Aryan FC

Aryan Football Club (also known as both Aryans[2] and Aryan;[3][4] formerly Techno Aryan FC for sponsorship reasons) is an Indian professional multi-sports club based in Kolkata, West Bengal, known predominantly for its association football section.[5][6] The club competes in the Calcutta Football League, oldest league in Asia.[7][8][9][10]

Aryan FC
Full nameAryan Football Club[1]
Founded1884 (1884)
(as Aryan Sports Club)
GroundEast Bengal-Aryan Ground
Capacity23,500
OwnerTechno India Group
ChairmanSatyam Roy Chowdhury
ManagerRajdeep Nandy
LeagueCalcutta Premier Division

Founded in 1884 as "Aryan Sports Club",[11] it started playing football some years later, making it one of Asia's oldest football clubs.[12] It plays home matches at the East Bengal-Aryan Ground.[13]

History

Formation and journey (1884–1930)

During the age of associations of Bengali nationalism in late 19th century, Sir Dukhiram Majumder, Kalicharan Mitra, Manmatha Ganguly were the pupils of Nagendra Prasad Sarbadhikari, who practiced and popularized football.[14][15] Majumder founded a sporting organization named "Students Union" in Mohun Bagan Villa.[16][17] When the organization discontinued due to disagreements over wearing boots, Majumder went on to form Aryans Club in Maharaja Durga Charan Laha's Telipara field in Shyampukur.[18][19] Before the advent of East Bengal and Mohammedan Sporting, it was Aryan (then known as Aryans Club)[20] and Mohun Bagan,[21] who enjoyed an elite status among Indian football clubs.[22][23][24] Founded in 1884 as a multi-sports club, association football was introduced in Aryan few years later and thus it became one of the oldest football clubs in India.[25][26][27]

Majumder (1875 – 16 June 1929) became father figure of Aryans during the pre-independence era, regarded as first coach of India who brought up and guided players like Syed Abdus Samad,[28][29] Gostha Pal,[30] Shibdas Bhaduri and others.[31] Forming a coaching institute within the club,[32] he managed the team throughout his life.[33][34] It was Majumder, who started Aryan's famous policy of bringing up unknown yet talented footballers. In 1914, the Indian Football Association (IFA) permitted only two native clubs in the CFL Second Division; It Aryan one of them.[35] In that season, Mohun Bagan earned promotion to the Premier Division but Aryan was promoted to the top division two years later.[36][37] Under Majumdar's coaching, Aryan achieved fourth place in 1920–21 Calcutta Football League and reached the semi-finals of Rovers Cup in 1928. Legendary footballers Balaidas Chatterjee and Karuna Bhattacharya appeared with Aryan at that time.[38][39]

1930–1960

While Aryan didn't enjoy the same degree of success as Mohun Bagan, they did perform well in patches. The club participated consecutively in the Calcutta Football League with their rivals, and Mohammed Salim (first Indian footballer who played for an overseas club) was one of the legendary players who appeared with Aryan in 1933–34.[40][41][42] In the mid-1930s, Dukhiram's nephew Santosh Kumar "Chone" Majumder became head coach of the club.[43] One of Aryan's greatest moments came in 1940, that year, they won IFA Shield defeating Mohun Bagan 4–1, one of India's premier tournaments.[44][45] They became only the 3rd Indian run club to win the prestigious title. Moreover, they crushed Mohun Bagan 4–1 in the final. In the 40s, Alil Dey and Modassar Yasin Ali Khan from Tangail, became two of the earliest known Bangladeshi footballers to play for the club.[46]

Iconic Indian footballer Sahu Mewalal had two stints with Aryan from 1945 to 1946 and 1956 to 1957.[47]

Aryan enjoyed another spell of success in mid-1950s, reaching the final of IFA Shield in 1955 and 1956 with an ageing Sahu Mewalal in their ranks, who scored multiple hat-tricks for the team.[48][49][50] He also emerged as top scorer of CFL in 1949, 1951, 1953, 1954, and 1958.[51] Before or after gaining independence from the British raj, Aryan participated in every Calcutta Football League editions (until the formation of Premier Division B),[3][52][53] which is Asia's oldest football league.[54] During that time, legendary players from Bengal including Sanat Seth[55] have appeared with the club colours.

1960–1980

As the years progressed they gradually lost their status as a top club, instead Aryan became the breeding ground of some of the most famous players in Kolkata maidan. Players like Pradip Kumar Banerjee,[56][57][58][59] Prasun Banerjee, Sanat Seth,[60] Pradyut Barman,[60] Goutam Sarkar,[61] Jahar Das,[62] and Sudhir Karmakar started out in Aryan, before moving on to the bigger clubs. Balai Dey, the only footballer who represented the two nations India and Pakistan in international football,[63] appeared with Aryan in 1967.[64][65] Other than another IFA Shield win in 1983 (title shared with East Bengal), Aryan didn't achieve a lot of success in modern era.[66]

On the morning of 5 August 1971, the Naxalite intellectual and poet Saroj Dutta was killed by the police in the grounds of the Aryan club on the Calcutta maidan.[67]

In 1975, Aryan emerged champion of Churachand Singh Invitation Trophy defeating Rajasthan Club.[68]

1990–present

In 1998, Aryan reached the final of All Airlines Gold Cup but lost 4–3 to East Bengal in penalty-shootout.[69] They again finished on second position in 2010. In 2019, the club tent in Kolkata Maidan was refurbished.[70]

In June 2023, the Indian Football Association (IFA) announced the merger of both Premier Division A and B of the Calcutta Football League (CFL) ahead of its 125th edition, in which Aryan was included in Group II.[71][72][73][74]

Home ground
East Bengal-Aryan Ground on a matchday

Aryan FC plays most of their home matches of Calcutta Premier Division at the East Bengal Ground,[75][76] which is located in Kolkata Maidan area and has a capacity of 23,500 spectators.[77][78]

East Bengal Ground layout with the Aryan gallery

The stadium is officially known as East Bengal–Aryan Ground,[79] having Aryan AC gallery in its northeastern part.

A view of East Bengal Ground with Aryan gallery in right

Sponsorship

The club is currently being sponsored by the Techno India Group,[80] which is a group of engineering and management colleges, public schools.[81][82] JIS University is the shirt sponsor. The club also acquired service of Trak-Only as their main shirt sponsor.[83]

Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
2 DF India IND Omeer Hossain
3 DF India IND Mohan Sarkar
4 DF India IND Pitambar Das
6 MF India IND Ankit Mukherjee
8 MF India IND Raju Koley
9 MF India IND Firoj Ali
10 MF India IND Chattu Mondal
11 FW India IND Rohan Khan
12 MF India IND Anubrata Maity
13 DF India IND Manash Sarkar
14 DF India IND Sukdeb Murmu
16 MF India IND Hiralal Chettri
17 MF India IND Rajib Ghorui
18 DF India IND Suraj Bahadur Gurung
No. Pos. Nation Player
19 MF India IND Sabir Ali
20 MF India IND Prasenjit Chakraborty
7 MF India IND Goutam Thakur
22 DF India IND Bapan Mondal
25 MF India IND Asit Hazra
30 MF India IND Akash Dave
28 MF India IND Rakesh Karmakar
54 MF India IND Sandeep Oraon
64 DF India IND Pravakar Naskar
75 MF India IND Shamsad Ali
58 MF Liberia LBR Alfred Jaryan
79 DF Nigeria NGA Kareem Omolaja
10 FW Cameroon CMR Aristide Vaillant

Notable players

For current and former notable Aryan FC players with a Wikipedia article, see: Aryan FC players.

Honours

League

Cup

Other departments

Men's cricket

The men's cricket section of Aryan is affiliated with the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB),[101][102][103] and participate in First Division League, J.C. Mukherjee T-20 Trophy and other regional tournaments.[104] Noted among players of Aryan, was Bidhu Mukherji, who was part of the India team that toured England in 1911.[105]

Men's hockey

Aryan formerly had a men's field hockey section, which was affiliated to the Bengal Hockey Association (BHA), and participated in multiple nationwide tournaments including Beighton Cup.[106][107][108] The team was once one of the powerful teams from Bengal, with having players from Engineering institution of the Jadavpur University.[106]

Academy and youth football

In 2019, Aryan's 19 men's team participated in Zee Bangla Football League, a regional franchise-based league that featured teams like Mohun Bagan, East Bengal, and Mohammedan.[109][110]

See also

Footnotes
  1. Fourth oldest football tournament, organized by the IFA (W.B.), and played between the local clubs of West Bengal and other invited ones.

Bibliography

References
  1. "Calcutta Premier Division A 2019/20". indiafooty.com. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 12 September 2019.
  2. "Soccer mania at Amta". telegraphindia.com. Kolkata: The Telegraph India. 20 March 2015. Archived from the original on 29 October 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
  3. Ganguly, Sourav (25 July 2019). "Top five underdog teams in Calcutta Football League 2019". khelnow.com. Khel Now. Archived from the original on 18 May 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2019.
  4. "IFAWB Clubs: Men's Division (CFL PREMIER DIVISION)". ifawb.org. Indian Football Association. Archived from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  5. "Revised Fixtures of 115th IFA Shield 2011". Archived from the original on 11 March 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
  6. Dutta, Partha (31 January 2022). "ছেলের হ্যাটট্রিক এখনও স্বপ্ন মনে হচ্ছে কিয়ানের মায়ের" [His son's hat-trick is still a dream of Kiyan's mother]. eisamay.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Ei Samay. Archived from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
  7. Calcutta Football League archive. Archived 12 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine indiafooty.com. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  8. East Bengal 3–0 Aryan Club. Archived 12 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine. sportstar.thehindu.com. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  9. "সেরা কোচ পাবেন অমল দত্ত ট্রফি". আনন্দবাজার পত্রিকা. 24 July 2016. Archived from the original on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
  10. "কলকাতা লিগ জয় মহামেডানের, টানা দু'বার খেতাব এল সাদা-কালো তাঁবুতে" [Mohammedan's Calcutta League win, the title came twice in a row in the black and white tent]. thewall.in. Kolkata: The Wall Bureau. 30 October 2022. Archived from the original on 31 October 2022. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
  11. "India — Techno Aryan XI FC — Results, fixtures, squad, statistics, photos, videos and news - Soccerway". us.soccerway.com. Archived from the original on 11 March 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
  12. Alam, Dhrubo (16 July 2018). "Kick, Score, Scream! The History of Football in Dhaka". Dhaka: Ice Today. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  13. Bhutani, Rahul (29 March 2013). "I-League Division 2 : Mohammedan Sporting, Mumbai Tigers Start As Favorites". thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  14. "IFAWB: Nagendra Prasad Sarbadhikari". ifawb.org. Kolkata: Indian Football Association. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  15. Basu, Goutamranjan (29 July 2020). "মোহনবাগান এবং ভারতীয় ফুটবলের শুরুর কথা" [Mohun Bagan and the beginning of Indian football]. meghbangla.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Megh Bangla Internet Magazine. Archived from the original on 5 April 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  16. "History of Mohun Bagan – Presented by MohunBaganClub.com  • The Beginning: 1889–1909". mohunbaganclub.com. Kolkata. Archived from the original on 5 May 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
  17. Mukherjee, Anita. "MOHUN BAGAN VILLA – GONE, BUT NOT FORGOTTEN". Breathing Roots. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
  18. Ghoshal, Mrinalini (24 August 2022). "বাংলার ফুটবলে প্রথম 'স্কাউট': ফুটবলার গড়ার কারিগর দুখীরাম মজুমদার" [Bengal's first 'scout' in football: Dukhiram Majumdar, the craftsman of making footballers]. www.sillypoint.co.in (in Bengali). Kolkata: Silly Point. Archived from the original on 21 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  19. Sengupta, Somnath (2 May 2010). "History Of Mohun Bagan (Part 1): The Success That Changed Indian Football". The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
  20. "FOOTBALL IN BENGAL". www.ifawb.com. The Indian Football Association (West Bengal). Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
  21. "The first "Home Ground" of the Club on the spacious ground of Mohun Bagan Villa". themohunbaganac.com. Kolkata: Mohun Bagan Athletic Club. Archived from the original on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  22. Majumdar, Boria, Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (1 February 2006). Goalless: The Story of a Unique Footballing Nation. New Delhi: Penguin India. ISBN 9780670058747. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  23. Wadwha, Arjun (19 May 2008). "History of Football in India". thesportscampus.com. TheSportsCampus. Archived from the original on 25 August 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
  24. "An Eventful Journey Through Red & Gold Trails – The East Bengal Story (Part 1)". thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. 2 August 2010. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
  25. Majumdar, Rounak (22 April 2019). "The Golden Years of Indian Football". www.chaseyoursport.com. Kolkata: Chase Your Sport. Archived from the original on 7 November 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  26. Pillai, Manu S (8 June 2018). "How football kicked off in India | As with the English language, when the British transported the sport to India, they didn't expect the 'natives' to beat them at it". lifestyle.livemint.com. Delhi, India: Livemint Delhi. Archived from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  27. "History in Timeline of Indian Football". the-aiff.com. All India Football Federation. Archived from the original on 8 March 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
  28. Sengupta, Somnath (24 April 2012). "Legends Of Indian Football : The Pioneers". thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 26 October 2017. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
  29. Khan Chandan, Md Shahnawaz (18 July 2014). "The Unsung Hero – The story of a forgotten football star of our own". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 18 March 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  30. "Gostha Pal – IFAWB: biography". ifa.org. Indian Football Association. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
  31. Mondal, Avik (4 December 2020). "শিবদাস ভাদুড়ী,গোষ্ঠ পাল সকলেই তাঁর ছাত্র,বাঙালি মনে রাখেনি বাংলার ফুটবলের প্রথম কোচ দুখীরাম মজুমদারকে". banglaamarpran567383012.wpcomstaging.com (in Bengali). Bangla Amar Pran – The glorious hub for the Bengal. Archived from the original on 13 April 2022. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
  32. Dasgupta, Biplab (11 October 2020). "প্রসঙ্গঃ স্যার দুখীরাম মজুমদার" [Context: Sir Dukhiram Majumdar]. justnews24x7official.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Just News 24×7. Archived from the original on 21 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  33. Webdesk, Xtratime Bangla (21 April 2020). "ভাইপোকে পোস্টে বেঁধে লাথি মেরে ছিলেন স্যার দুখিরাম মজুমদার…" [Sir Dukhiram Majumdar tied his nephew to a post and kicked him...]. xtratimebangla.in (in Bengali). Kolkata: Xtratime Bangla. Archived from the original on 21 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  34. Mitra, Atanu (9 October 2017). "A 19th century visionary: The legend behind one of India's first football scouts". scroll.in. Kolkata: Scroll. Archived from the original on 23 October 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  35. Nag, Utathya (19 April 2023). "Calcutta Football League: East Bengal kings of Asia's oldest league competition — full winners list". olympics.com. The Olympics Football. Archived from the original on 5 May 2023. Retrieved 25 April 2023.
  36. Mitra, Atanu (8 November 2017). "How Asia's oldest football league made its mark". www.redbull.com. RedBull. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  37. "Kingfisher East Bengal FC|Legacy-History". eastbengalfootballclub.com. 18 August 2012. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  38. "Mohun Bagan Ratna — Late Balaidas Chatterjee to receive the award posthumously". www.mohunbaganac.com. Mohun Bagan Athletic Club. 26 July 2013. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  39. IANS (12 July 2015). "Mohun Bagan to honour legend Karuna Bhattacharya | Business Standard News". Business Standard India. Business-standard.com. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  40. Bose, Mihir (2009). "Indian Football "HALL OF FAME: MOHAMMED SALIM". www.indianfootball.de. Indian Football. Archived from the original on 2 October 2011. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
  41. Murarka, Harsh (11 April 2021). "The untold story of Mohammed Salim, the first Indian footballer to play for a European club". iftwc.com. IFTWC (Indian Football Team for World Cup). Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  42. Sengupta, Somnath (27 May 2011). "Legends of Indian Football : Mohammedan Sporting in 1930s". www.thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 5 September 2019. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
  43. Mondal, Avik (21 November 2020). "মেটিয়াবুরুজের এই ফুটবলারই প্রথম ভারতীয় যিনি বিদেশী ক্লাবের হয়ে খেলেছিলেন, প্রাপ্য সম্মান পাননি সেলিম" [This football player from Metiaburoz was the first Indian to play for a foreign club, Salim did not get the honor he deserved]. banglaamarpran.in (in Bengali). Kolkata. Archived from the original on 21 August 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  44. Guha, Chandak (5 September 2019). "ইংরেজরাও ভয় পেত বাংলার প্রথম কিংবদন্তি ফুটবল কোচকে" [The Englishmen too feared Bengal's legendary first football coach]. bongodorshon.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Bongodorshon Information Desk. Archived from the original on 8 September 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
  45. Techno Aryan FC official Archived 2 August 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Facebook.com. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
  46. "খেলাধুলা ও বিনোদন: টাঙ্গাইল জেলা". www.tangail.gov.bd (in Bengali). Tangail, Bangladesh: Government of Tangail. Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  47. Lahiri, Debjit (30 October 2012). "Remembering India's most prolific centre forward – Sahoo Mewalal". sportskeeda.com. Sportskeeda. Archived from the original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
  48. Sengupta, Somnath (27 December 2012). "Legends Of Indian Football : Sheoo Mewalal". thehardtackle.com. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
  49. "Sahu Mewalal passes away". The Telegraph – Calcutta. 28 December 2008. Archived from the original on 30 December 2008. Retrieved 28 December 2008.
  50. "Player: Sheoo Mewalal". ifawb.com. Kolkata: Indian Football Association. Archived from the original on 27 November 2022. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
  51. Ghoshal, Amoy (27 December 2008). "Indian Legend Sahu Mewalal Passes Away". Goal.com. Archived from the original on 28 December 2008. Retrieved 28 December 2008.
  52. India 1944 Archived 17 August 2021 at the Wayback Machine RSSSF. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  53. India 1959 Archived 19 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine RSSSF. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  54. Atsushi Fujioka, Arunava Chaudhuri (1996). "India - List of Calcutta/Kolkata League Champions". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 2 August 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  55. "Sanat Seth: দুই প্রধানে খেলা প্রাক্তন গোলকিপার প্রয়াত". anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Kolkata, West Bengal: Anandabazar Patrika. 24 December 2021. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2022.
  56. "A footballing Goliath in India, PK Banerjee passes away at 83". indianexpress.com. The Indian Express. 20 March 2020. Archived from the original on 22 November 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  57. "Indian football legend PK Banerjee dies aged 83". www.indiatoday.com. India Today. 20 March 2020. Archived from the original on 22 November 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  58. "P. K. Banerjee Profile — Indian Football Player Pradip Kumar Banerjee Biography — Information on PK Banerjee Indian Footballer". www.iloveindia.com. Archived from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  59. "SportMob – Best Indian football players of all time: P. K. Banerjee". SportMob.com. 12 May 2021. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  60. Das, G. C. (14 September 2008). "Indian Legendary Football Players Profile: INDIAN "YASIN" SANATH SETH". www.kolkatafootball.com. Kolkata Football. Archived from the original on 14 September 2008. Retrieved 25 January 2011.
  61. "Gautam Sarkar to be awarded Mohun Bagan Ratna; Vishal Kaith, Dimitri Petratos among other awardees". sportstar.thehindu.com. Kolkata: Sportstar. 15 July 2023. Archived from the original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  62. "Kolkata Football Academy — Our Coaches: Jahar Das (Vice President and Head of Youth Development AFC 'A' Licence and Goalz Coaching)". kolkatafootballacademy.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  63. "Balai Dey: খেলেছিলেন পাকিস্তানের জার্সিতেও, ফুটবলের সঙ্গে ক্রিকেটেও সেরা বলাই দে". bangla.aajtak.in (in Bengali). Kolkata, West Bengal: Aaj Tak Bangla. 17 July 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  64. ETV Bharat News Desk, West Bengal, 12:56 PM IST (16 June 2019). "ভারত-পাকিস্তানের জার্সি গায়ে মাঠে নেমেছিলেন বলাই দে [Balai Dey, who played for both the India and Pakistan]". www.etvbharat.com (in Bengali). ETV Network. Archived from the original on 4 April 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
  65. Mahmud, Dulal (9 June 2011). "Flying Bird Balai Dey". dulalmahmud.blogspot.com (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 10 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  66. Sengupta, Somnath (16 December 2010). "Aryan Club - Rising From the Ashes". thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 14 January 2012. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  67. "Countering the Maoists - Latest News & Updates at Daily News & Analysis". dnaindia.com. 12 July 2010. Archived from the original on 21 April 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  68. "History of Sir Churachand Singh KCSI CBE Memorial Football Tournament". www.e-pao.net. E-PAO. Archived from the original on 31 January 2016. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
  69. Arunava Chaudhary. "List of Winners/Runners-Up of the Airlines Gold Cup". Indianfootball.de. Indian Football Network. Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  70. Mukhopadhyay, Atreyo (4 May 2019). "When Swami Vivekananda claimed seven wickets and other Eden Gardens tales". newindianexpress.com. Kolkata: The New Indian Express. Express News Service. Archived from the original on 16 April 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  71. "Calcutta Football League (CFL) goes bigger than ever for its historic 125th season". thefangarage.com. Kolkata: The Fan Garage. 5 June 2023. Archived from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
  72. TNN (31 May 2023). "CFL Premier Div 'A' & 'B' to be merged". The Times of India. Kolkata. Archived from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
  73. Chakraborty, Sanghamitra (5 June 2023). "Calcutta Football League: মোহনবাগান-মহমেডানের গ্রুপে অভিষেকের ক্লাব, ইস্টবেঙ্গলের গ্রুপে ভবানীপুর" [Calcutta Football League: Debutant club in Mohun Bagan-Mohammedan group, Bhavanipur in East Bengal group]. TV9 Bangla (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  74. Biswas, Koushik (5 June 2023). "Calcutta Football League : বাজল কলকাতা ফুটবল লিগের ঘণ্টা, কঠিন গ্রুপে মোহনবাগান" [Calcutta Football League: Bell of Calcutta Football League rings, Mohun Bagan in tough group]. Ei Samay (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 5 June 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  75. "Calcutta Football League 2018-19". kolkatafootball.com. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  76. "East Bengal held by Aryans in a goalless draw". goal.com. Goal. 11 August 2015. Archived from the original on 27 November 2018. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  77. "How Asia's oldest football league made its mark". www.redbull.com. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  78. ":::: The Aiff ::::". Archived from the original on 21 March 2012. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
  79. "CALCUTTA FOOTBALL LEAGUE – OFFICER'S CHOICE BLUE TO BE THE TITLE SPONSOR". Football News India. Kolkata. 4 August 2015. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  80. "Aryan get past drab Md. Sp". Telegraph India (Kolkata). Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 22 October 2013.
  81. "Aryan Club to start I-League 2nd Divn at Madurai". Archived from the original on 2 April 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
  82. "Aryans Club ties up with Techno India". thaindian.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  83. "Trak-Only | Partners: Journey of Togetherness". www.trakonly.com. Trak-Only. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
  84. Bobrowsky, Josef (22 March 2002). "India tournaments 1991 – Calcutta Premier League". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 7 July 2003. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  85. Chaudhuri, Arunava; Jönsson, Mikael; Bobrowsky, Josef (13 February 2014). "India 1996/97 – List of Champions: Calcutta Super Division League". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 18 October 2022.
  86. Sengupta, Somnath (8 March 2011). "The Glorious History Of IFA Shield". thehardtackle.com. The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 1 July 2021.
  87. Chaudhuri, Arunava. "List of Winners/Runners-Up of the IFA-Shield". indianfootball.de. Indian Football Network. Archived from the original on 7 October 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
  88. Chaudhuri, Arunava. "India – List of IFA Shield Finals". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 29 September 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
  89. "Aryan Club". ifawb.org. Indian Football Association West Bengal. Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
  90. "IFA TRADES CHALLENGE CUP – 2012 STARTS FROM TODAY". kolkatafootball.com. 11 June 2012. Archived from the original on 22 June 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
  91. Schöggl, Hans (2014). "India — List of Trades Cup Winners". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  92. Kumar Shil, Amrita (15 May 2022). "Football Culture in Princely State of Cooch Behar" (PDF). JHSR Journal of Historical Study and Search. 2. ISSN 2583-0198. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 April 2023. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
  93. Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2008). "Football in Bengali culture and society: a study in the social history of football in Bengal-1911-1980". Shodhganga. University of Calcutta. hdl:10603/174532. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  94. Arunava, Chaudhuri. "List of Winners/Runners-Up of the Bordoloi Trophy". indianfootball.de. Indian Football Network. Archived from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  95. Arunava, Chaudhuri. "List of Winners/Runners-Up of the Churachand Singh Invitation Football Trophy". indianfootball.de. Indian Football Network. Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
  96. Chaudhuri, Arunava. "List of Winners/Runners-Up of the Lal Bahadur Shastri Cup". indianfootball.de. Indian Football Network. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  97. Morrison, Neil (2002). "India – List of Rovers Cup Finals". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  98. "Badda become champions". thedailystar.net. Dhaka: The Daily Star (Bangladesh). 18 January 1999. Archived from the original on 29 October 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  99. "CONGRATS : Calcutta Customs won Manik Upadhayay Memorial Trophy at Asansol, Burdwan". Twitter. KolkataFootball. 12 November 2022. Archived from the original on 13 November 2022. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
  100. "CONGRATS!! 🥇 CALCUTTA CUSTOMS WON NAIHATI GOLD CUP AS THEY BEAT ARYAN CLUB IN 2–1. SUROJIT HANSDA AND ARIAN RAHAMAN SCORED FOR THE CHAMPIONS". Twitter.com (@Kol_Football). Kolkata Football. 16 August 2023. Archived from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
  101. "The Cricket Association of Bengal: First Division Clubs". cricketassociationofbengal.com. Kolkata: Cricket Association of Bengal. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  102. Early History of Bengal Cricket leading to the formation of the Cricket Association of Bengal in 1928. Archived 23 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine. The Cricket Association Of Bengal (CAB). Retrieved 2 July 2021.
  103. Majumdar, B. (2006). "Cricket in colonial Bengal (1880–1947): A lost history of nationalism". The International Journal of the History of Sport. 23 (6): 960–990. doi:10.1080/09523360600802562. S2CID 216152701.
  104. "First Division". Cricket Association of Bengal. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  105. "Sports of West Bengal — Cricket". wbsportsandyouth.gov.in. Kolkata: Government of West Bengal – Department of youth services and sports. 2017. Archived from the original on 9 July 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
  106. Roy, Mohit (31 January 2023). "আমরা হকিতেও ছিলাম, পেট্রোরসায়ন শিল্পেও ছিলাম — সবই এখন অতীত" [We were in hockey, we were in the petrochemical industry — all in the past]. anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Anandabazar Patrika. Archived from the original on 1 February 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  107. Alikhan, Anvar (14 August 2016). "How the Anglo-Indian community created two No 1 hockey teams". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. The Times of India (Sunday Times). Times News Network. Archived from the original on 8 November 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  108. Mills, Megan S. (2001). "A most remarkable community: Anglo-Indian contributions to sport in India". Contemporary South Asia. Routledge. 10 (2): 223–236. doi:10.1080/09584930120083828. S2CID 145742265. (Published online: "Routledge Contemporary South Asia"; 1 July 2010).
  109. "Zee Bangla Football League to be held from May 26 to June 23!". Arunava about Football. 26 May 2019. Archived from the original on 9 February 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  110. "Zee Bangla Football League: The farce that was the East Bengal vs Mohun Bagan U-19 final | Goal.com". www.goal.com. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.