Baird Center
The Baird Center (formerly Wisconsin Center, Midwest Express Center, Midwest Airlines Center, Frontier Airlines Center, and Delta Center) is a convention and exhibition center located in downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The center is part of a greater complex of buildings which includes the UW–Milwaukee Panther Arena and the Miller High Life Theatre, and was a replacement for the former Great Hall portion of the MECCA Complex.
Baird Center | |
---|---|
Coordinates | 43°2′23″N 87°55′2″W |
Operator | Wisconsin Center District |
Opened | 1998 2000 (phase 2) | (phase 1)
Former names |
|
Enclosed space | |
• Exhibit hall floor | 188,695 square feet (17,530.3 m2) |
• Ballroom | 37,506 square feet (3,484.4 m2) |
Public transit access | MCTS |
The convention center hosted the 2020 Democratic National Convention. The event was initially planned to be held in the nearby Fiserv Forum but was ultimately downsized due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Description
The venue straddles West Wells Street in downtown Milwaukee.[1] It is operated by the Wisconsin Center District, which also operates the adjacent UW–Milwaukee Panther Arena and Miller High Life Theatre.[2] It provides 188,695 square feet (17,530.3 m2) of contiguous exhibit space along with a 37,506-square-foot (3,484.4 m2) ballroom.[3] Skywalks connect the convention center to the nearby Hilton (Hilton Milwaukee City Center) and Hyatt hotels.[3]
Design
The center's architecture reinterprets the many historic German buildings found in downtown Milwaukee. Along with art-as-design features, the John J. Burke Family Collection is scattered throughout the interior. On the Vel R. Phillips Ave side of the center is an outdoor reliquary garden named City Yard. Created by artist Sheila Klein, it contains many iconic items from Milwaukee's DPW such as fire hydrants and the classic blue police call box. Within this area are planters containing ginkgo trees and a large monument with four limestone lion heads set in relief. These architectural elements were salvaged from the AT&T building that once stood nearby. [4]
Artist Vito Acconci created an indoor-outdoor sculpture titled Walkways Through the Wall. Designed to integrate private and public space, these curled terra cotta colored concrete strips flow through structural boundaries and provide seating at both ends.
Art was incorporated early in the design stage; the Hilton's skywalk entrance foyer floor features a green floor mosaic in the shape of Wisconsin, with Michigan depicted in gold, Minnesota in pink, Iowa in red, and Illinois in gray. Region inlays represent area industries and dairy cows. A half-dozen flush bronze containers contain different soil types.
Venue history
The convention center was opened in two phases: the first was completed in 1998, and the second completed in 2000.[2] It was the largest design-build project in Wisconsin history..
Expansion
As of 2023, an expansion is under construction.
In December 2019, Eppstein Uhen Architects and tvsdesign were selected by the Wisconsin Center District to be the architecture team of the expansion project.[5] In January 2020, Gilbane Building Company and C.D. Smith were awarded the construction management contract for the expansion.[5] In February 2020, the Milwaukee Common Council granted the Wisconsin Center District Board approval to finance the planned $420 million expansion to the venue.[2] In April 2020, the Wisconsin Center District Board approved the expansion.[6] In the autumn of 2020, the Wisconsin Center District sold bonds to finance the expansion.[7] Plans are to pay off the bonds over a 40-year period, through Milwaukee County hotel, restaurant, and car rental taxes levied by the Wisconsin Center District, with debt payments beginning in 2027.[7] Site work for the expansion began in the summer of 2021.[7][5][8][9][10] The groundbreaking ceremony was held on October 28, 2021.[11]
Designed by Eppstein Uhen Architects and tvsdesign, the expansion will differ in architectural style from the existing structure, being more modern and glassy.[2][1]
The expansion will double the venue's square footage by adding 112,000 square feet (10,400 m2) of exhibition space.[2][6] The expansion is designed to enable the venue to hold two conventions simultaneously, with the convention center's new wing having its own separate entrance, as well as a second ballroom.[2][1] Other additions the expansion will include are an outdoor terrace, new meeting rooms, additional loading dock, and new indoor parking spots.[7]
The expansion is being built atop land previously occupied by parking lots on the block of the convention center between West Wells Street and West Kilbourn Avenue.[2]
In May 2022, the Wisconsin Center District board disclosed that the final cost of the expansion will likely be double the original estimate of $420 million, with the board laying blame on inflation.[12]
Names
When the convention center opened in the 1990s, its naming rights were initially sold to Midwest Airlines.[13] On April 13, 2010, Republic Airways Holdings CEO Bryan Bedford announced that the name would change to Frontier Airlines Center, coinciding with the consolidation of brands between Frontier Airlines and Midwest Airlines. On August 15, 2012, Delta Air Lines purchased the building's naming rights as part of the carrier's recent expansion at Milwaukee's General Mitchell International Airport.[13] The facility changed its name from the Frontier Airlines Center to the Delta Center effective from September 19, 2012; signage was replaced accordingly in November.[14] On June 30, 2013, Delta terminated its naming rights at the center and the facility was officially renamed the "Wisconsin Center" the following day.[15]
In March 2023, the investment bank Baird purchased the convention center's naming rights.[16] This took effect on July 1, 2023.[17]
Event history
Alongside the Hyatt Regency Milwaukee, the center hosted the 2004 Green National Convention. The first three days of the convention were held at the Hyatt Regency, while the final day was held at the convention center.[18]
The center hosted the 2020 Democratic National Convention. The event was initially planned to be held in the nearby Fiserv Forum but was ultimately downsized due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[19]
References
- Jannene, Jeramey (6 March 2020). "Eyes on Milwaukee: Renderings Released for Convention Center Expansion". Urban Milwaukee. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
- Daykin, Tom (8 March 2020). "A strikingly different design for convention center would cost up to $425 million -- and double its space". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
- "About the Wisconsin Center". Wisconsin Center. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
- Auer, James (July 19, 1998), "INGRAINED Art - Creative works spice up personality of new convention center", Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
- Kirchen, Rich (January 22, 2021). "Wisconsin Center expansion on schedule for January 2022 construction start". www.bizjournals.com. Milwaukee Business Journal. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
- Hess, Corrinne (2 April 2020). "Wisconsin Center District Board Approves $420M Expansion Of Milwaukee Event Center". Wisconsin Public Radio. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
- Daykin, Tom (22 January 2021). "Construction work on downtown Milwaukee's $420 million convention center expansion to begin in about a year". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
- Daykin, Tom (21 May 2021). "Milwaukee's downtown convention expansion construction starts in early 2022. But the site preparation work starts in July". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
- Kirchen, Rich (August 12, 2021). "Wisconsin Center expansion groundbreaking may start early; site prep underway". www.bizjournals.com. Milwaukee Business Journal. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
- Kirchen, Rich (July 1, 2021). "Demolition set for July-August to clear Wisconsin Center expansion site". www.bizjournals.com. Milwaukee Business Journal. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
- Zank, Alex (28 October 2021). "Wisconsin Center District celebrates construction start for convention center expansion". BizTimes - Milwaukee Business News.
- Daykin, Tom (May 20, 2022). "Milwaukee's convention center expansion will likely cost more than its $420 million price. Inflation is the culprit". news.yahoo.com. Yahoo News (Milwaukee Journal Sentinel). Retrieved 21 May 2022.
- Daykin, Tom (2012-08-15). "Delta Air Lines to buy convention center naming rights". Jsonline.com. Retrieved 2012-09-19.
- Daykin, Tom. "Delta Air Lines buys naming rights to convention center". Jsonline.com. Retrieved 2012-09-19.
- "Delta Center loses sponsor".
- Daykin, Tom. "Downtown Milwaukee's expanding convention center is getting a new name. It's now tied to Baird & Co". Journal Sentinel. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
- Kirchen, Rich (2023-06-30). "It's no longer the Wisconsin Center as 'Baird Center' takes effect". Milwaukee Business Journal.
- "Green Party National Convention 2004 - Milwaukee, WI". gpus.org. Green Party of the United States. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
- Epstein, Reid J. (24 June 2020). "Democratic Convention Moves to Smaller Venue, as Delegates Are Urged to Stay Away". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 June 2020.