Bayda (land)

Bayda (Arabic: بيداء) is a desert between Mecca and Medina in the Hejaz region. The desert is without water/grass[1] and its distance to Masjid-u-Shajarah[2] is two kilometers towards to the city of Mecca.[3]

According to Islamic narration(s),[4][5] Khasf al Bayda or swallowing (of the army of Sufyani) in the land of Bayda is among the signs of the appearance of Mahdi.[6][7][8][9]

Etymology

The name of this locality was narrated at the "hadith of Khasf-e-Bayda" (swallowing in Bayda land) by such name. Both of Shia and Sunni Islam sources have mentioned about the event of "swallowing in the territory of Bayda" as one of the signs of the appearance of Mahdi; based on Islamic hadiths.[10]

Bayda means a desert without water and grass,[11] and as an expression it is the name of a vast desert that is located to the 9 kilometer to the southwest of Medina and after Dhu al-Halifa; it likewise has been divided in two southern and northern parts through the way of Medina to Jeddah and Mecca.[12]

Islamic eschatology

Regarding the Khasf al-Bayda,[13][14][15][16] there is a hadith from Muhammad bin 'Ali bin al-Husayn (Muhamad al-Baqir) that says: at Akhar-al-Zaman (End of Time), at the time when the army of Sufyani enters the territory of Bayda, a caller calls: Oh plain, annihilate that nation (of Sufyani army); subsequently the Earth swallows them, and all of them will be swallowed except 3 individuals.[17]

Prayer

Based on Feqhi sources: saying prayers is Makruh (i.e.: not haram but better not to do) in this desert (of Bayda) and the Divine torment will be come down at this locality.[18]

See also

References
  1. Where is the land of Bayda? rasekhoon.net
  2. Khasfe Bayda ahlolbait.com
  3. Shahroodi, Farhang-e Fegh, Vol. 2, P. 160-161
  4. The place of Khasf in Bayda porseman.com
  5. Where will occur the fourth sign of Dhuhur (reappearance of Imam Zaman (Mahdi)? fardanews.com
  6. Khasf-al-Bayda from Signs of the reappearance welayatnet.com
  7. Khasf-al-Bayda farsnews.ir
  8. Necessity of the separation of define signs of Duhur from non-definite signs tebyan.net
  9. Signs of the reappearance of Muhammad al-Mahdi hawzah.net
  10. San'ani, al-Mosanaf, Bita, Vol. 11
  11. Al-Ein, Vol. 8, P. 84; Bayd
  12. Tarikh Ma'alem al-Madina, P. 346
  13. Mohammad ibn Ibrahim (Na'mani), Alqeibah, Tehran, MaktabolSaduq, P. 257
  14. Khasf-al-Bayda ensani.ir
  15. Mohammad ibn Ali (Sadoogh), Kamalodin o TamamolNe'mah, Vol. 1, P. 331
  16. Khasf-e Bayda in Quran masaf.ir
  17. َAl-Gheibah (Na'mani). Maktebah-al-Sadough, P. 279
  18. Najafi, Jawaher al-Kalam, Vol. 8, P. 349
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