Friedrichshafen Stadt station

Friedrichshafen Stadt (city) station is the largest railway station of the city of Friedrichshafen on Lake Constance (Bodensee) and a railway junction in the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It has five tracks and is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 3 station.[1] Each day it is used by about 160 trains operated by Deutsche Bahn and the Bodensee-Oberschwaben-Bahn (BOB). Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway from Ulm ends at the station, where it meets the Stahringen–Friedrichshafen railway and the Friedrichshafen–Lindau railway. Another major railway station in the city, Friedrichshafen Hafen station (Friedrichshafen port station), which is operated as part of Friedrichshafen Stadt station, was used until 1976 for loading and unloading carriages on the Lake Constance train ferry to Romanshorn in Switzerland.

Friedrichshafen Stadt
Deutsche Bahn
Through station
General information
LocationStadtbahnhof 1, Friedrichshafen, Baden-Württemberg
Germany
Coordinates47°39′12″N 9°28′24″E
Elevation404 m (1,325 ft)
Owned byDB Netz
Operated byDB Station&Service
Line(s)
Platforms5
Construction
ArchitectLudwig Friedrich Gaab
Other information
Station code1947[1]
DS100 codeTF
IBNR8000112
Category3[1]
Fare zonebodo: 10[2]
Websitewww.bahnhof.de
History
Opened8 November 1847
Services
Preceding station DB Regio Baden-Württemberg Following station
Markdorf (Baden)
towards Basel Bad Bf
IRE 3 Ravensburg
towards Ulm Hbf
Meckenbeuren RE 5 Kressbronn
Friedrichshafen Landratsamt RB 31 Friedrichshafen Hafen
Terminus
Terminus RB 93 Friedrichshafen Ost
towards Lindau-Insel
Preceding station Bodensee-Oberschwaben-Bahn Following station
Löwental
towards Aulendorf
RB 91 Friedrichshafen Hafen
Terminus
Location
Friedrichshafen Stadt is located in Baden-Württemberg
Friedrichshafen Stadt
Friedrichshafen Stadt
Location in Baden-Württemberg
Friedrichshafen Stadt is located in Germany
Friedrichshafen Stadt
Friedrichshafen Stadt
Location in Germany
Friedrichshafen Stadt is located in Europe
Friedrichshafen Stadt
Friedrichshafen Stadt
Location in Europe

Location

Friedrichshafen Stadt station is located in the northwest of the city of Friedrichshafen. The station building is south of the tracks and its address is Stadtbahnhof 1. South of the station building, Bahnhofplatz (station place) extends from the bus station to Friedrichstraße, which links the station to the city centre. On the south side of Friedrichstrasse is the town park, which runs along the banks of Lake Constance, which is about 200 metres from the station. North of the station are Eugenstraße and Franziskusplatz. Local highway K7739 (here called Riedleparkstraße), runs through a tunnel under the tracks to the east of the station. Olgastraße crosses the tracks over a level crossing to the west of the station.

History

Information board of Friedrichshafen Stadt station
Old Friedrichshafen port station with locomotive T2aa "Stuifen"

Friedrichshafen Stadt station was dedicated on 8 November 1847 as the first station on Lake Constance with the opening of the first section of the Württemberg Southern Railway from Ravensburg to Friedrichshafen. This meant that the Kingdom of Württemberg had achieved its goal of completing the first railway to Lake Constance ahead of Bavaria and Baden. The station building was built between 1846 and 1848 by the architect Ludwig Friedrich von Gaab. On 26 May 1849, the Southern Railway was extended to Biberach an der Riss and on 1 June 1850 to Ulm. With the completion of Fils Valley Railway from Ulm to Stuttgart on 29 June 1850, Friedrichshafen and the Southern Railway were connected to the rest of the Württemberg railway network, allowing a continuous service from Heilbronn to Friedrichshafen. On 1 October 1899, the first piece of the Bodenseegürtel Railway (Lake Constance Belt Railway) was opened from Lindau to Friedrichshafen Stadt and opened and on 2 October 1901 the line was continued from Friedrichshafen to Überlingen, which had been connected since 1895 to Singen via Radolfzell. Two wings were added to the station building for the Bodenseegürtel Railway, which connected Bavaria, Württemberg and Baden. The Southern Railway was duplicated from 1905 to 1913. On 2 June 1922, the Württembergische Nebenbahnen AG (Württemberg Secondary Railways Company) commenced operations on the Teuringen Valley Railway (Teuringertal-Bahn) to Oberteuringen. Already in May 1923 it had to close its operations for financial reasons, before they could be restarted in 1924 by the Teuringertal-Bahn GmbH. In the Second World War the west wing was destroyed in an air raid on 20 July 1944; it was rebuilt after the war in its original form.[3] Passenger services on the Teuringen Valley Railway were closed on 23 May 1954 and freight traffic ended on 15 February 1960. The section from Friedrichshafen Stadt to the former Friedrichshafen-Zahnradfabrik station continues to operate as a siding.

The lines from Ulm and Lindau have been electrified since December 2021.

Rail operations

Platforms and track side of the station building
Electromechanical signal box to the west of the platforms

Friedrichshafen Stadt station has five platform tracks adjacent to three platforms. All platforms are covered and have digital destination displays. The central platforms are connected by an underpass to the platform next to the station building (platform 1) and Franziskusplatz. Except for a lift on platform 1 no lifts or ramps, so the station is not accessible for the disabled. The station is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 3 station.[1]

Until 28 November 2004, signals and switches at the station were controlled by three electro-mechanical signal boxes of a class introduced by Siemens & Halske in 1912, which became operational in 1930, 1947 and 1953. Since 28 November 2004, the station has been controlled by an electronic interlocking built by Lorenz.[4]

Platform information

Platform track Length in m[5] Height in cm[5] Use
201 265 38 RJX and IC services to Innsbruck, IRE to Ulm, RB to Radolfzell, Friedrichshafen Hafen and Aulendorf
202 362 38 RE and RB services to Lindau, Friedrichshafen Hafen and Aulendorf
203 359 38 RJX and IC services towards Ulm, IRE to Ulm, RB to Friedrichshafen Hafen
204 203 38 IRE services to Ulm, Basel and Lindau, RB to Friedrichshafen Hafen and Ravensburg
205 203 38 Some RB services to Friedrichshafen Hafen, Radolfzell, Lindau and Ravensburg

Rail services

IRE service to Ulm with class 611

The following services have operated since the start of the December 2021 timetable, which coincided with the electrification of the lines from Ulm and Lindau:

Line/
service type
Route Frequency
RJX 32 FrankfurtHeidelbergStuttgartUlmFriedrichshafen StadtLindau-ReutinInnsbruckSalzburgViennaVienna Airport A single train pair
IC 32 BochumEssenDüsseldorfCologneKoblenzMainzMannheim – Stuttgart – Ulm – Friedrichshafen Stadt – Lindau-Reutin – Innsbruck A single train pair
IRE 3 (Friedrichshafen Hafen –) Friedrichshafen StadtSingen (Hohentwiel)SchaffhausenBasel Bad Bf Every 2 hours
IRE 3 Ulm – RavensburgFriedrichshafen Stadt Hourly
RE 5 Stuttgart – Plochingen – Ulm – Aulendorf – Ravensburg – Friedrichshafen Stadt – Lindau-Reutin Hourly
RB 31 (Friedrichshafen Hafen –) Friedrichshafen Stadt – Überlingen – Radolfzell (– Singen (Hohentwiel)) Hourly
RB 91 Aulendorf – Ravensburg – Friedrichshafen Stadt – Friedrichshafen Hafen Hourly
RB 93 (Friedrichshafen Hafen –) Friedrichshafen StadtLindau-Insel Hourly
RB to Friedrichshafen Hafen operated with class 628 DMU
Two class 218 locomotives with IRE to Lindau and Ulm

Other stations in Friedrichshafen

Friedrichshafen-Fischbach station

In addition to the Stadt and the Hafen stations, Friedrichshafen has the stations of Löwental and Flughafen Friedrichshafen on the Southern Railway, and the stations of Friedrichshafen Kluftern, Friedrichshafen-Fischbach, Friedrichshafen Landratsamt, Friedrichshafen Ost and Friedrichshafen Manzell station on the Bodenseegürtel Railway. There were also the stations of Seemoos and Friedrichshafen Strandbad, which were also on the Bodenseegürtel Railway and are now closed. On the now disused Teuringen Valley Railway there was the stations of Friedrichshafen-Zahnradfabrik, Friedrichshafen-Trautenmühle, Friedrichshafen-Meistershofen, Kappelhof and Berg (b Friedrichshafen). Friedrichshafen's freight yard (Friedrichshafen Gbf) lies just south the junction of the Southern Railway to Ulm and the Bodenseegürtel Railway towards Lindau.

Notes

  1. "Stationspreisliste 2023" [Station price list 2023] (PDF) (in German). DB Station&Service. 28 November 2022. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  2. "Zonenplan" (PDF). Bodensee-Oberschwaben Verkehrsverbund. 1 January 2020. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  3. "History of the station" (in German). City of Friedrichshafen. Archived from the original on 7 February 2013. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
  4. "List of German signal boxes" (in German). Stellwerke.de. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
  5. "Platform information for Friedrichshafen Stadt" (in German). Deutsche Bahn. Archived from the original on 26 November 2016. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
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