Aye Tha Aung

Aye Tha Aung (Burmese: အေးသာအောင် [ʔé θà ʔàʊɴ] also spelt Aye Thar Aung; born: 10 December 1945) is a Burmese politician, former political prisoner and former Deputy Speaker of the Amyotha Hluttaw, the upper house of the Myanmar parliament. In the 2015 election, he contested and won the Rakhine State № 6 constituency for a seat in the country's upper house.

His Excellency
Aye Tha Aung
အေးသာအောင်
3rd Deputy Speaker of the Assembly of the Union
In office
8 February 2016 – 1 August 2018
Preceded byNanda Kyaw Swa
Succeeded byTun Tun Hein
2nd Deputy Speaker of the Amyotha Hluttaw
In office
3 February 2016 – 31 January 2021
Preceded byMya Nyein
Amyotha Hluttaw MP
In office
3 February 2016 – 31 January 2021
ConstituencyRakhine State № 6
Myebon Township and Minbya Township
Personal details
Born (1945-12-10) December 10, 1945
Myebon Township, Rakhine State, British Burma (now Myanmar)
Political partyArakan National Party
Parent(s)Nyo Ban, Aye Myaing
OccupationPolitician
Military service
AllegianceMyanmar
Branch/serviceMyanmar Army
RankSergeant Major

Early life

He is an ethnic Rakhine and was born in Myebon Township, Rakhine State on 10 December 1945. He had only received a high school education. He previously served as a sergeant major in the Burmese Army and worked in the Military Industry Corporation. He was dismissed and imprisoned in Mandalay as a result of his underground political activities, and was later released under amnesty in 1974.[1][2][3]

Political career

Aye Tha Aung has worked with Aung San Suu Kyi since 1990 when he was a member of the Committee Representing the People’s Parliament (CRPP), formed by the National League for Democracy and victorious ethnic politicians to push for the convening of a parliament seating the 1990 election winners.[4]

He was arrested in 2000 by military intelligence and was handed a 21-year jail sentence for breaking publication and emergency laws. He is believed to have undergone tough interrogation in prison, and has suffered various health problems and had neck surgery. He was released in 2002.[2][3]

He is a strong defender of the rights of the Buddhist Rakhine people, but he is seen as a less strident nationalist than party leader Aye Maung.[2]

He formerly chaired the Arakan League for Democracy that merged with the Rakhine Nationalities Development Party to form the Arakan National Party in 2014. He is a senior leader of the Arakan National Party, and a longtime political comrade of National League for Democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi.[5][1][2]

During the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état on 1 February, Aye Tha Aung was placed under house arrest by the Myanmar Armed Forces.[6]

References
  1. "Meet the Speakers". Archived from the original on 2016-01-31. Retrieved 2016-01-29.
  2. Lun Min Maung. "NLD confirms parliament speakers; Nominee for deputy parliament speaker T Khun Myat unclear from opium".
  3. "The Would-Be Leaders of Burma's New Parliament". The Irrawaddy.
  4. "ANP Riven by Power Politics as New Government's Term Approaches". The Irrawaddy.
  5. "Myanmar to embark on a new chapter as parliament convenes". Mizzima.
  6. "Recent Arrest List" (PDF). Assistance Association for Political Prisoners. 4 February 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-02-04.
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