Languages of Portugal
The languages of Portugal are Portuguese, Mirandese, Barranquenho, Minderico, and Portuguese Sign Language. Historically, Celtic and Lusitanian were spoken in what is now Portugal.
| Languages of Portugal | |
|---|---|
| Official | Portuguese |
| Regional | Mirandese, Barranquenho, Minderico, Algarvean |
| Minority | Caló |
| Foreign | English (35%)[1] Spanish (15%) Italian (2%) |
| Signed | Portuguese Sign Language |
| Keyboard layout | |
| Source | ebs_243_en.pdf (europa.eu) |
Modern
Portuguese is practically universal in Portugal, but there are some specificities.
Portuguese dialects of Portugal
- Dialects of Portuguese in Portugal
- Alentejan Portuguese
- Algarvian Portuguese
- Azorean Portuguese (micaelense)
- Beiran Portuguese
- Estremaduran Portuguese
- Northern Portuguese (interâmnico)
- Madeiran Portuguese
- Barranquenho – In the town of Barrancos (in the border between Extremadura, Andalusia and Portugal), a dialect of Portuguese heavily influenced by Spanish is spoken, known as Barranquenho.
- Caló language – spoken by the Romani people in Portugal
- Minderico – a sociolect or argot spoken in Minde, practically extinct
- Mirandese language – A dialect of Astur-Leonese spoken in Miranda do Douro in northeastern Portugal, recognized officially as a minority language in 1999.
- Portuguese Sign Language
Historically
Other languages have been extensively spoken in the territory of modern Portugal:
Pre-Roman languages
Pre-Roman languages of Iberia c. 200 BC.
Roman, Post-Roman and Medieval languages
References
- "SPECIAL EUROBAROMETER 386 Europeans and their Languages" (PDF). ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-01-06.
External links
- Detailed map of the Pre-Roman Peoples of Iberia (around 200 BC)
- Detailed linguistic map of the Iberian Peninsula
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