Banknotes of the Spanish peseta

The banknotes of the Spanish peseta were emitted by the Bank of Spain in 1874–2001 until the introduction of the euro. From 1940 the banknotes were produced by the Royal Mint (Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre). In about the same year the inscription "El Banco de España" on both sides of the banknotes was temporarily changed to "Banco de España", as the definite article "el" was dropped.[1] There is no significant legislation on the copyright of the Spanish peseta banknotes and their reproductions are permitted, except for advertising.[2]

First Republic

Obverse Reverse Value Dimensions (mm) Description Emission date
25105x67Allegorical children bearers at left and right of center1 July 1874
50146x80J.R. Esteve at left1 July 1874
100170x78Juan de Herrera at left, El Escorial at center1 July 1874
500174x99Francisco Goya at right1 July 1874
1000187x118Minerva at left, Alonzo Cano at right1 July 1874

Kingdom

Obverse Reverse Value Dimensions (mm) Description Emission date
251 January 1875
501 January 1875
1001 January 1875
5001 January 1875
10001 January 1875
100Lope de Vega at left1 July 1876
500Lope de Vega at left1 July 1876
1000Lope de Vega at left, Spaniard with Indian maiden at center, Liberty at lower right1 July 1876
50Pedro Calderón de la Barca at right1 January 1878
100Garcilaso de la Vega at left1 January 1878
250Fernando de Herrera at left1 January 1878
500Pablo de Céspedes at left1 January 1878
1000Miguel de Cervantes at left1 January 1878
50Pedro Rodríguez, Conde de Campomanes at left1 April 1880
100Francisco de Quevedo at left1 April 1880
500Claudio Coello at left1 April 1880
1000Bartolomé Murillo at left1 April 1880
25112x68Geography lesson painting, Spanish coat of arms on the reverse1 January 1884
50123x78Juan Álvarez Mendizábal at right, Woman watering an eagle on the reverse1 January 1884
100133x87Juan Álvarez Mendizábal at right, numerals on the reverse1 January 1884
500144x95Juan Álvarez Mendizábal at right, Spanish coat of arms on the reverse1 January 1884
1000152x103Juan Álvarez Mendizábal at center, key, dog and safe on the reverse1 January 1884
25112x74Ramón de Santillán at center, numerals on the reverse1 July 1884
50120x80Juan Bravo Murillo at center, numerals on the reverse1 July 1884
100145x85Alejandro Mon y Menéndez at center, steam locomotive on the reverse1 July 1884
500147x100José Moñino, 1st Count of Floridablanca at right, numerals on the reverse1 July 1884
1000166x104Zenón de Somodevilla, 1st Marqués de la Ensenada at left1 July 1884
25100x75Francisco Goya at center1 October 1886
50120x80Francisco Goya at right1 October 1886
100142x84Francisco Goya at left1 October 1886
500146x100Francisco Goya at left1 October 1886
1000165x103Francisco Goya seated at right1 October 1886
25110x74Francisco Goya at center, Croesus effigy on the reverse1 June 1889
50120x80Francisco Goya at right1 June 1889
100142x84Francisco Goya at right1 June 1889
25110x70Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos at left24 July 1893
50124x77Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos at left24 July 1893
100137x83Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos at left24 July 1893
1000168x105François Cabarrus at left, Charles III of Spain effigy on the reverse1 May 1895
50124x77Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos at left2 January 1898
100137x83Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos at left24 June 1898
25110x55Francisco de Quevedo at left17 May 1899
50120x63Francisco de Quevedo at left25 November 1899
100132x72Francisco de Quevedo at left; Athena effigy on the reverse1 May 1900
50137x80Diego Velázquez at left, Velázquez painting Apollo in the Forge of Vulcan on the reverse30 November 1902
1001903, 1905
5001 October 1903
251 January 1904, not issued
50José Echegaray at left19 March 1905
2524 September 1906
5024 September 1906
10030 June 1906
50028 January 1907
1000Mercury with globe on shoulder at left, shield with castle at lower left, shield with rampant lion at lower right10 May 1907
25Alhambra on the reverse15 July 1907
50Cathedral of Burgos on the reverse15 July 1907
100Cathedral of Seville on the reverse15 July 1907
500Alcázar de Segovia on the reverse15 July 1907
1000Royal Palace of Madrid on the reverse15 July 1907
25José Quintana at left1 December 1908 (not issued)
5Ferdinand VI of Spain1914 (not issued)
1000Conjoined portraits of Alfonso XIII of Spain and Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg at left23 May 1915 (not issued)
100Philip II of Spain at left, monastery of El Escorial at lower center; retreat of Philip II of Spain on the reverse1 July 1925
500Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros at left23 January 1925 (not issued)
1000Charles V at right, gorgon head at top center1 July 1925
25Francis Xavier at left; Francis Xavier baptizing Indians on the reverse12 October 1926
50Alfonso XIII of Spain at left; founding of Buenos Aires on the reverse17 May 1927
500Lions Court at Alhambra at center, Isabella I of Castile at right24 July 1927
25Pedro Calderón de la Barca at right15 August 1928
50Prado Museum at lower left and center, Diego Velázquez at right; painting The Surrender of Breda on the reverse15 August 1928
100Miguel de Cervantes at left; painting of Don Quijote by Pidal on the reverse15 August 1928
500Cathedral of Toledo at lower left, Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros above15 August 1928
1000Cathedral of Seville at lower left, San Fernando at right; painting of King receiving communion by Alejandro Ferrant y Fischermans on the reverse15 August 1928

Second Republic and Civil War

Obverse Reverse Value Dimensions (mm) Description Emission date
25112x73Vicente López y Portaña at right; Portaña's painting Music on the reverse25 April 1931
50122x78Eduardo Rosales at left; Rosales' painting The Death of Lucretia on the reverse25 April 1931
100131x83Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba at left; The Two Caudillos painting by José Casado del Alisal on the reverse25 April 1931
500142x87Juan Sebastián de Elcano at left; Elias Salaverria's painting Disembarkation on the reverse25 April 1931
1000José Zorrilla at upper left; Zorrilla reading his poems at gathering on the reverse25 April 1931
25Joaquín Sorolla at left; Sorollas' painting Oxen taking the boat out on the reverse31 August 1936
50Santiago Ramón y Cajal at right, Ramón y Cajal monument on the reverse22 July 1935
500Hernán Cortés at left, his palace in Mexico at lower right center; O. Graeff's painting of Cortés scuttling his ships on the reverse7 January 1935
589x50Republic allegory at left1935
10101x61Republic allegory at right1935
100129x89Lady of Elche at left, Palmeral of Elche on the reverse11 March 1938 (not issued)
100127x69Numerals on both sides15 August 1938 (not issued)
5000161x97Mariano Fortuny at right; Fortuny's picture La Vicaría on the reverse11 June 1938 (not issued)
50 cent.78x37Republic allegory1937
186x46Nike of Samothrace at left; La Cibeles Fountain in Madrid on the reverse1937
286x46Republic allegory, Toledo Bridge in Madrid on the reverse1938
5Spanish coat of arms on upper right21 November 1936
10Spanish coat of arms on upper right21 November 1936
25Soldier effigy on the reverse21 November 1936
50Women effigies on the reverse21 November 1936
100Cathedral of Burgos on the reverse21 November 1936
500New Cathedral of Salamanca on the reverse21 November 1936
1000Puente de Alcántara in the foreground and Alcázar of Toledo in the background on the reverse21 November 1936
172x52House of Bourbon Spanish royal family coat of arms (1759-1931) at left12 October 1937
2Burgos Cathedral at left12 October 1937
5Commerce allegory at right18 July 1937
25Christopher Columbus at left; Columbus in the New World on the reverse18 July 1937 (not issued)
100Francisco Javier Castaños, 1st Duke of Bailén at right; Battle of Bailén on the reverse18 July 1937 (not issued)
1000Charles V at center18 July 1937 (not issued)
172x52Francoist Spain coat of arms at left28 February 1938
1Francoist Spain coat of arms at left30 April 1938
2Burgos Cathedral at left30 April 1938
5Numerals10 August 1938
25Numerals, Giralda on the reverse20 May 1938
50Numerals, Walls of Ávila on the reverse20 May 1938
100Numerals, House of Cordón (Burgos) on the reverse20 May 1938
500Numerals, Santiago de Compostela Cathedral on the reverse20 May 1938
1000Numerals, César Álvarez Dumont's painting Heroic combat in the pulpit of the church of San Agustín de Zaragoza in the second siege of 1809 on the reverse20 May 1938

Spanish State and democracy

Obverse Reverse Value Dimensions (mm) Description Emission date
25Juan de Herrera at left, Patio de Evangelistas at right9 January 1940
50Menéndez Pelayo at left9 January 1940
100Christopher Columbus at center9 January 1940
500John of Austria at right; Battle of Lepanto with old ships on the reverse9 January 1940
1000Bartolomé Murillo at center; Murillo painting Children Counting Money on the reverse9 January 1940
1Hernán Cortés on horseback at right1 June 1940
1Sailing ship Santa María at center4 September 1940
5Alcázar of Segovia at right4 September 1940
500Conde de Orgaz by El Greco at right21 October 1940
1000Charles V at left21 October 1940
1Ferdinand II of Aragon at left; Christopher Columbus landing on the reverse21 May 1943
5Isabella I of Castile at left; Christopher Columbus with his men at center13 February 1943
1Isabella I of Castile at left15 June 1945
5Isabella I of Castile and Christopher Columbus at left; Spaniards fighting Moors on the reverse15 June 1945
25Álvaro Flórez Estrada at left; view of Pola de Somiedo on the reverse19 February 1946
100Francisco Goya at right; The Sun Shade by Goya on the reverse19 February 1946
500Francisco de Vitoria at right; University of Salamanca on the reverse19 February 1946
1000Luis Vives at right; cloister at college in Valencia on the reverse19 February 1946
5Seneca the Younger (the Pseudo-Seneca bust) at right12 April 1947
1Lady of Elche at right19 June 1948
5Juan Sebastián Elcano at left5 March 1948
100Francisco Bayeu y Subías at left; Goya's El Cacharrero on the reverse2 May 1948
1000Ramón de Santillán at right; Goya's El Bebedor on the reverse4 November 1949
1Don Quijote at right, armour, spear, shield, sword, helmet and books on the reverse19 November 1951
5Jaime Balmes at left16 August 1951
50Santiago Rusiñol at right; Rusiñol's Jardines de Aranjuez on the reverse31 December 1951
500Mariano Benlliure at left; sculpture by Benlliure on the reverse15 October 1951
1000Joaquín Sorolla at center; Sorolla's painting La fiesta del naranjo on the reverse31 December 1951
1Álvaro de Bazán, 1st Marquis of Santa Cruz at right22 July 1953
100Julio Romero de Torres at center; La Fuensanta by Torres on the reverse7 April 1953
5Alfonso X of Castile at right; library and museum building in Madrid on the reverse22 July 1954
25Isaac Albeniz at left; patio scene of the Lion's Court of Alhambra on the reverse22 July 1954
500Ignacio Zuloaga at center; painting by Zuloaga View of Toledo on the reverse22 July 1954
1000Catholic Monarchs at center, arms on the reverse29 November 1957
100Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer at center right; woman with parasol at center, Cathedral of Sevilla at left on the reverse19 November 1965
1000Isidore of Seville at left19 October 1965
100Manuel de Falla at right; gardens of Alhambra at left center on the reverse17 November 1970
500Jacinto Verdaguer at right; view of Mt. Canigó with village of Vignolas d'Oris on the reverse23 July 1971
1000Commemorative issue -Centennial of Banco de España becoming the only Issuing Bank (1874-1974)-. José Echegaray at right; Bank of Spain in Madrid on the reverse17 September 1971
5000Charles III of Spain at right; Museum of Prado at left center on the reverse6 February 1976
200120x65Leopoldo Alas at right16 September 1980
500129x70Rosalia de Castro at right23 October 1979
1000138x76Benito Pérez Galdós at right; rocks, mountains and map of Canary Islands on the reverse23 October 1979
2000147x79Juan Ramón Jiménez at right; Villa de la Rosa at left center on the reverse22 July 1980
5000156x85Fleur-de-lis at center, Juan Carlos I at right; Royal Palace of Madrid at left on the reverse23 October 1979
10,000165x85Juan Carlos I at right; Felipe, Prince of Asturias at left, view of the Escorial at center on the reverse24 September 1985
1000130x65Hernán Cortes and a globe; Francisco Pizarro on the reverse in vertical format12 October 1992
2000147x79José Celestino Mutis observing flower at right; Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid and title page of Mutis' work on the reverse in vertical format24 April 1992
2000138x68Modified portrait of José Celestino Mutis observing flower in vertical format; Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid and title page of Mutis' work on the reverse24 April 1992 (1996)
5000146x71Christopher Columbus at right; astrolabe at lower center on the reverse in vertical format12 October 1992
10,000154x74Juan Carlos I at right, Casa de América at lower center; Jorge Juan above astronomical navigation diagram on the reverse in vertical format12 October 1992

References

  1. Standard Catalog of World Paper Money General Issues, 1368 - 1960. p. 1098. ISSN 1538-2001.
  2. "Rules for reproduction". Bank of Spain. Retrieved 20 Aug 2015.
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