Bishop Cummins Reformed Episcopal Church
Bishop Cummins Reformed Episcopal Church is a Reformed Episcopal Church congregation in Catonsville, Maryland. Founded in 1874, the building it occupied in Baltimore from 1879 to 1961 is listed on the National Register of Historic Places under the name Cummins Memorial Church.
Bishop Cummins Reformed Episcopal Church | |
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39.26616°N 76.76126°W | |
Location | Catonsville, Maryland |
Country | United States |
Denomination | Anglican Church in North America Reformed Episcopal Church |
Website | www |
History | |
Founded | 1874 |
Dedicated | 1961 |
Administration | |
Diocese | Northeast and Mid-Atlantic |
Clergy | |
Rector | The Rev. Cedric Benner |
Cummins Memorial Church | |
![]() Emmanuel Church, May 2013 | |
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Location | 1210 W. Lanvale St., Baltimore, Maryland |
Coordinates | 39°17′53″N 76°38′17″W |
Area | 0.1 acres (0.040 ha) |
Built | 1878 |
Architect | J. Appleton Wilson |
Architectural style | Gothic Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 79003215[1] |
Added to NRHP | October 31, 1979 |
History of the church
Bishop Cummins REC is one of the oldest congregations in the Reformed Episcopal Church, which was founded by George David Cummins in December 1873. Cummins toured the northeast, establishing churches in New York, Montreal, Chicago, Philadelphia and Ottawa before returning to Baltimore. In 1874, he led a group in holding services under the name Church of the Rock of Ages. The church incorporated in 1877 and began construction on a Gothic Revival church on Lafayette Square in 1878. Cummins died later that year, and the church was renamed in his honor.[2]
In 1961, under the leadership of the Rev. Daniel G. Cox and with the support of longtime member and vestryman and future Maryland Gov. William Donald Schaefer, the church relocated to the suburban community of Catonsville.[3] Its name was changed to the present name in 2007.[4]
Other notable parishioners in the mid-20th century included disability advocate Joni Eareckson, who was confirmed at Bishop Cummins prior to the diving accident that left her paralyzed,[5] and Edward and Joyce Brumbaugh, whose daughter Gayle married Michael Ford, son of then-Vice President Gerald Ford, in 1973. Cox officiated the ceremony at a different Catonsville church due to construction at Bishop Cummins.[6]
Bishop Cummins REC has also played a role in diocesan events as the site of episcopal consecrations of Cox in 1984[7] and of Bill Jenkins in 2023 as bishop coadjutor of the Diocese of the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic.[8]
Architecture
Exterior
The historic building is located at 1210 West Lanvale Street in Baltimore at the corner of Carrollton Avenue. It is a Gothic Revival-style church executed in granite ashlar. It features a high-pitched gable roof; a short, two-staged tower in the southwest corner with a slate-shingled, hexagonal roof; and a large stained glass, lancet window with wood tracery.[2]
A decorative cross sits atop the apex of the gable. Each side of the church has narrow aisles above which is on each side a clerestory of five stained glass lancet-arched windows. The Carrollton Avenue east end facade is fronted by a one-story, shed-roofed narthex arcade with lancet-arched portals at either end. The west end of the church adjoins a rowhouse rectory.[2]
Interior
The entrance of the church is on the east end though the narthex, with the pulpit and choir at the west end of the church. The church includes a U-shaped balcony along the south, east, and north walls. The interior roof is gambrel-shaped and supported by eight decorative brackets.[2]
Preservation
Cummins Memorial Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.[1] It was described in its nomination as "significant 1) as Baltimore's first Reformed Episcopal congregation, 2) as an elegant contribution to the Gothic Revival in mid-19th century American architecture, and 3) as an integral element of one of Baltimore's finest urban parks, Lafayette Square."[2]
After Bishop Cummins relocated, the building was occupied by Emmanuel Christian Community Church[2] and Greater Hope Church of God in Christ; it was sold in 2022 to an undisclosed buyer.[9]
References
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- Bill Tamburrino (n.d.). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Cummins Memorial Church" (PDF). Maryland Historical Trust. Retrieved 2016-04-01.
- "Obituary for Daniel Gilbert Cox" (PDF). Bishop Cummins Reformed Episcopal Church. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
- "Our History". Bishop Cummins Reformed Episcopal Church. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
- Tada, Joni Eareckson. "Remembrance of Bishop Cox" (PDF). Bishop Cummins Reformed Episcopal Church. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
- "Michael Gerald Ford Weds Miss Brumbaugh". New York Times. July 6, 1974. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
- "CONSECRATIONS OF BISHOPS" (PDF). Journal of the Proceedings of the Fifty-Fifth General Council of the Reformed Episcopal Church: 206. 2017. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- "STATISTICAL REPORT OF THE PRESIDING BISHOP TO THE 57TH GENERAL COUNCIL OF THE REFORMED EPISCOPAL CHURCH" (PDF). p. 1F-3. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- "800 N Carrollton Ave Baltimore, MD 21217". Coldwell Banker Realty. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
External links
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- Bishop Cummins Reformed Episcopal Church Official Website
- Cummins Memorial Church, Baltimore City, including undated photo, at Maryland Historical Trust