Blue Goose (lectern)
The Blue Goose is a bullet-resistant lectern used by the president of the United States. Its downsized counterpart, the Falcon, is used for travel purposes, and the Toast lectern is the smallest version, used for informal events. The White House Communications Agency presides over many Blue Goose and Falcon lecterns.[1][2] They are often adorned with the seal of the president of the United States.
Design
Blue Goose
Described by Politico as "bulky" and "formal",[3] the bullet-resistant Blue Goose lecterns are boxy, with a dark blue desk section and dark panels on their wide bases.[2] The lecterns often feature glass-paned teleprompters placed on their corners, with space for paper copies of a script in case of errors, as well as space for a glass of water.[2] Dual Shure SM57 microphones have been used for most of the lectern's appearances, with the occasional use of condenser microphones under the Clinton and Trump presidencies.[1] It reportedly weighs several hundred pounds and is often transported in an aluminum crate.[4][5]
Falcon
Custom-built by the White House Communications Agency under the presidency of George W. Bush, the Falcon lectern had a sleeker, hourglass-like shape, and its plinth was wider at the base while being trimmer at the top.[3][5] It was adjustable, and designed so that more of the background would be visible on television.[3] A lectern with a similar design to the Falcon is used in the Ohio Clock corridor in the United States Senate.[6]
History
On May 16, 1991, Queen Elizabeth II made remarks from the Blue Goose at a White House welcoming ceremony alongside President George H. W. Bush. Due to the unadjustable height of the lectern, only her hat was visible to television audiences; she quipped the next day while addressing a joint session of Congress that “I do hope you can see me today from where you are.”[7][3]
On January 26, 1998, for his press conference addressing the Clinton–Lewinsky scandal, a modified version of the Blue Goose was used, replacing the Shure SM57 microphones normally used for the lecterns with a 16-inch condenser microphone. The sensitive microphone picked up Clinton's repeated raps against the lectern when he stated "I did not have sexual relations with that woman." A condenser microphone was not used with the Blue Goose again until the presidency of Donald Trump.[1]
During the presidency of George W. Bush, the sleeker Falcon lectern was created and came into use during a visit by Vladimir Putin to the United States in November 2001.[5] Bush's administration also created a special lectern for the signing of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.[3] Journalists noted that Bush used the Blue Goose more sparingly than Jimmy Carter had done, usually only in the Rose Garden or East Room of the White House, with the intent of reserving presidential symbols for major events.[8]
At a Fortune magazine's Most Powerful Women summit in 2010, the presidential seal fell off the Blue Goose in the middle of a speech by Barack Obama, who joked that "that's all right, all of you know who I am," and that the staff who had set up the lectern would be "sweating bullets".[9] In 2011, a Defense Information Systems Agency truck containing presidential seals and lecterns was stolen in suburban Virginia. [10]
In 2015, BuzzFeed News reported that Aaron Schock was using an unofficial replica of the Falcon lectern, for which he had spent about $5,000 using a taxpayer-funded account, when speaking in Peoria, Illinois.[6]
The inauguration of Donald Trump in 2017 brought the return of a compression microphone of 18 inches, to reduce the distance between the microphone and his mouth.[1] On May 26, 2017, Sean Spicer and Gary Cohn commented on one of the lecterns in a hotel room while at the NATO Brussels summit, stating "this is ours," and "we own it," in reference to their prominence on the world stage.[11] Trump also used the Falcon when refuting the Mueller special counsel investigation in 2019, with Trump aides affixing a placard to the lectern that read "Mueller investigation by the numbers," and the catchphrase "no collusion. No obstruction."[12][13][14]
In 2022, it was noted that Joe Biden was often eschewing the Blue Goose, instead using a handheld microphone.[2]
See also
References
- King, Josh (2017-01-25). "Trump's big league microphone". The Verge. Retrieved 2023-08-31.
- Miller, Zeke; Long, Colleen (2022-10-11). "Give him a hand: Biden ditching lectern for handheld mics". AP News. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
- Lee, Carol E. (2009-06-22). "The art of Obama's stagecraft". POLITICO. Retrieved 2023-08-31.
- "WashSpeak: Blue Goose". MSNBC. 2011-03-30. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- ""Inside Washington."". National Journal. 34 (30): 2219. 2002-07-27.
- McMorris-Santoro, Evan (2015-03-16). "Furniture Company: Aaron Schock Likely Spent $5,000 On A Replica Of President Obama's Podium". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
- Eaton, William J. (1991-05-17). "Queen Addresses Joint Congress Session". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-08-31.
- Bedard, Paul; Walsh, Kenneth T.; Ragavan, Chitra; Parker, Suzi Parker; Cohen, Gary; Jodie T., Allen (2001-02-19). "Say so long to the Blue Goose". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved 2023-09-14.
- Jones, Sam (2010-10-06). "Don't you know who I am? Barack Obama loses seal of authority". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
- Potter, Dena (2011-10-19). "Tour truck with various equipment stolen in Virginia". The Sumter Item. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- McKelvey, Tara (2017-05-27). "Trump team relish world stage but struggle with European quirks". BBC News. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
- Gearan, Anne (2019-05-23). "Trump's Twittery diatribe - live from the Rose Garden". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2023-09-14.
- Ewing, Philip (2019-05-22). "Trump Scorches Democrats As Pelosi Broaches Prospect Of 'Impeachable Offense'". NPR. Retrieved 2023-09-14.
- Baker, Peter; Rogers, Katie; Cochrane, Emily (2019-05-22). "Trump, Angered by 'Phony' Inquiries, Blows Up Meeting With Pelosi and Schumer". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-09-14.