at 50 yards (Williams and Thompson each hit 59 targets) and scored 55 better than the next closest man (366 to Williams's 311) to take both 50-yard points. At 60 yards, Bryant was again the best in targets hit (the only 4 targets he missed in the entire competition were at this distance), but Williams scored higher with 276 to Bryant's 270 despite hitting only 52 targets to Bryant's 56. Bryant finished comfortably ahead in total score and total hits, adding 4 more points to give him 8.2 out of the possible 10 and the gold medal. Williams received silver on the strength of his 60-yard score point, with a total of 1.2 including his share of the 40-yard hits point. The three other men who had shared in that 40-yard hits point placed third through fifth, with ties broken by score to give Thompson the bronze medal.[3]

RankArcherNationPointsScore
1st place, gold medalist(s)George Bryant United States8.21048
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Robert Williams United States1.2991
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)William Thompson United States0.2949
4Charles Woodruff United States0.2907
5Wallace Bryant United States0.2818
6William Clark United States0880
7Benjamin Keys United States0840
8Cyrus Edwin Dallin United States0816
9Henry B. Richardson United States0813
10Homer Taylor United States0811
11Charles Hubbard United States0779
12Louis Maxson United States0777
13Galen Spencer United States0701
14Samuel Duvall United States0699
15Edward Frentz United States0665
16Amos Casselman United States0628
17Thomas Scott United States0562
18Ralph Taylor United States0533
19Edward Bruce United States0516
20Edward Weston United States0508
21Edward Weston United States0450
22William Valentine United States0345

References

  1. "Archery at the 1904 St. Louis Summer Games: Men's Double American Round". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  2. "St. Louis 1904 Archery Double American Round (60Y - 50Y - 40Y) Men Results". Olympics.com. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  3. "Double American Round, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  4. "Archery at the 1904 Summer Olympics". Olympedia. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
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