Bethania Chapel, Mountain Ash
Bethania is an Independent chapel in Phillip Street, Mountain Ash, Glamorgan, Wales. Services at Bethania are conducted in the Welsh language.
Bethania | |
---|---|
Country | Wales, United Kingdom |
Denomination | Independent (Congregationalist) |
History | |
Founded | 1850 |
Architecture | |
Heritage designation | Grade II listed building |
Designated | 18 February 1999 |
Architectural type | Chapel |
Style | Mid-19th century |
Completed | 1859 |
Early history
The church began in the form of a Sunday school built in 1850, although earlier meetings had been held at the home of one Daniel Rowlands, which later became the Glancynon Inn.[1] The first chapel was built in 1854 at a cost of £320, but became too small as a result of the religious revival of 1859.[1] A new chapel was therefore built at a cost of £950 with seating for 750.[1] This coincided with the sinking of the Deep Duffryn Colliery in 1855, which led to a large influx of people into the area.
David Edward Coleman (Eos Hefin), also known as Coleman Bach (Little Coleman), was a prominent member of Bethania. For many years he conducted the chapel choir and was one of the conductors of the South Wales Choral Union which won the first prize at a celebrated choral competition at the Crystal Palace in London in 1872.[1] Coleman kept a grocery and drapery business at 54 Commercial Street, Mountain Ash.
The chapel was enlarged in 1887 and a new vestry built alongside.[1] Thomas Llewellyn was minister from 1854 until 1888.[1] He was succeeded by Owen Jones, who remained until 1909.[2]
Twentieth century
John Phillips was minister from 1911 until 1945 and Haydn Davies from 1950 until 1960.[1]
The chapel remains beautifully preserved and maintained. There were 20 members in 2004. Mountain Ash and District Choral Society hold their practices and rehearsals at the vestry.[1]
References
- Jones 2004, pp. 44–45.
- "Mountain Ash Pastor's Retirement". Aberdare Leader. 11 December 1909. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
Bibliography
- Jones, Alan Vernon (2004). Chapels of the Cynon Valley. Cynon Valley Historical Society. ISBN 0953107612.
External links
- Media related to Capel Bethania, Aberpennar at Wikimedia Commons
- Cadw listing