Arthur Holland (British Army officer)
Lieutenant-General Sir Arthur Edward Aveling Holland KCB KCMG DSO MVO (13 April 1862 – 7 December 1927) was a British Army officer and Conservative and Unionist politician.
Sir Arthur Holland | |
---|---|
Born | 13 April 1862 Kent, England[1] |
Died | 7 December 1927 (aged 65) |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | British Army |
Years of service | 1880–1920 |
Rank | Lieutenant-General |
Commands held | Royal Military Academy, Woolwich 1st Division I Corps |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order Member of the Royal Victorian Order |
Military career
Born the son of Major-General Butcher, Butcher changed his surname to Holland in 1910.[2] Holland was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1880.[3] He served in the Second Boer War and then became Assistant Military Secretary to the Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Malta in 1903 before holding a similar role at the War Office from 1910.[3] In 1912 he was appointed Commandant of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich.[3] He also served in World War I becoming Commander Royal Artillery for 8th Division in which capacity he took part in the Battle of Neuve Chapelle in March 1915.[2] In July 1915 he became Commander Royal Artillery for VII Corps and in September 1915 he was appointed General Officer Commanding 1st Division.[2] He continued his war service as Commander Royal Artillery for 3rd Army from June 1916 and as General Officer Commanding I Corps from February 1917 before retiring in 1920.[3]
Member of Parliament
He was Member of Parliament for Northampton from 1924 until his death in 1927.[3] The consequent by-election for his seat was won by the Labour candidate Cecil Malone.
Family
Arthur Holland married Mary Kate Duval; they had one daughter.[2] He died in 1927 and was interred in Greenwich Cemetery.[4]
References
- "Life story: Arthur Edward Aveling Holland | Lives of the First World War". livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk.
- Obituary: General Sir Arthur Holland MP Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine The Times, 8 December 1927
- Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- "Greenwich Cemetery". London Gardens Online. Archived from the original on 14 March 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2016.