Beaumont Health
Corewell Health is a nonprofit health care system in the U.S. state of Michigan. Created by the 2022 merger of Metro Detroit's Beaumont Health with West Michigan's Spectrum Health, Corewell is the largest health system in Michigan, based on inpatient admissions and net patient revenue.[1] The organization is headquartered in Grand Rapids and has over 60,000 employees.
Corewell Health | |
---|---|
Geography | |
Location | Grand Rapids, Michigan (Headquarters) |
Organisation | |
Funding | Non-Profit Health System |
Type | Teaching |
Services | |
Emergency department | 22 Hospital Facilities |
Beds | 5000+ |
History | |
Opened | 2022 (following merger of Spectrum Health and Beaumont Health) |
Links | |
Website | corewellhealth.org www.spectrumhealth.org www.beaumont.org |
Prior to the merger, Spectrum Health had net revenue of $6.9 billion and consisted of 15 hospitals and 39,000 employees. Beaumont had net revenue of $4.7 billion and consisted of eight hospitals and more than 33,000 employees.[2]
History
Spectrum Health
Spectrum Health was formally incorporated on September 19, 1997, after a high-profile legal battle, combining Butterworth Health System and Blodgett Memorial Medical Center, making it the largest health care organization in West Michigan.[3]
Beaumont
Groundbreaking began in 1953 for "Oakland Hospital," but because of a delivery mix-up and to further distinguish itself from nearby Oakwood Hospital it was decided to change the name of the new hospital. The new name was William Beaumont Hospital (WBH), the doors were officially open on January 24, 1955 with 238-beds in Royal Oak, Michigan in 1955.[4] The hospitals, the overall health system and the Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine are all named for William Beaumont, a U.S. Army surgeon who became known as the "Father of Gastric Physiology" following his research on human digestion started at Fort Mackinac on Mackinac Island, Michigan.[4][5][6][7]
On October 1, 2007, Beaumont acquired Bon Secours Hospital in Grosse Pointe, rebranding it as Beaumont Hospital Grosse Pointe.[8]
In 1965, Botsford General Hospital opened with 200 beds adjacent to the historic Botsford Inn, a former stagecoach stop on Grand River in Farmington Hills. The hospital opened as an expansion to Zieger Clinic Hospital in Detroit, opened by Dr. Allen Zieger in 1944.
In March 2014, the Beaumont Health System, along with Botsford Health Care and Oakwood Healthcare, signed a letter of intent to merge their operations.[9]
In 2020, Beaumont and Advocate Aurora Health, a 28-hospital system in Illinois and Wisconsin, announced plans to merge into a combined company worth $17 billion.[10][11] These plans were called off in October 2020, in part because physicians, lawmakers, staff, and donors were concerned that it would harm patient care.[11][12]
Merger and creation of Corewell
In June 2021, Beaumont announced plans to merge with Grand Rapids-based Spectrum Health. Following federal government approval, the two systems announced their merger would be effective February 1, 2022. The combined system was temporarily named BHSH Health, before its permanent name, Corewell Health, was announced later that year. Spectrum Health CEO Tina Freese Decker became CEO of the combined organization, and John Fox, the head of Beaumont Health, resigned on February 4, 2022.[13] The combined organization is headquartered in Grand Rapids, though Beaumont's Southfield headquarters remain open as a Detroit-area office.[14]
Controversy
Dobbs v. Jackson
On June 24, 2022, hours after the Supreme Court's decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, BHSH announced that most abortion services would no longer be offered at the system's facilities, despite court orders which kept the procedure legal in Michigan.[1] Following public pressure, including calls for a boycott of the system, BHSH reverted to its previous policy, providing abortion when deemed medically necessary.[15]
Locations
Hospital | Location | Beds | Trauma center[16] | Opened | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak | Royal Oak | 1109 | Level I | 1915 | |
Beaumont Hospital Dearborn | Dearborn | 632 | Level II | 1953 | formerly Oakwood Hospital; acquired in 2014 |
Beaumont Hospital Troy | Troy/Sterling Heights | 520 | Level II | 1977 | complex straddles city/county border, connected by skybridge |
Beaumont Hospital Farmington Hills | Farmington Hills | 330 | Level II | 1965 | formerly Botsford Hospital; acquired in 2014 |
Beaumont Hospital Grosse Pointe | Grosse Pointe | 280 | Level III | 1945[17] | formerly Bon Secours Hospital; acquired in 2007[8] |
Beaumont Hospital Trenton | Trenton | 193[18] | Level II | 1961 | formerly Oakwood Southshore Medical Center; acquired in 2014 |
Beaumont Hospital Wayne | Wayne | 185 | Level III | 1957 | formerly (Oakwood) Annapolis Hospital; acquired in 2014[19] |
Beaumont Hospital Taylor | Taylor | 180 | Level IV | 1977 | formerly Oakwood Heritage Hospital; acquired in 2014 |
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital | Grand Rapids | 241 | Level I Pediatric | 1970 | Affiliated with Michigan State University |
Spectrum Health Butterworth Hospital | Grand Rapids | 852 | Level I | 1875 | Founding member of Spectrum Health |
Spectrum Health Blodgett Hospital | East Grand Rapids | 248 | Level I | 1914 | Founding member of Spectrum Health |
Spectrum Health Gerber Memorial Health Services | Fremont | 25 | Level IV | 1918 | Merged with Spectrum in 2010 |
Spectrum Health Reed City Hospital | Reed City | 64 | Level IV | 1884 | Merged with Spectrum in 2010 |
Spectrum Health United Hospital | Greenville | 88 | Level IV | 1915 | Merged with Spectrum in 2003 |
Spectrum Health Zeeland Community Hospital | Zeeland | 55 | Level III | 1921 | Merged with Spectrum Health in 2011 |
Spectrum Health Ludington Hospital | Ludington | 49 | Level IV | 1967 | Merged with Spectrum Health in 2013 |
Spectrum Health Big Rapids Hospital | Big Rapids | 49 | Level IV | 1878 | Merged with Spectrum Health in 2013 |
Spectrum Health Pennock | Hastings | 25 | Level IV | 1923 | Merged with Spectrum Health in 2015 |
Spectrum Health Lakeland Medical Center | Saint Joseph | 296 | Level III | 1899 | Merged with Spectrum Health in 2018 |
Spectrum Health Lakeland Niles Hospital | Niles | 89 | Level IV | 1899 | Merged with Spectrum Health in 2018 |
Spectrum Health Lakeland Watervliet Hospital | Watervliet | 49 | Level IV | 1899 | Merged with Spectrum Health in 2018 |
Pediatric care
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital (HDCH) is a nationally ranked, freestanding, 241-bed, pediatric acute care children's hospital located in downtown Grand Rapids. It is affiliated with the Michigan State University College of Human Medicine and is a member of the Spectrum health system, the only children's hospital in the system. The hospital provides comprehensive pediatric specialties and subspecialties to infants, children, teens, and young adults aged 0–18 throughout Grand Rapids region and features an ACS verified level I pediatric trauma center. Its regional pediatric intensive-care unit and neonatal intensive care units serve the region. It is named for Helen DeVos, wife of Amway founder Richard DeVos, a major donor.
Beaumont Children's Hospital now Beaumont Children's, was announced in 2009. Eighty-three sub-specialists, a 40-bed pediatric unit, eight-bed pediatric ICU and 64-bed NICU had been in place at Beaumont, Royal Oak since 2004. In 2008, Beaumont joined the National Association of Children's Hospitals and Related Institutions.[20]
Facilities include a dedicated specialty inpatient pediatric unit at Beaumont, Royal Oak and inpatient units at the Beaumont hospitals in Troy, Dearborn and Farmington Hills for children with less serious conditions. Specialty pediatric services including emergency care, hematology-oncology, gastroenterology, endocrinology, cardiology, neurology, newborn and pediatric intensive care, pediatric surgery and craniofacial surgery are available at outpatient locations throughout Metro Detroit.
Beaumont Children's cares for more than 100,000 pediatric emergency and after-hours visits every year and 17,000 babies are delivered each year as well.
Beaumont Children's is a member of the Children's Hospital Association and the only Southeast Michigan affiliate of Children's Miracle Network Hospitals.[21]
Headquarters
The headquarters of Corewell Health is 100 Michigan St NE in downtown Grand Rapids.
References
- Walsh, Dustin (2022-06-24). "Beaumont-Spectrum to discontinue most abortions after Roe ruling". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved 2023-07-29.
- "About Us | Beaumont Health". www.beaumont.org.
- "Richard G. Fanelli, president and CEO of Enthone-OMI Inc. announces retirement". Circuit World. 26 (4). 2000-12-01. doi:10.1108/cw.2000.21726dab.029. ISSN 0305-6120.
- "Timeline/Milestones". Beaumont Health System. Archived from the original on 2012-08-09. Retrieved 2013-11-08.
- Beaumont, William (1838). Experiments and Observations on the Gastric Juice and the Physiology of Digestion. Edinburgh: Maclachlan and Stewart. p. 1. ISBN 0-486-69213-2.
gastric juice.
- Harré, R. (1981). Great Scientific Experiments. Phaidon (Oxford). pp. 39–47. ISBN 0-7148-2096-2.
- "About Beaumont's Digestive Health Center of Excellence". Beaumont Health System. Retrieved 2013-11-08.
- Gustafson, Sven (2007-10-02). "Hospital follows through on Grosse Pointe acquisition". MLive. Retrieved 2023-07-30.
- "Beaumont, Oakwood, Botsford health systems intend to merge". ClickOnDetroit.com. ClickOnDetroit.com. Retrieved March 24, 2014.
- Rich Kirchen (October 5, 2020). "Advocate Aurora and Beaumont Health cite different reasons for nixing merger talks". Milwaukee Business Journal. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- Reindl, J. C. (October 2, 2020). "Beaumont ends merger talks with Advocate Aurora Health". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- "How Beaumont's Megamerger Fell Apart". www.medpagetoday.com. October 8, 2020.
- Reindl, JC; Shamus, Kristen Jordan (2022-01-31). "Beaumont, Spectrum set to launch Michigan's biggest health system Tuesday". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 2022-02-02.
- Watson, Rachel (2023-01-05). "Corewell's planned Grand Rapids HQ is more than just a new office". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved 2023-07-29.
- Haddad, Ken (2022-06-26). "Beaumont-Spectrum Health backtracks on abortion guidance, says current policy will continue". WDIV. Retrieved 2023-07-29.
- "Michigan Designated Trauma Facilities" (PDF). State of Michigan. 2021-09-21.
- "Corewell Health Beaumont Grosse Pointe Hospital - Grosse Pointe - MI". www.practicematch.com. Retrieved 2023-07-30.
- "American Hospital Directory - Beaumont Hospital, Trenton (230176) - Free Profile". www.ahd.com. Retrieved 2023-07-30.
- "Beaumont, Wayne opened its doors to the community 60 years ago". Beaumont Health. Retrieved 2023-07-30.
- "Beaumont announces children's hospital". Archived from the original on 2016-04-26. Retrieved 2016-04-15.
- "Children's Miracle Network Hospitals". Children's Miracle Network Hospitals.