Boeuf à la mode

Beef à la mode or bœuf à la mode is a French dish of a piece of beef braised in stock and wine with carrots and onions.[1]

Bœuf à la mode
Charles Storm van 's Gravesande (1841-1924) Bœuf à la mode, 1906, oil on canvas, Teylers Museum, Haarlem

In French recipes, the preferred cut is the pointe de culotte, the rump cap. In older recipes, it is invariably larded. Most recipes start by marinating the meat in wine.[2] It is first browned in fat then braised in a liquid composed primarily of stock or broth and red or white wine with carrots, onions, and herbs. Modern recipes often include celery. Some recipes add tomatoes,[3] while others add brandy or other distilled spirits. Most French recipes include a boned calf's foot to add gelatin to the braising liquid, which serves to thicken the resulting sauce.[4][5][3][6]

To finish the dish, the braised beef is removed and set aside to rest. Meanwhile, the braising liquid is strained and reduced to a sauce. The beef is sliced and served with this sauce. In simple versions à la ménagère 'housewife style', the vegetables from the braising liquid are served as the garnish. In more elaborate versions à la bourgeoise 'classy style', the vegetables that have cooked with the meat are strained out, and freshly cooked carrots and onions are added.[5]

The braising liquid varies from all-stock, to about 1:3 wine to stock,[6][5] to all wine.[3] One American recipe from 1896 uses just water.[7]

History

In English, the dish was formerly called both "beef à la mode" and "à la mode beef" (sometimes spelled "alamode").[8] In French, it is now often called boeuf mode.[1][9]

See also

References
  1. Trésor de la langue française informatisé, s.v. 'mode' I.B.2b
  2. Beef à la Mode in Food & Wine By Russ Crandall- October 2014
  3. Académie des Gastronomes et Académie culinaire de France, Cuisine française, "Le livre officiel des deux Académies", 1971, ISBN 9782253003175, p. 256
  4. French Regional Cooking. Anne Willan. (1981). ISBN 0688036708
  5. E. Saint-Ange (pseudonym for Marie Ébrard), La bonne cuisine de Madame E. Saint-Ange, Larousse, 1927, reprinted by Éditions Chaix 1978, p. 394–399
  6. Paul Bocuse, La Cuisine du Marché, 1980, ISBN 2082000478, p. 179
  7. Fannie Merritt Farmer, The Boston Cooking-School Cook Book, 1896, p. 181
  8. Oxford English Dictionary, Third Edition, s.v. 'à la mode' C1, C2
  9. Google Ngrams
  • The dictionary definition of a la mode at Wiktionary
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