Arkina

Arkina (Armenian: Արկինա) was a small village in Medieval Armenia within the Shirak district and near the city of Ani.[1][2][3][4]

Arkina is best known for being the temporary seat of the Catholicosate after Ananias I of Armenia moved it from Vaspurakan in 959.[5][3] His predecessors lived on Agtamar Island but he found it better to seek protection under Ani's king and to establish himself on the mainland.[5] He lived in Arkina until a cathedral and palace were built in Ani.[5][6]

Arkina had a fortress and perhaps a cathedral, whose ruins are just west of the Tiknis border in present-day Turkey.[3][7] It would likely have been built by Katholikos Khatchik between 972 and 992; its remaining wall was damaged in a 1966 earthquake.[3]

References
  1. Tournebize, François (1900). Histoire politique et religieuse de l'Arménie.
  2. Aslan, Kevork. Armenia and the Armenians from the Earliest Times Until the Great War (1914).
  3. Sinclair, T.A. Eastern Turkey: An Architectural and Archaeological Survey · Volume 1. p. 437.
  4. University of California (1903). Revue de l'Orient chrétien - Volume 8.
  5. Ormanian, Malachia (2012). The church of Armenia: Her history, doctrine, rule, discipline, liturgy, literature, and existing condition (PDF). Translated by Marcar Gregory, G. London: A.R. Mowbray & Co., Ltd.
  6. Arzoumanian, Baghtassar (1970). "Armenian Architecture". Universidad de Chile. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
  7. Bedrosian, Robert (2017). "Matthew of Edessa's Chronicle: Part 1" (PDF). Sources of the Armenian Tradition. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
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