Bongao Island

Bongao Island is one of the islands of the Sulu Archipelago, a chain of islands between Mindanao and Borneo. Bongao Island is the town center of the municipality of Bongao, the capital of the province of Tawi-Tawi, the southernmost province of the Philippines.

Bongao Island
Bongao Island is located in Mindanao
Bongao Island
Bongao Island
Location within the Philippines
Geography
Coordinates5°1′14″N 119°45′12″E
Adjacent toCelebes Sea
Sulu Sea
Area10.44 km2 (4.03 sq mi)
Administration
RegionBangsamoro
ProvinceTawi-Tawi
MunicipalityBongao
Demographics
Population75,076 (2020)
Pop. density7,191/km2 (18625/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsSama
Additional information

Being the urban area of Bongao, it is the trading center of the whole province. Commercial centers, banks, schools, hospitals and government buildings are located in the island. The main seaport of the Tawi-Tawi is also situated in the island. But the island also has natural attractions, which includes many beach resorts and the imposing mountain at the center of the island, Bud Bongao, which overlooks the landscape.


Bud Bongao, the mountain in Bongao Island

Barangays

10 out of Bongao's 35 barangays is situated in the island.

  • Bongao Poblacion
  • Lamion
  • Nalil
  • Pag-asa
  • Pahut
  • Pasiagan
  • Simandagit
  • Tubig-Boh
  • Tubig-Mampallam
  • Tubig Tanah

Geography

The total land area of Bongao Island is approximately 10.44 km2 (4.03 sq mi). Directly north of the island is the island of Sanga-Sanga and its northeast is Pababag island. Both islands are still part of the municipality of Bongao. The island is around 58 km (36 mi) from Sabah, Malaysia, much nearer than Jolo or Zamboanga.


Aerial Shot of the seaport of Bongao

Demographics

According to the latest 2020 census, Bongao Island's total number of residents is 75,076.[1]

This table shows the population of the island's barangays.

BarangayPopulation
(2020)
Bongao Poblacion15,462
Lamion8,296
Nalil5,487
Pag-asa7,891
Pahut1,874
Pasiagan3,786
Simandagit8,741
Tubig-Boh8,664
Tubig-Mampallam6,211
Tubig Tanah8,664
Total75,076

Residents of the island practice Islam and are part of the ethnic group, Sama. But since the Bongao is the capital of commerce, it also has Christians and other groups such as Tausug, Yakan and Bisaya.

Transport

There are regular flights from Zamboanga and Cotabato through Sanga-Sanga Airport located in the adjacent island of Sanga-Sanga.[2] [3] There are also scheduled boat trips from Zamboanga and Jolo to Bongao.[4]

References

See also

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