Manaoag

Manaoag, officially the Municipality of Manaoag (Tagalog: [mɐˈnaʊɐg]; Pangasinan: Baley na Manaoag; Ilocano: Ili ti Manaoag; Tagalog: Bayan ng Manaoag), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Pangasinan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 76,045 people.[3]

Manaoag
Municipality of Manaoag
Minor Basilica of Our Lady of Manaoag
Flag of Manaoag
Official seal of Manaoag
Nickname: 
Pilgrimage town
Map of Pangasinan with Manaoag highlighted
Map of Pangasinan with Manaoag highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Manaoag is located in Philippines
Manaoag
Manaoag
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 16°02′38″N 120°29′08″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionIlocos Region
ProvincePangasinan
District 4th district
FoundedOctober 7, 1600
Barangays26 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorJeremy Agerico B. Rosario
  Vice MayorKim Mikael D. Amador
  RepresentativeChristopher P. de Venecia
  Electorate47,571 voters (2022)
Area
  Total55.95 km2 (21.60 sq mi)
Elevation
22 m (72 ft)
Highest elevation
64 m (210 ft)
Lowest elevation
6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total76,045
  Density1,400/km2 (3,500/sq mi)
  Households
17,659
Economy
  Income class1st municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
9.37
% (2018)[4]
  Revenue217.1 million (2020)
  Assets518 million (2020)
  Expenditure214.9 million (2020)
  Liabilities45.51 million (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityDagupan Electric Corporation (DECORP)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2430
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)75
Native languagesPangasinan
Ilocano
Tagalog
Websitewww.manaoag.gov.ph

Etymology

Manaoag came from the Pangasinan word "Mantaoag" which means "to call".

History

Manaoag as a settlement was used to be part of present-day San Jacinto in the early 1600s. Later, the Augustinians established a mission as Mission of Sta. Monica, while Dominicans also served the area.[5]

In 1972, Republic Act No. 6485 was issued wherein twenty barrios were organized as a separate municipality and the province's newest, named Laoac; however, it took long before the establishment was formalized in 1980.[6][7]

Geography

Manaoag is bordered by Pozorrubio in the north, Urdaneta City and Mapandan in the south, Laoac in the east, and San Jacinto in the west.

Manaoag is 33 kilometres (21 mi) from Lingayen and 201 kilometres (125 mi) from Manila.

Barangays

Manaoag is politically subdivided into 26 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Babasit
  • Baguinay
  • Baritao
  • Bisal
  • Bucao
  • Cabanbanan
  • Calaocan
  • Inamotan
  • Lelemaan
  • Licsi
  • Lipit Norte
  • Lipit Sur
  • Matulong
  • Mermer
  • Nalsian
  • Oraan East
  • Oraan West
  • Pantal
  • Pao
  • Parian
  • Poblacion
  • Pugaro
  • San Ramon
  • Santa Ines
  • Sapang
  • Tebuel

Climate

Climate data for Manaoag, Pangasinan
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
32
(90)
33
(91)
33
(91)
33
(91)
33
(91)
33
(91)
32
(90)
31
(88)
29
(84)
31
(88)
Average low °C (°F) 21
(70)
21
(70)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
23
(73)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 127.5
(5.02)
115.8
(4.56)
129.7
(5.11)
141.1
(5.56)
248.2
(9.77)
165
(6.5)
185.3
(7.30)
161.9
(6.37)
221.4
(8.72)
299.5
(11.79)
199
(7.8)
188.7
(7.43)
2,183.1
(85.93)
Average rainy days 17 17 17 15 20 19 19 20 21 20 17 19 221
Source: World Weather Online[8]

Demographics

Population census of Manaoag
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 16,793    
1918 22,279+1.90%
1939 29,030+1.27%
1948 34,304+1.87%
1960 41,164+1.53%
1970 48,091+1.57%
1975 48,450+0.15%
1980 36,742−5.38%
1990 45,339+2.13%
1995 49,705+1.74%
2000 54,743+2.09%
2007 62,684+1.89%
2010 64,578+1.09%
2015 69,497+1.41%
2020 76,045+1.79%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][11][12]

Economy

Government

Local government

Manaoag, belonging to the fourth congressional district of the province of Pangasinan, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council
(2022-2025)[20]
Position Name
Congressman Christopher Vera Perez de Venecia
Mayor Jeremy Agerico Bautista Rosario
Vice-Mayor Kim Mikael De Guzman Amador
Councilors Jon Edmund Augustus De Guzman Amador
Winston Lalata Chu Tan
Eduardo E. Paraan
Pedro F. Palaganas Jr.
Perc Jomini D. Villacorta
Merlinda M. Tantay
Rosalino S. De Vera
Arnold L. Saragoza

Culture

Our Lady of Manaoag

The town is a popular local pilgrimage site as it enshrines a 17th-century ivory statue of St Mary under the title of Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Manaoag ("Our Lady of the Rosary of Manaoag"). Legend has it that an unnamed man had a vision of the Blessed Virgin Mary, who told him to have the shrine built. Famous souvenirs include candles, rosaries, and ampullae of blessed oil with flowers (which supposedly has healing properties), as well as less religious ones such as bagoóng monamon and tupig.

List of Cultural Properties of Manaoag

Cultural Property
wmph identifier
Site name Description Province City/municipality Address Coordinates Image
Minor Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Manaoag first chapel built in 1600s; rebuilt during World War II Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 16.044044°N 120.488858°E / 16.044044; 120.488858 (Minor Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Manaoag)

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Our Lady of Manaoag College formerly an old convent beside Manaoag Church Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 16.043014°N 120.489346°E / 16.043014; 120.489346 (Our Lady of Manaoag College)
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Manaoag Town Hall where the Municipal Government of Manaoag is located Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 16.043631°N 120.487125°E / 16.043631; 120.487125 (Manaoag Town Hall)

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Veterans Freedom Hall Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 16.043500°N 120.487178°E / 16.043500; 120.487178 (Veterans Freedom Hall)

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Llamido House Constructed in 1960's Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 351 N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.042757°N 120.487908°E / 16.042757; 120.487908 (Llamido House)

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Lazaro Corpuz House Constructed in 1935 Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.042459°N 120.488209°E / 16.042459; 120.488209 (Lazaro Corpuz House)

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Macario Corpuz House Constructed in 1920s Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 285 N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.042353°N 120.488329°E / 16.042353; 120.488329 (Macario Corpuz House)

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Filomena House Constructed in 1950s Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 281 N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.042447°N 120.488539°E / 16.042447; 120.488539 (Filomena House)

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Tanguilig House Constructed in 1920s Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 240 N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.041939°N 120.488616°E / 16.041939; 120.488616 (Tanguilig House)

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Dionisio Guico House Constructed in 1958 Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 272 N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.042013°N 120.488932°E / 16.042013; 120.488932 (Dionisio Guico House)

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Mendoza House Constructed in 1930s Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 279 N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.042287°N 120.488692°E / 16.042287; 120.488692 (Mendoza House)

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Felipe Guico House Constructed in 1940s Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 270 N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.042119°N 120.488817°E / 16.042119; 120.488817 (Felipe Guico House)

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Berceles House Constructed in 1960s Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan 271 N. Garcia Road (Guico Street) 16.041851°N 120.488730°E / 16.041851; 120.488730 (Berceles House)

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Bautista House Constructed in 1930s Pangasinan Manaoag, Pangasinan Guico Street 16.041473°N 120.488806°E / 16.041473; 120.488806 (Bautista House)

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References

  1. Municipality of Manaoag | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. "Manaoag". Province of Pangasinan. Government of the Philippines. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  6. "History". Municipality of Laoac. Government of the Philippines. Retrieved 2023-03-09.
  7. "Laoac". Province of Pangasinan. Government of the Philippines. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  8. "Manaoag, Pangasinan: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". World Weather Online. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  9. Census of Population (2015). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  10. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  11. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  12. "Province of Pangasinan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  13. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  14. "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  15. "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  16. "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  17. "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  18. "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  19. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  20. "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Retrieved March 7, 2022.
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