Astragalus lentiginosus var. iodanthus

Astragalus lentiginosus var. iodanthus, synonym Astragalus iodanthus, is a variety of Astragalus lentiginosus, a flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae.[1] It is known by the common names Humboldt River milkvetch[2] and violet milkvetch.[3] It is native to the western United States, where its range includes California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, and Utah.[3] It grows on hills and in valleys[4] in barren sandy and volcanic soils[5] in habitat such as sagebrush.[6]

Astragalus lentiginosus var. iodanthus

Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Astragalus
Species:
Variety:
A. l. var. iodanthus
Trinomial name
Astragalus lentiginosus var. iodanthus
(S.Watson) J.A.Alexander[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Astragalus adsurgens Torr., nom. illeg.
  • Astragalus iodanthus var. diaphanoides Barneby
  • Astragalus iodanthus var. typicus Barneby, not validly publ.
  • Astragalus iodanthus var. vipereus Barneby
  • Astragalus iodanthus S.Watson
  • Tragacantha iodantha (S.Watson) Kuntze
  • Xylophacos iodanthus (S.Watson) Rydb.

This perennial herb produces several prostrate stems up to 40 centimeters long. The compound leaves are made up of 9 to 21 rounded or teardrop-shaped leaflets each up to 1.8 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a raceme of flowers in shades of reddish purple or white to cream with a purple tip on the keel petal. There are up to 25 flowers in a raceme, and they are crowded when first blooming but spread out over time. The fruit is a legume pod up to 4 centimeters long, becoming dark, mottled, and papery to leathery with age.[7][8]

References

  1. "Astragalus lentiginosus var. iodanthus (S.Watson) J.A.Alexander". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2023-04-06.
  2. Astragalus iodanthus. USDA PLANTS.
  3. Astragalus iodanthus. NatureServe. 2012.
  4. A. iodanthus var. iodanthus. The Jepson eFlora 2013.
  5. A. iodanthus var. diaphanoides. The Jepson eFlora 2013.
  6. A. iodanthus var. iodanthus. Calflora 2013.
  7. Astragalus iodanthus. The Jepson eFlora 2013.
  8. "Astragalus iodanthus".


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