Brooke van Velden

Brooke Olivia van Velden[1] (born 15 October 1992)[2][3] is a New Zealand politician who has been a Member of Parliament since the 2020 general election for ACT New Zealand.[4] She has been the party's deputy leader since June 2020.[5]

Brooke van Velden
Deputy Leader of ACT New Zealand
Assumed office
28 June 2020
Preceded byBeth Houlbrooke
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Tāmaki
Assumed office
14 October 2023
Preceded bySimon O'Connor
Majority4,575
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for ACT Party List
In office
17 October 2020  14 October 2023
Personal details
Born (1992-10-15) 15 October 1992
Auckland, New Zealand
Political partyACT
Alma materUniversity of Auckland

Early life and career

Van Velden was born in Auckland in 1992.[3] She has stated that she studied economics and international trade at the University of Auckland, and she graduated with a conjoint Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Commerce in 2016.[6] She has worked for lobbying firm Exceltium.[7] She practises Bikram Yoga and enjoys both knitting and tapestry in her leisure time.[8]

Political career

Staffer and lobbyist

Before becoming a Member of Parliament, van Velden worked as a staffer for ACT leader David Seymour. Her sole task in this role was to get Seymour's End of Life Choice Bill passed. She spent two years lobbying Members of Parliament to support it and helped draft the legislation. Van Velden said that she "made herself useful" to MPs who wanted to know more about the bill, and also approached politicians in the tunnel between the Beehive and the Bowen Street building to discuss the bill. She said that she has been called a "snake" and a "spy", and that once several MPs had shouted abuse at her.[9]

The Bill passed and became an Act of Parliament in 2019,[10] but with concessions. The bill faced opposition from members of the Justice Select Committee in 2018. Seymour and van Velden developed a "sponsor's report" for the bill, giving their own recommendations before the committee, including limiting assisted death only to those who were terminally ill. This compromise restricted choice but improved support. The Act also states that it only comes into effect if supported by a referendum.[9] This referendum was held on 17 October and it passed with 65.1% support.[11]

Member of Parliament

New Zealand Parliament
Years Term Electorate List Party
20202023 53rd List 2 ACT
2023present 54th Tāmaki 2 ACT

Van Velden first ran for Parliament at the 2017 general election. She contested the Auckland Central electorate[12] and was placed third on ACT's party list,[7] but was not elected.[13]

Van Velden was selected as ACT's deputy leader in June 2020, at the age of 27, and was placed second on its party list for the 2020 general election. At the announcement of her role, leader David Seymour described her as the "future of the party".[7] She ran for the electorate of Wellington Central.[7] She did not win the electorate, placing fifth with 865 votes, but ACT, with 7.6% of the preliminary party vote, was entitled to ten MPs including van Velden.[14][15] As Seymour was previously the party's only representative in Parliament, van Velden became one of nine new ACT Party MPs in the 53rd Parliament.[4][16] In addition to being deputy leader, she is the ACT party whip and spokesperson for Health, Housing, Foreign Affairs, and Trade.[17][18]

In late April 2021, van Velden submitted a motion asking the New Zealand Parliament to debate and vote on the issue of human rights abuses against the Uyghur ethnic minority community in China's Xinjiang province.[19] In early May, the incumbent Labour Party revised the motion to raise concerns about human rights abuses in Xinjiang while deleting the term genocide, which was subsequently adopted by the New Zealand Parliament on 5 May.[20][21] In response, the Chinese Embassy claimed that the motion was based on "groundless accusations" of human rights abuses against China and interfered in China's internal affairs.[22][23]

On 19 May 2021, van Velden on behalf of her party opposed Green Party MP Golriz Ghahraman's motion calling for Members of Parliament to recognise the rights of Palestinians to self-determination and statehood while reaffirming the Act Party's support for a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestine conflict. Van Velden justified ACT's opposition on the basis of another Green MP Ricardo Menéndez March's tweet that said "From the river to the sea, Palestine will be free!." In response, Ghahraman contended that March was defending the rights of both Arabs and Jews to having equal rights in their homeland.[24][25]

Van Velden's member’s bill, the Housing Infrastructure (GST-sharing) Bill, was selected for first reading in October 2022. If passed, it would require the Government to share half of the GST revenue of a new house with the territorial authority responsible for the district the house is built in.[26]

Ahead of the 2023 New Zealand general election, van Velden was selected as the ACT party candidate for the eastern Auckland electorate of Tāmaki, with the intention of her running a "two-tick" campaign instead of campaigning for the party vote only, something the party rarely does outside of their stronghold of Epsom.[27]

Political views

Van Velden has stated her reasons for entering politics are to reduce generational debt, improve housing affordability, and provide better mental health for all.[8] She supported the End of Life Choice Bill based on her belief in freedom of choice.[9] In a debate about legalising cannabis, van Velden said that she had smoked it before.[28] She was formerly a Green Party voter but switched to supporting ACT while studying economics and international trade at the University of Auckland.[9][29]

References

  1. "Speech – New Zealand Parliament".
  2. van Velden, Brooke (14 October 2020). "Thank you to the ACT team for the birthday surprise and well wishes 💛 First one as an MP and one to remember!". Facebook. Archived from the original on 17 October 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  3. "van Velden, Brooke; Mallard, Trevor". New Zealand Parliament. 10 February 2021.
  4. "Election 2020: The 40 diverse new MPs entering Parliament". Newstalk ZB. 18 October 2020. Archived from the original on 22 October 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020 via The New Zealand Herald.
  5. "ACT deputy leader Brooke van Velden a novice MP but has plenty of political experience". Stuff. 17 October 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
  6. "Graduation search results". University of Auckland. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
  7. Cooke, Henry (28 June 2020). "ACT reveals new list, elects 27-year-old staffer deputy leader and puts gun lobbyist at number three". Stuff. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  8. Doyle, Katie (1 August 2020). "Top five contenders who could join ACT leader David Seymour in Parliament". Radio NZ. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  9. Manch, Thomas (16 November 2019). "Formidable Brooke van Velden: The End of Life Choice bill lobbyist you've probably never heard of". Stuff. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  10. Henry Cooke (13 November 2019). "MPs vote in favour of End of Life Choice Bill at final reading". Stuff. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  11. "'No' vote for cannabis legalisation shrinks to 50.7 percent after final votes". RNZ. 6 November 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  12. "First time candidate: Brooke van Velden". Radio New Zealand. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  13. "Official Count Results – Auckland Central (2017)". Electoral Commission. 7 October 2017. Retrieved 7 November 2020.
  14. "Wellington Central – Official Result". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  15. "2020 General Election and Referendums – Official Result". Electoral Commission. 6 November 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  16. Lynch, Jenna (6 November 2020). "NZ Election 2020: Judith Collins will 'definitely not' stand down as leader despite National's crushing defeat". Newshub. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
  17. "Brooke van Velden". ACT New Zealand. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
  18. "Brooke van Velden". New Zealand Parliament. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
  19. Manch, Thomas (28 April 2021). "ACT party will file motion asking Parliament to debate Xinjiang 'genocide'". Stuff. Archived from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  20. McClure, Tess (4 May 2021). "New Zealand draws back from calling Chinese abuses of Uyghurs genocide". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  21. Manch, Thomas (5 May 2021). "Parliament unanimously declares 'severe human rights abuses' occurring against Uyghur in China". Stuff. Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  22. "Response to Media Query by Spokesperson of Chinese Embassy in New Zealand about Motion on Xinjiang Passed by the NZ Parliament". Embassy of the People's Republic of China in New Zealand. 5 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  23. Neilson, Michael (6 May 2021). "China lashes out after New Zealand Parliament makes Uighur declaration over 'severe human rights abuses'". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  24. "Green Party motion to call for recognition of Palestine's right to self-determination". Radio New Zealand. 19 May 2021. Archived from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  25. Manch, Thomas (19 May 2021). "Green Party's motion to declare Palestine a state fails in Parliament". Stuff. Archived from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  26. "ACT deputy calls for change to house infrastructure funding". 1 News. TVNZ. 26 October 2022. Archived from the original on 12 December 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
  27. Trevett, Claire (29 April 2023). "Act targets National's Simon O'Connor in bid for Tāmaki seat". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  28. Williams, Katarina (8 September 2020). "Cannabis referendum: Election debate sees leaders, minister confess to smoking weed". Stuff. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  29. Small, Zane (22 October 2020). "ACT deputy leader Brooke van Velden on why she stopped supporting the Greens". Newshub. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
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