Furry convention
A furry convention (also furry con or fur con) is a formal gathering of members of the furry fandom – people who are interested in the concept of fictional non-human animal characters with human characteristics. These conventions provide a place for fans to meet, exchange ideas, transact business and engage in entertainment and recreation centered on this concept. Originating in California, United States, during the mid-1980s, as of 2016 there are over 50 furry conventions worldwide each year.[1]
As of 2017, the largest furry convention is Midwest FurFest in suburban Chicago, Illinois.[2] It had a self-reported attendance of 13,641 in 2022.[3]
Furry conventions offer a range of volunteer-led programming, usually focusing on anthropomorphic art, crafts, music and literature. Some raise money for charity.[4] Attendees often dress up in fursuits and wear artistic name badges for identification, though the majority do not.[5] They may also spend money on the work of amateur and professional artists, both directly and at auction.[6]
Origin and growth
Furry conventions started in mid-1986 with parties at popular science fiction conventions, such as Westercon and BayCon in the San Francisco Bay Area. Over time, these parties split off into conventions of their own, starting with ConFurence 0 in 1989.[7] Attendance at furry conventions has been growing, with the number of conventions, total attendance of all conventions and maximum size of a single convention all doubling over the period 2000–2006.[8]
Furry conventions sometimes start out as furmeets, where groups of local fans meet at a regular location, often on a scheduled basis. As the local community grows, these groups may put on events that attract dealer attention or significant fan activity and which become recognized as fully-fledged conventions. Other conventions spring up in the wake of discontinued events; for example, Califur was founded in 2004 following the final ConFurence in 2003, in order to keep a furry convention in the Los Angeles Basin.[9]
Activities
Convention programming includes presentations, panels, workshops and tutorials on anthropomorphic culture, from literature, fiction and art to science, technology and spirituality. The convention will often provide space for stand-up comedy routines by entertainers like Uncle Kage and Alkali Bismuth; filk music, many kinds of gaming, and roleplaying sessions, as well as numerous puppeteering and performing arts events.[10][11] A unifying theme is common for larger events.[12]
Most conventions will feature some kind of an art show, in which artists' work is displayed, often for direct purchase or auction during the convention. There will often be a "Dealers' Den" where art and comic book distributors and other merchants can sell their wares for a fee, and an Artists' Alley where individual artists are given space for no fee or a token fee, usually on the condition that they sell only their own work.[13] Artists may also trade art between each other using sketchbooks. Erotic art is typically allowed if kept separate from other pieces, and shown only to adult attendees; a few conventions are rated strictly PG-13[6] but furry conventions are usually for all ages.[14]
Individual transactions are relatively small (usually around US$10–$50 for sketches or badges, $10–$200 for auction pieces), but the total can approach US$100,000 at the largest events (excluding professional dealers).[6]
Major conventions tend to have a rave on at least one evening. Often there is a "fursuit-friendly" dance prior to the main event, with raised lighting and slower music to offset fursuiters' reduced vision and mobility. The use of glowsticks and illuminated poi are popular once the lights are dimmed.[15] A furry convention is also an opportunity to socialize, and private parties for subgroups of the fandom are common.[16]
Conventions with significant numbers of fursuiters may offer an event known as the furry games, furry races, or critterlympics. These focus on feats of dexterity suited to multiple players in teams, such as dragging a sled filled with plush toys or other fursuiters around a marked track, or racing back and forth while tethered to one another with a hula hoop.
Some conventions have established charity auctions, which (in the US) usually raise several thousand dollars for the convention's yearly charity, typically a wildlife refuge, nature reserve, animal shelter, sanctuary or rescue group.[17][18] Organizers may also donate from the convention's own funds. In total, furry conventions raised over US$50,000 for charity in 2006,[4] with Further Confusion and Anthrocon raising over US$60,000 throughout their history.[17][18]
Attendees
Attendees include artists and dealers offering products and services for sale to fans, and those who wish to buy them. Others come for the programming, or to meet friends or other furry fans in general. Many attend for all of these reasons. Some later publish a con report detailing their experiences.
Attendees of major conventions receive a bag with the convention book (or conbook), a lavishly illustrated volume featuring themed artwork, fiction and articles submitted by members and the Guests of Honor, along with a description of the event's programming, staff, rules, guests and any charity being supported by the convention.[19][20] Local restaurant information and a combination pocket schedule and map may also be included. Sponsors often receive additional items such as T-shirts, pins or ribbons, as well as faster registration badge pick-up and on-site meals (some conventions provide a con suite with basic refreshments for all members).[21] They may also be displayed prominently in convention publications.[9]
Fans may wear a full or partial fursuit or another costume to express their identity and entertain others,[16] though typically less than 15% of attendees bring a costume, and few of these wear them all the time.[5] Others may wear accessories such as ears or a tail, particularly outside the main convention area.[16] Nearly all will wear one or more custom convention badges featuring a depiction of their anthropomorphic persona, some with attached ribbons providing an indicator of social status, such as a notice of affiliation, or sponsorship of the convention. Sales of such accessories form a part of the commerce at furry conventions.[12]
Attendees under the age of majority are commonly allowed to attend with a notarized parental permission slip or accompanied by an adult.[21] European and Australian conventions usually only admit those above 18.[22][23][24][25][26][27] Underage attendees are usually given a distinctive badge to allow staff and dealers to restrict access to mature content. Government-issued photo ID is usually required.[28]
Organization and staffing
Furry conventions are usually run and staffed by volunteers,[29] though venues may require certain activities to be contracted out. Event funding typically relies on convention registrations.[30] Many of the larger conventions are incorporated as non-profit organizations, usually to achieve tax-exempt status and safeguard the organizers' personal assets - in the US, some are 501(c)(3) charities, while others are registered as recreational clubs. The largest events may require up to a hundred volunteers, not including gofers.[20] Volunteers are thanked for their participation during the closing ceremonies, which are usually well-attended, and often receive T-shirts or other benefits.
Timing and duration
Most furry conventions take place over a weekend, with events scheduled between Friday evening and Sunday afternoon. Saturday is typically the busiest day, as most fans must return home on Sunday. One-day passes are sometimes sold at a reduced price.[21]
Reasons for this include:
- Most fans would have to take a vacation from work or study to attend an event held during the workweek.
- Transportation costs are often lower for weekend travelers.
- Hotels have few business travelers during the weekend, making it much easier to reserve a block of rooms and secure space for programming at a reduced price.
- Many fans are students and have little discretionary income, so hotel and convention fees are important factors.[31][32]
As a given convention expands in growth over the years, increased demand for programming often results in events scheduled late into the night. Convention activities may also be extended to Thursday and early Friday for early arrivals. Unofficial activities are frequently coordinated by groups of people on Sunday evening and Monday morning, usually open to anyone who wishes to join, and may include bowling, bar hopping, visits to arcades, shopping malls, theme parks, zoos, dinner or morning brunch.
Media and public perception
One public misconception, popularized by the CSI episode "Fur and Loathing", is that furry conventions are places for people to dress up as animals and perform sexual acts with each other.[33] In an article about furries, Vanity Fair described some hotel guests as "stunned", with some calling convention-goers "freaks", "blatant homosexuals", and various derogatory terms. Some U.S. Army personnel present during the same convention described attendees as "a little unusual" and "people that have problems", while others considered the event "something nice to bring kids to."[34]
In 2014 Midwest FurFest convention was disrupted by a chlorine gas attack which left 19 attendees hospitalized. The investigation by Rosemont Police revealed that the attack was most likely an intentional act of crime against the furry fandom.[35]
Events
Active events
Next/Last held | Name | Place | Theme |
---|---|---|---|
20–22 January 2023 | Anthro New England | Boston, Massachusetts, United States | TRAINS! |
30 June–3 July 2022 | Anthrocon | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States | Aesop's Fables |
2–5 June 2022 | Biggest Little Fur Con | Reno, Nevada, United States | "Error: Theme Not Found" |
29–31 July 2022 | CanFURence | Ottawa, Ontario, Canada | Steampunk: On The Rails |
24–28 August 2022 | Eurofurence | Berlin, Germany | Welcome to Tortuga - On the High Seas |
26–28 August 2022 | Furrydelphia | King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, United States | Galactic Fleet |
28 April–3 May 2022 | FurDU (Furry Down Under) | Surfers Paradise, Queensland, Australia | Pirates |
16–19 March 2023 | Furry Fiesta | Dallas, Texas, United States | Attack of the Jackafluffies |
9–11 September 2022 | Furry Migration | Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States | Galactic Space Race |
11–14 May 2023 | Furry Weekend Atlanta | Atlanta, Georgia, United States | The Lost City |
11-15 January 2024[49] | Further Confusion | San Jose, California, United States | TBA |
15–17 August 2023 | Megaplex | Orlando, Florida, United States | Be Anything, Do Anything! |
2–4 September 2022 | Mephit Furmeet | Olive Branch, Mississippi, United States | Trick or Treat! |
1–4 December 2022 | Midwest FurFest | Rosemont, Illinois, United States | FurFest: Heroes! |
25–27 March 2022 | Motor City Furry Con | Ypsilanti, Michigan, United States | Visions of the Future |
TBA 2021 | Super Furry Fusion | Shanghai, China | TBA |
2–5 March 2023 | VancouFur | Vancouver, BC, Canada | Beyond Furmageddon |
Discontinued events
Last held | Name | Place |
---|---|---|
19–21 May 2017 | Califur | Pomona, California, United States |
25–27 April 2003 | ConFurence | Burbank, California, United States |
23–25 February 2018 | Confurgence | Melbourne, Australia |
24–27 September 2015 | RainFurrest | Hilton Seattle Airport and Conference Center, United States |
References
- Gold, Kyell (1 March 2016). Furry Fandom. Vol. 9. Uncanny Magazine. p. 91.
- Sonious (Tantroo McNally) (4 December 2017). "Midwest FurFest usurps Anthrocon's record and becomes the world's largest furry convention". Flayrah. Retrieved 13 June 2020.
- "Live from closing ceremonies". Twitter. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
- Anthrocon: $8407 Archived 9 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine; Further Confusion: $15000 Archived 30 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine; Midwest FurFest: $13049; Morphicon: $556; Mephit FurMeet: $12121; FurFright: $1631 - see WikiFur's timeline of charity donations for other years
- At Midwest FurFest 2006, 213 of 1441 attendees participated in the Fursuit Parade (post by registration coordinator on 20 November 2006), while 353 of 2,849 wore suits at Anthrocon 2007
- $82.581.35 at Anthrocon 2006 (Conway, Samuel (17 May 2007). "Anthrocon, Inc. Form 990 for 2006-2007" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 February 2008. Retrieved 28 October 2007., attachment 1)
- Patten, Fred (15 July 2012). "Retrospective: An Illustrated Chronology of Furry Fandom, 1966–1996". Flayrah. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
- Timeline of furry conventions with attendance numbers, derived in part from the Anthropomorphic Fandom Convention Information Sheet
- Califur. "Califur III — About Us". Archived from the original on 23 July 2007. Retrieved 25 November 2006.
- Anthrocon (29 March 2006). "Events at Anthrocon". Retrieved 25 November 2006.
- Further Confusion. "Further Confusion - 2007 Events". Archived from the original on 25 November 2006. Retrieved 25 November 2006.
- Parry, Laurence "GreenReaper". Furry fans flock to Further Confusion 2007, Wikinews, 6 February 2007. Retrieved on 19 May 2007.
- Anthrocon. "Anthrocon Artists' Alley". Archived from the original on 17 September 2006. Retrieved 25 November 2006.
- Bronner, Simon J.; Clark, Cindy Dell (21 March 2016). Youth Cultures in America [2 volumes]. ABC-Clio. p. 276. ISBN 978-1-4408-3392-2.
- Kates, Tasha (8 July 2004). "Animal Magnetism". Philadelphia City Paper. Archived from the original on 11 October 2006. Retrieved 25 November 2006.
- Phillips, Bianca (16 September 2005). "My Furry Weekend | Each year, Memphis is host to a convention of furry people. Here's one woman's story of life behind the mask". Memphis Flyer. Contemporary Media, Inc. Archived from the original on 5 January 2007. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
- Anthropomorphic Arts and Education. "AAE, Inc. - What we do". Archived from the original on 30 April 2009. Retrieved 26 August 2006.
- Harris, Brian, Anthrocon charity auction director (28 March 2006). "Anthrocon Charity Auction FAQ". Anthrocon.org. Archived from the original on 29 August 2006. Retrieved 29 August 2006.
{{cite web}}
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- Anthrocon 2006 convention book
- Anthrocon (29 March 2006). "Anthrocon Registration". Archived from the original on 12 January 2007. Retrieved 25 November 2006.
- Tegethoff, Sven (7 December 2006). "Registration age". Retrieved 4 November 2007.
- "Rules of conduct". nordicfuzzcon.org. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- "Furvester 4 | Dec 28 2022 - Jan 1 2023 | Reutlingen, Germany". furvester.org. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- "ConFuzzled » Code of Conduct". confuzzled.org.uk. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- "Rules of Conduct". www.sachsenfurs.de. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- "Conditions of Entry". furdu.com.au. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- Abel, Jennifer (1 November 2007). "Hell Hath No Furries". Hartford Advocate. Archived from the original on 16 November 2007. Retrieved 1 November 2007.
- Evanier, Mark (8 July 2007). "Report from Pittsburgh". Archived from the original on 12 August 2007. Retrieved 28 July 2007.
- Guidestar.org - see Anthrocon, Anthropomorphic Arts and Education, Midwest Furry Fandom and the Oklahoma Association of Anthropomorphic Arts
- University of California, Davis | Department of Psychology (5 May 2007). "Furry Survey Results". Livejournal. Archived from the original on 1 October 2011. Retrieved 5 May 2007.
- Parry, Laurence "GreenReaper" (5 May 2007). "UC Davis posts furry survey results". WikiFur News. Retrieved 5 May 2007.
- Belser, Ann (18 June 2006). "All about 'furry fandom' at confab | Attendees feel the draw is often misunderstood". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. PG Publishing Co. Archived from the original on 22 June 2006. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - Gurley, George (3 October 2007). "Pleasures of the Fur | Welcome to the world of "furries": the thousands of Americans who've gotten in touch with their inner raccoon, or wolf, or fox. Judging from the Midwest FurFest, this is no hobby. It's sex; it's religion; it's a whole new way of life". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
- Chachkevitch, Alexandra; Ziezulewicz, Geoff (7 December 2014). "'Furry' convention disrupted as 'intentional' gas incident sends 19 to hospitals". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 31 August 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
- Rousseau, Morgan (26 February 2018). "Boston furry convention 2018 bonds anthropomorphic adorers". Metro Magazine. Retrieved 30 June 2018.
- Brandolph, Adam (28 June 2008). "Furry Convention $3 Million Cash Cow for City Businesses". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Archived from the original on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 7 April 2009.
- "Biggest Little Fur Con Draws Thousands to Reno". This is Reno. 6 June 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
- "'Furry family' gathers in Ottawa at CanFURence". CBC. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
- "2000 Furries treffen sich im Estrel" (in German).
- "Furrie invasion: 2000 fans attended Eurofeurence in Berlin to". The Independent. 26 August 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- Hepler, Cassie (21 August 2017). "Furrydelphia: Inside Philly's first furries convention". www.metro.us. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
- @Furrydelphia (16 October 2021). "Tonight we are thrilled to announce our new venue in the heart of Philly. We can't wait to see you all August 25–28 at the Sheraton Philadelphia Downtown!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- Perets, Annie (2 June 2019). "'Furries' Take Over Surfers Paradise". www.goldcoastbulletin.com.au. Retrieved 17 January 2020.(subscription required)
- Wilonsky, Robert (28 December 2009). "Plan Ahead: Hell Hath No Furry Like the Crowne Plaza Come February". Dallas Observer. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- Eric Aasen (20 February 2010). "Costumed critters show their wild side at Furry Fiesta convention". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
- Craine, Tatiana. "Meet the furries of Furry Migration where being weird is a good thing [Video]". City Pages. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
- Sara Underwood (30 March 2011). "Furry Weekend Atlanta with Sara Underwood". Attack of the Show!. Archived from the original on 10 March 2013. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
- "Further Confusion Registration". reg.furtherconfusion.org. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- "Further Confusion Registration". reg.furtherconfusion.org. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- Sulek, Julia (14 January 2018). "San Jose FurCon brings "Furries" and their animal costumes downtown". Mercury News.
- Sangalang, Jennifer (3 August 2017). "Unfurgettable: Megaplex in Orlando celebrates furry fandom". Florida Today. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
- Dickson, EJ (25 May 2023). "Furries Now Have Serious Beef With Ron DeSantis". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
- Jason Marck and Eilee Heikenen-Weiss (14 December 2011). "Making fuzzy friends at Midwest FurFest". WBEZ. Archived from the original on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
- "'Furry' convention disrupted as 'intentional' gas incident sends 19 to hospitals". Chicago Tribune. 7 December 2014.
- FOX (14 April 2017). "Woman takes dog to Furry Con in misunderstanding, raises $10K for Pets for Vets". WJBK. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
- Lu, Feiran (16 November 2020). "Pursuit of 'fursuit': animals as personas in trendy subculture". Shanghai Daily. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
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- Gilmer, Marcus (9 March 2016). "Syrian refugees get warm welcome at Vancouver Furry convention". Mashable.com. Mashable, Inc. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
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- "KROQ Parties with the Furries at Califur Convention in Irvine". Retrieved 29 June 2013.
- "CaliFur 2011: A Furry Convention". Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2013.
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- Patten, Fred (3 February 2017). Furry Fandom Conventions, 1989-2015. McFarland. ISBN 978-1-4766-2688-8.
- Austin, Jessica Ruth (26 August 2021). Fan Identities in the Furry Fandom. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. ISBN 978-1-5013-7542-2.
External links
- Map of active furry conventions
- List of furry convention resources at WikiFur
- Furry conventions at Curlie
- FurryCons.com
- Callahan, Jody (1 September 2003). "'Furry' Weekend In Memphis - Meet Brings Folks Dressed As Animals Together". The Commercial Appeal.
- Kremer, Lisa (28 September 2004). "Conventional fur for all". The News Tribune.
- Fried, Jennifer (20 August 2005). "Of All Things: All The Rage in the US". Financial Times Weekend Magazine. Archived from the original on 3 March 2009. Retrieved 15 December 2007.
- Kurutz, Daveen Rae (17 June 2006). "It's a furry weekend". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Archived from the original on 2 July 2006.
- Frank Hommel (8 September 2007). "Mit 'nem Tiger im Fahrstuhl". Freies Wort (in German). p. 2. Archived from the original on 28 February 2009.
- Heike Hüchtemann (8 September 2007). "Rollenspiele abseits des wirklichen Lebens". Freies Wort (in German). p. 13. Archived from the original on 7 July 2009.
- Staff writer (8 September 2007). "Eine Welt für sich". Thüringer Allgemeine (in German).
- Chachkevitch, Alexandra; Ziezulewicz, Geoff (7 December 2014). "'Furry' convention disrupted as 'intentional' gas incident sends 19 to hospitals". Chicago Tribune.